IP Library Granted Patent US 7,421,723
Granted Patent B2
US 7,421,723 · App. 09/955,691 · Granted Sep 2, 2008

Detection of media links in broadcast signals

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,421,723
App. No.
09/955,691
Granted
Sep 2, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

A detection apparatus includes a tuner tuned to the program and a meter coupled to the tuner and arranged to detect content ancillary information from the program tuned by the tuner. The content ancillary information may be a media link, closed captioning information, or the like. The meter may also be arranged to extract a broadcast signature from the program. A comparator compares the broadcast signature to a reference signature selected from a library of reference signatures based upon the content ancillary information. Broadcast signatures from unknown programs may be clustered at least partially on the basis of the content ancillary information.

Claims (12)

1. A program identification system comprising:

a tuner tunable to at least one of a plurality of channels;

a meter coupled to the tuner, wherein the meter is arranged to detect a media link embedded in a program carried in a channel tuned by the tuner and to extract a broadcast signature from the program; and

a comparator arranged to generate a subset of reference signatures from a library of reference signatures based upon the media link, and to compare the broadcast signature extracted by the meter to the subset of reference signatures.

2. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein the media link is a URL.

3. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein the media link is a code referenced to a URL.

4. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein the media link is a trigger.

5. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein, if the broadcast signature does not have an embedded media link, the comparator is arranged to generate a second subset of reference signatures from the library of reference signatures based upon a hash code, and to compare the broadcast signature extracted by the meter to the second subset of reference signatures.

6. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein the reference signature includes an identification of the program.

7. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein the broadcast signature includes the channel and a time at which the broadcast signature is extracted.

8. The program identification system of claim 7 wherein the reference signature includes an identification of the program.

9. The program identification system of claim 1 wherein the media link is a hyperlink.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 018207 / FRAME 0607) Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 061749/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
MERGER Recorded Jun 29, 2009
From: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, LLC (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC.) A DELAWARE CORPORATION
To: NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC, THE, A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
Reel/Frame 022892/0592 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 7, 2006
From: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC.; AC NIELSEN (US), INC.; BROADCAST DATA SYSTEMS, LLC; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 018207/0607 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 13, 2003
From: HARKNESS, DAVID H.
To: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC.
Reel/Frame 014164/0127 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2002
From: HARKNESS, DAVID H.; LU, DAOZHENG; FEININGER, WILLIAM A.; SMITHPETERS, CRAIG M.
To: NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC.
Reel/Frame 012436/0078 →