System for isolating ethernet network traffic
View Patent ↗A card, particularly a digital line card is provided for use with a chassis having a slot for receiving the digital line card. The chassis has an Ethernet bus for receiving packets from the line card and has a power supply and power strip for supplying power to the line card. The line card includes a public switched telephone network (PSTN) digital line input/output interface for sending digital signals over the PSTN and for receiving digital signals from PSTN. A line card control processor is connected to the digital line input/output interface. An Ethernet input/output is provided for sending packets over a local network corresponding to signals received from the telephone line and for receiving packets from the local network and forwarding received signals to the digital line input/output interface. The Ethernet input/output has a controllable backplane interface to the Ethernet bus including a switch normally active to direct data flow between the line card and the Ethernet bus, an Ethernet transceiver connectable to an Ethernet network, and an Ethernet link signal detector for detecting an Ethernet link signal at the Ethernet transceiver and deactivating the switch to isolate the line card from the Ethernet bus and to force data flow through the Ethernet transceiver. The card may also be part a network system with a chassis having a backplane Ethernet bus.
1. A chassis and card system, comprising:
a chassis having a slot for receiving a card and having an Ethernet bus for receiving packets from the card and sending packets to the card and having a power supply with a power strip for supplying power to the card;
a card with a processor and an Ethernet input/output for sending packets over a local network and for receiving packets from the local network, said Ethernet input/output including:
a controllable backplane interface to said Ethernet bus with a switch normally active to direct data flow between said card and said chassis Ethernet bus, an Ethernet transceiver connectable to the local network; and an Ethernet link signal detector for detecting an Ethernet link signal at said Ethernet transceiver and deactivating said switch to isolate the card from the Ethernet bus and to force data flow through said Ethernet transceiver.
2. A system according to claim 1 comprising:
a line card for use with a said chassis having a slot for receiving the line card, the chassis having said Ethernet bus for receiving packets from the line card and having said power supply and power strip for supplying power to the line card, the line card comprising:
a public switched telephone network (PSTN) digital line input/output interface for sending digital signals over the PSTN and for receiving digital signals from PSTN;
a line card control processor connected to said digital line input/output interface;
an Ethernet input/output for sending packets over a local network corresponding to signals received from the telephone line and for receiving packets from the local network and forwarding received signals to the digital line input/output interface, said Ethernet input/output of said line card including:
a controllable backplane interface to said Ethernet bus including a switch normally active to direct data flow between said line card and said Ethernet bus;
an Ethernet transceiver connectable to an Ethernet network; and
Ethernet link signal detector for detecting an Ethernet link signal at said Ethernet transceiver and deactivating said switch to isolate the line card from the Ethernet bus and to force data flow through said Ethernet transceiver.
3. A system according to claim 1 comprising:
a line card for use with a digital signal processor (DSP) complex including a plurality of DSPs receiving time division multiplexing data from said input/output interface and media access controllers (MACs) connected to the DSPs; and
a MAC connected to said line card control processor, said Ethernet input/output including an Ethernet repeater complex connecting said MACs connected to said DSPs and said MAC connected to said line card control processor to each of said Ethernet transceiver and said controllable backplane interface.
4. A system according to claim 1 comprising:
a line card, wherein said Ethernet link signal detector includes Ethernet steering logic connected to said Ethernet transceiver for detecting an interface link status signal and connected to said controllable backplane interface and generating backplane enable/disable signal for enabling said controllable backplane interface switch to send packets from each of said MACs connected to said DSPs and said MAC connected to said line card control processor and for disabling said controllable backplane interface switch to isolate the line card from the Ethernet bus.
5. A system according to claim 1 , comprising:
a line card, wherein said controllable backplane interface switch comprises a plurality of FET switches which are normally active and normally route Ethernet traffic to the Ethernet bus.
6. A system according to claim 1 , comprising:
a line card, wherein said digital line input/output interface is a T 1 /E 1 transceiver and framer providing a T 1 /E 1 interface to the outside PSTN.
7. A system according to claim 3 , comprising:
a line card, wherein said digital signal processor complex comprises six to eight DSPs along with associated Program and Data random access memory units (RAMs) as well as two Ethernet MACs per DSP.
