IP Library Granted Patent US 6,854,510
Granted Patent B2
US 6,854,510 · App. 09/841,373 · Granted Feb 15, 2005

Spacecraft radiator system and method using cross-coupled deployable thermal radiators

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,854,510
App. No.
09/841,373
Granted
Feb 15, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

A spacecraft, along with a spacecraft radiator system and spacecraft heat dissipation method are disclosed. The spacecraft comprises a body, a plurality of solar arrays, and the spacecraft radiator system. The spacecraft radiator system comprises first and second opposite facing payload radiators, first and second opposite facing deployable radiators, and one or more coupling or loop heat pipes cross coupling opposite facing payload and deployable radiators so that they function in tandem. By cross-coupling the opposite facing payload and deployable radiators, one of the two radiators acting in tandem is always in the shade during solstice seasons. Consequently, the solar load processed by the radiator system is minimized, thereby, increasing the thermal dissipation capability of the radiator system by approximately 15%.

Claims (17)

1. A spacecraft radiator system for use on a spacecraft having a body and a plurality of solar arrays, the system comprising:

first and second opposite facing payload radiators;

first and second opposite facing deployable radiators; and

one or more coupling heat pipes that cross couple opposite facing payload and deployable radiators.

2. The spacecraft radiator system recited in claim 1 wherein the one or more coupling heat pipes comprise loop heat pipes.

3. A spacecraft comprising:

a body;

a plurality of solar arrays;

a spacecraft radiator system comprising:

first and second opposite facing payload radiators;

first and second opposite facing deployable radiators; and

one or more coupling heat pities that cross couple opposite facing payload and deployable radiators.

4. The spacecraft recited in claim 3 wherein the one or more coupling heat pipes comprise loop heat pipes.

5. A spacecraft heat dissipation method comprising the steps of:

configuring a spacecraft to have a body, a plurality of solar arrays, first and second opposite facing payload radiators, first and second opposite facing deployable radiators, and loop heat pipes cross coupling opposite facing payload and deployable radiators;

launching the spacecraft into orbit; and

when in orbit cross coupling heat coupled to a respective payload radiators to an opposite facing deployable radiator.

Assignments (10)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 5, 2023
From: SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC
To: MAXAR SPACE LLC
Reel/Frame 063861/0016 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 5, 2023
From: MAXAR INTELLIGENCE INC. (F/K/A DIGITALGLOBE, INC.); AURORA INSIGHT INC.; MAXAR MISSION SOLUTIONS INC. ((F/K/A RADIANT MISSION SOLUTIONS INC. (F/K/A THE RADIANT GROUP, INC.)); MAXAR SPACE LLC (F/K/A SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC); SPATIAL ENERGY, LLC; MAXAR SPACE ROBOTICS LLC ((F/K/A SSL ROBOTICS LLC) (F/K/A MDA US SYSTEMS LLC)); MAXAR TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS INC.
To: SIXTH STREET LENDING PARTNERS, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 063660/0138 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS - RELEASE OF REEL/FRAME 051258/0720 Recorded May 4, 2023
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS AGENT
To: MAXAR INTELLIGENCE INC.; MAXAR SPACE LLC
Reel/Frame 063542/0543 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS - RELEASE OF REEL/FRAME 044167/0396 Recorded May 4, 2023
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS AGENT
To: MAXAR INTELLIGENCE INC.; MAXAR SPACE LLC
Reel/Frame 063543/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 21, 2022
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: DIGITALGLOBE, INC.; SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC; RADIANT GEOSPATIAL SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 060390/0282 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 23, 2020
From: SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053866/0810 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Dec 12, 2019
From: DIGITALGLOBE, INC.; RADIANT GEOSPATIAL SOLUTIONS LLC; SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC (F/K/A SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL INC.)
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, - AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 051262/0824 →
AMENDED AND RESTATED U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 11, 2019
From: SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 051258/0720 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 5, 2017
From: DIGITALGLOBE, INC.; MACDONALD, DETTWILER AND ASSOCIATES LTD.; MACDONALD, DETTWILER AND ASSOCIATES CORPORATION; MACDONALD, DETTWILER AND ASSOCIATES INC.; MDA GEOSPATIAL SERVICES INC.; SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, LLC; MDA INFORMATION SYSTEMS LLC
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS THE COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044167/0396 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Nov 2, 2012
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 029228/0203 →