IP Library Granted Patent US 6,998,170
Granted Patent B2
US 6,998,170 · App. 09/977,170 · Granted Feb 14, 2006

Jaspe pattern flooring

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,998,170
App. No.
09/977,170
Granted
Feb 14, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are both a method and composition for providing a flooring visual by agglomeration of components. The flooring visual is comprised of a jaspe or marble like finish. The agglomerated mix may be formed into welding rods or into decorative sheets. The decorative sheets may be seamed with the welding rods.

Claims (36)

1. A sheet comprising a consolidated layer formed from a blend, the blend comprising a first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, wherein the jaspe agglomerated particles of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles comprise a first particle from a first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic and a second particle from a second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first particle and wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles are irregular.

2. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic has an amount of filler level different from the amount of filler level of the second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic.

3. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic includes a first material and the second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic includes a second material different than the first material.

4. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the particles of the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic are transparent or translucent.

5. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the blend further comprises a second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, the second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles having a visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, wherein the jaspe agglomerated particles of the second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles comprise a third particle from a third plurality of particles having a third visual characteristic and a fourth particle from a fourth plurality of particles having a fourth visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first, second and third particles, and wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles of the second plurality are irregular.

6. The sheet of claim 5 , wherein the particles comprising second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles are dry blend particles.

7. The sheet of claim 6 , wherein the first particle and the second particle of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles are dry blend particles.

8. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein all of the interfaces between jaspe agglomerated particles are labyrinthine.

9. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the first particle and the second particle are agglomerated particles.

10. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the first particle and the second particle are dry blend particles.

11. The sheet of claim 1 , wherein the visually different characteristics include the first plurality of particles having a first shade of a color and the second plurality of particles having a second shade of the color.

12. A sheet comprising a consolidated layer formed from a blend, the blend comprising a first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, wherein the jaspe agglomerated particles of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles comprise a first particle from a first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic and a second particle from a second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first particle, wherein the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic includes a first thermoplastic material and the second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic includes a second thermoplastic material different than the first thermoplastic material, and wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles are irregular.

13. A sheet comprising a consolidated layer formed from a blend, the blend comprising a first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, wherein the jaspe agglomerated particles of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles comprise a first particle from a first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic and a second particle from a second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first particle, wherein the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic includes a first material comprising a polymer having a first average molecular weight and the second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic includes a second material comprising a polymer having a second average molecular weight and wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles are irregular.

14. A method of forming a sheet comprising:

forming a first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles are irregular by agglomerating a first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic and a second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first plurality of particles;

forming a blend comprising the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles; and

consolidating the blend to form a layer having a jaspe visual appearance.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first plurality of particles and the second plurality of particles comprise a thermoplastic polymeric material.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the blend is consolidated to form a layer by pressing in a roll press, a flat bed press or belted press.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the roll press is a calender.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the belted press is a double belted press.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles is formed, a second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles is formed, and then the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles is mixed to form the blend, the jaspe agglomerated particles of the second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles having a visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the jaspe agglomerated particles of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, wherein the jaspe agglomerated particles of the second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles comprise a third particle from a third plurality of particles having a third visual characteristic and a fourth particle from a fourth plurality of particles having a fourth visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first, second and third particles, and wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles of the second plurality are irregular.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the particles comprising the second plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles are dry blend particles.

21. The method of claim 20 , wherein the first plurality of particles and the second plurality of particles of the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles are dry blend particles.

22. The method of claim 14 , further comprising grinding the jaspe agglomerated particles.

23. The method of claim 14 , wherein the visually different characteristics include the first plurality of particles having a first color and the second plurality of particles having a second color.

24. The method of claim 14 , wherein the visually different characteristics include the first plurality of particles having a first shade of a color and the second plurality of particles having a second shade of the color.

25. The method of claim 14 , wherein the particles of the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic are transparent or translucent.

26. The method of claim 14 , wherein the particles forming the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles melt and flow to form a labyrinthine interface between all of the jaspe agglomerated particles during the consolidating step.

27. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic and the second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic are agglomerated particles.

28. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first plurality of particles and the second plurality of particles are dry blend particles.

29. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic has an amount of filler level different from the amount of filler level of the second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic.

30. A method of forming a sheet comprising

forming a first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles wherein all of the surfaces of the jaspe agglomerated particles are irregular by agglomerating a first plurality of particles having a first visual characteristic comprising a first polymeric material having a first number average molecular weight and a second plurality of particles having a second visual characteristic different than the visual characteristic of the first plurality of particles comprising a second polymeric material having a second number average molecular weight,

forming a blend comprising the first plurality of jaspe agglomerated particles, and

consolidating the blend to form a layer having a jaspe visual appearance.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 26, 2022
From: PATHLIGHT CAPITAL LP
To: ARMSTRONG FLOORING, INC.; AFI LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 060934/0242 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 26, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: ARMSTRONG FLOORING, INC.; AFI LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 060934/0554 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 26, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: ARMSTRONG FLOORING, INC.; AFI LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 060934/0566 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 9, 2020
From: AFI LICENSING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053731/0016 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2020
From: ARMSTRONG FLOORING, INC.; AFI LICENSING, LLC
To: PATHLIGHT CAPITAL, LP
Reel/Frame 053033/0726 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PROPERTY NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 47999 FRAME: 554. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jun 1, 2020
From: AFI LICENSING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052804/0921 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 2, 2019
From: AFI LICENSING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047999/0554 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 31, 2018
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AFI LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 047996/0459 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 17, 2016
From: AFI LICENSING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040381/0180 →