8. A system according to claim 1 , comprising:
a line card, wherein said Ethernet transceiver includes a 10 Base-T MDI port for connecting the line card to a Hub, switch or router of the Ethernet network via a patch cord.
9. A network system, comprising:
a chassis with slots for receiving cards, the chassis having an Ethernet bus for receiving packets from the cards and sending packets to the cards and having a power supply and power strip for supplying power to the cards; and
a line card for use with the chassis including a public switched telephone network (PSTN) line input/output interface for sending signals over the PSTN and for receiving signals from PSTN, a line card control processor connected to said line input/output interface, an Ethernet channel for sending packets over a local network corresponding to signals received from the telephone line and for receiving packets from the local network and forwarding received signals to the line input/output interface, said Ethernet channel including a controllable backplane interface to said Ethernet bus including a switch normally active to direct data flow between said line card and said Ethernet bus, an Ethernet transceiver connectable to the local network and Ethernet link signal detector for detecting an Ethernet link signal at said Ethernet transceiver and deactivating said switch to isolate the line card from the Ethernet bus and to force data flow through said Ethernet transceiver.
10. A system according to claim 9 , further comprising:
a digital signal processor (DSP) complex including a plurality of DSPs receiving time division multiplexing data from said input/output interface and media access controllers (MACs) connected to the DSPs,
a MAC connected to said line card control processor, said Ethernet channel including an Ethernet repeater complex connecting said MACs connected to said DSPs and said MAC connected to said line card control processor to each of said Ethernet transceiver and said controllable backplane interface.
11. A system according to claim 9 ,
wherein said Ethernet link signal detector includes Ethernet steering logic connected to said Ethernet transceiver for detecting an interface link status signal and connected to said controllable backplane interface and generating backplane enable/disable signal for enabling said controllable backplane interface switch to send packets from each of said MACs connected to said DSPs and said MAC connected to said line card control processor and for disabling said controllable backplane interface switch to isolate the line card from the Ethernet bus.
12. A system according to claim 9 , wherein said controllable backplane interface switch comprises a plurality of TET switches which are normally active and normally route Ethernet traffic to the Ethernet bus.
13. A system according to claim 9 , wherein said digital line input/output interface is a T 1 /E 1 transceiver and framer providing a T 1 /E 1 interface to the outside PSTN.
14. A system according to claim 10 , wherein said digital signal processor complex comprises six to eight DSPs along with associated Program and Data random access memory units (RAMs) as well as two Ethernet MACs per DSP.
15. A system according to claim 9 , wherein said Ethernet transceiver includes a 10 BASE-T MDI port for connecting the line card to a Hub, switch or router of the Ethernet network via a patch cord.
16. A network method, comprising the steps of:
providing a chassis with slots for receiving cards, the chassis having an Ethernet bus for receiving packets from the cards and sending packets to the cards and having a power supply and power strip for supplying power to the cards;
connecting a card to the chassis, the card having a processor and an Ethernet channel for sending packets over a local network and receiving packets, said Ethernet channel including a controllable backplane;
connecting a card to the chassis, the card having a public switched telephone network (PSTN) line input/output interface for sending signals over the PSTN and for receiving signals from PSTN, a card control processor connected to said line input/output interface, an Ethernet channel for sending packets over a local network corresponding to signals received from the telephone line and for receiving packets from the local network and forwarding received signals to the digital line input/output interface, said Ethernet channel including a controllable backplane interface to said Ethernet bus including a switch normally active to direct data flow between said card and said Ethernet bus, an Ethernet transceiver connectable to the local network and Ethernet link signal detector for detecting an Ethernet link signal at said Ethernet transceiver and deactivating said switch to isolate the card from the Ethernet bus and to force data flow through said Ethernet transceiver;
connecting another card to the chassis; and
connecting the Ethernet transceiver of one of said card to a hub, switch or router of a local network, whereby said card sends packets to said local network via said Ethernet transceiver and said switch of said card is deactivated to isolate said card from the Ethernet bus and to force data flow through said Ethernet transceiver.