Semiconductive member and electrophotographic apparatus
In a semiconductive member having a coating film containing a conductive agent formed on the surface of a substrate such as an elastic material, or a semiconductive member having an elastic material as a substrate containing a conductive agent, the conductive agent is coated with an ion-containing resin or a resin having high charge attenuation properties.
1. A semiconductive member comprising a coating layer formed on a surface of a substrate, wherein said coating layer comprises a conductive agent coated with a resin having an ion previously added.
2. The semiconductive member of claim 1 , wherein said semiconductive member has a surface roughness of 4 μm or less.
3. The semiconductive member of claim 1 , wherein the amount of said resin applied is 0.01 to 50 wt % based on said conductive agent.
4. The semiconductive member of claim 1 , wherein said conductive agent is at least one of carbon, metal powder and metal oxide, or a mixture thereof.
5. The semiconductive member of claim 1 , wherein in said conductive agent coated with said resin, the solvent insolubility of the resin component represented by the following relational expression is 50% or more:
solvent insolubility (%)=( B/A )×100
wherein A is the weight of the resin component contained in said resin coated conductive agent before immersion in a solvent and B is the weight of the resin component after said resin coated conductive agent is immersed in a good solvent at 25° C. for 24 hours.
6. An electrophotographic apparatus comprising said semiconductive member of claim 1 .