Dual density disc with associated properties
View Patent ↗An optical storage disc has portions for storing pre-recorded or mastered information and portions for storing user writable information, where the mastered portion and the writable portions have different storage capacities or areal data densities. During manufacture, a substrate is formed with a sequence of bumps to represent the mastered information and a series of grooves and lands, where information can later be written on the lands. A phase-change material is deposited over the substrate, the phase-change material changing both physical structure and optical constants when written to, e.g., by a laser.
1. A first surface optical storage disc, comprising:
a circular substrate having a first principal surface and an opposing second principal surface;
a spiral track of bumps formed on a first portion of the first principal surface, wherein the bumps represent pre-recorded information, the bumps being separated by planar regions;
lands formed on a second portion of the first principal surface, the lands being separated by grooves; and
a phase-change material deposited on the first portion and the second portion of the first principal surface; and
a dielectric layer sputtered over the phase-change material; the first surface disk having no additional layers overlaying the dielectric layer, the first portion thereby being a ROM portion and the second portion being a RAM portion, wherein a combined thickness of the phase change material and the dielectric layer is such that the dielectric layer defines coated bumps having a first height with regard to coated planar regions in the first portion, and coated lands having a second height with regard to coated grooves in the second portion, and wherein a data density of the first portion is less than a data density of the second portion.
2. The disc of claim 1 , wherein the first portion has a data density of approximately 3.8 Mbits/sqmm, and the second portion has a data density of approximately 4.7 Mbits/sqmm.
3. The disc of claim 1 , wherein the phase-change material is an alloy of Sb, In, and Sn.
4. The disc of claim 1 , wherein the outer diameter of the disc is approximately 50 mm or less.
5. The disc of claim 4 , wherein the outer diameter of the disc is approximately 32 mm or less.
6. The disc of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the disc is approximately 0.6 mm or less.
7. The disc of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a polycarbonate material.