Essential fatty acids in the prevention of cardiovascular events
View Patent ↗The invention concerns the use of essential fatty acids with a high content in eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester (EPA) or docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (DHA) or a high concentration mixture thereof in the preparation of a medicament useful for preventing mortality, in particular due to sudden death, in patients who have suffered from a myocardial infarction.
1. A method of reducing the incidence of mortality caused by the reoccurrence of cardiovascular events in a patient who has survived a myocardial infarction, comprising administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a medicament containing essential fatty acids containing a mixture of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (DHA) wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is from about 60 to about 100% by weight, and wherein the medicament is administered orally at an essential fatty acids dosage of from about 0.7 g to about 1.5 g daily.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is about 85% by weight.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the medicament is administered orally at an essential fatty acids dosage of about 1 g daily.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the content of EPA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the content of DHA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
7. A method of reducing the incidence of sudden death caused by the reoccurrence of cardiovascular events in a patient who has survived a myocardial infarction, comprising administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a medicament containing essential fatty acids containing a mixture of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (DHA) wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is from about 60 to about 100% by weight, and wherein the medicament is administered orally at an essential fatty acids dosage of from about 0.7 g to about 1.5 g daily.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is about 85% by weight.
9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the medicament is administered orally at an essential fatty acids dosage of about 1 g daily.
10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the content of EPA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight.
11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the content of DHA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
13. A method of reducing the incidence of mortality caused by the reoccurrence of cardiovascular events in a patient who has survived a myocardial infarction, comprising administering to said patient oral dosage forms comprising 1 g of oil containing ethyl esters of polyunsaturated fatty acids comprising omega-3 fatty acids comprising a mixture of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the oil is from about 60 to about 100% by weight, in an amount effective to reduce the incidence of mortality in the patient.
14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the oil is about 85% by weight.
15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the content of EPA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight.
16. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the content of DHA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
17. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
18. A method of reducing the incidence of sudden death caused by the reoccurrence of cardiovascular events in a patient who has survived a myocardial infarction, comprising administering to said patient oral dosage forms comprising 1 g of oil containing ethyl esters of polyunsaturated fatty acids comprising omega-3 fatty acids comprising a mixture of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the oil is from about 60 to about 100% by weight, in an amount effective to reduce the incidence of sudden death in the patient.
19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the oil is about 85% by weight.
20. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the content of EPA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight.
21. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the content of DHA in the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
22. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
23. The method of claim 1 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is about 85% by weight; wherein the medicament is administered orally at an essential fatty acids dosage of about 1g daily; and wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
24. The method of claim 7 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is about 85% by weight; wherein the medicament is administered orally at an essential fatty acids dosage of about 1 g daily; and wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
25. The method of claim 13 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is about 85% by weight, and wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.
26. The method of claim 18 , wherein the content of EPA+DHA in the mixture is about 85% by weight, and wherein the EPA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 40 to about 60% by weight and the DHA content of the EPA+DHA mixture is from about 25 to about 50% by weight.