System, combination and method for controlling airflow in convective treatment
View Patent ↗In a convective system that includes a blower to thermally treat and pressurize air, a convective device to receive and convect the thermally-treated pressurized air, and an air hose to conduct a flow of thermally-treated pressurized air from the blower to an inlet port in the convective device, an interface device is provided to control the flow of air at the interface where the inlet port and an end of the air hose operate to conduct the flow of air out of the air hose into the convective device. The interface device is received at the end of the air hose and operates to support the flow of air out of the end when the end and the inlet port are brought together. The interface device operates to stop, inhibit, or restrict the flow of air out of the end when the end and the inlet port are separated.
1. A combination for controlling airflow out of an air hose, comprising:
an inlet port including a generally planar sheet of flexible material with a port opening for receiving pressurized air from an end of an air hose; and,
an interface device to act between the end and the inlet port by opening the end when the end is received by the inlet port and to close the end when the end is separated from the inlet port, in which the interface device includes:
a first frusto-conical section received on the end, the first frusto-conical section including a surface with at least one airflow aperture; and,
a second frusto-conical section received on the first frusto-conical section the second frusto-conical section having a surface corresponding to the surface of the first frusto-conical section and at least one airflow aperture in the corresponding surface;
the second frusto-conical section being rotatable with respect to the first frusto-conical section to a first position at which the at least one airflow aperture of the first frusto-conical section is aligned with the at least one airflow aperture of the second frusto-conical section to permit air to flow through the second end.
2. The combination of claim 1 , wherein the interface device acts between the inlet port and the end to retain the end at the inlet port.
3. The combination of claim 1 , wherein the second frusto-conical section is rotatable with respect to the first frusto-conical section to a second position at which at least one airflow aperture of the first frusto-conical section is blocked by the surface of the second frusto-conical section and the at least one airflow aperture of the second frusto-conical section is blocked by the surface of the first frusto-conical section to prevent air flowing through the end.
4. The combination of claim 3 , wherein the second frusto-conical section is received within the first frusto-conical section.
5. A convective system for controlling the temperature of a person, comprising:
a convective warming device with an inlet port including a generally planar sheet of flexible material with a port opening;
a blower for providing pressurized, thermally regulated air;
an air hose with a first end receivable by the blower and a second end receivable by the inlet port;
an interface device to restrict airflow from the second end in response to separation of the second end from the inlet port;
wherein the interface device includes:
a first frusto-conical section received on the second end, the first frusto-conical section including a surface with at least one airflow aperture; and,
a second frusto-conical section received on the first frusto-conical section, the second frusto-conical section having a surface corresponding to the surface of the first frusto-conical section and at least one airflow aperture in the corresponding surface;
the second frusto-conical section is rotatable with respect to the first frusto-conical section to a position at which the at least one airflow aperture of the first frusto-conical section is aligned with the at least one airflow aperture of the second frusto-conical section to permit air to flow through the second end.
6. The convective system of claim 5 , wherein the interface device acts between the inlet port and the second end to keep the second end open when the second end is received by the inlet port.
7. The convective system of claim 5 , wherein the second frusto-conical section is rotatable with respect to the first frusto-conical section to a position at which at least one airflow aperture of the first frusto-conical section is blocked by the surface of the second frusto-conical section and the at least one airflow aperture of the second frusto-conical section is blocked by the surface of the first frusto-conical section to prevent air flowing through the second end.
8. The convective system of claim 7 , wherein the second frusto-conical section is received within the first frusto-conical section.
9. The convective system of claim 5 , wherein the convective warming device is an inflatable convective warming device.
10. A combination for controlling airflow through an air hose, comprising:
an inlet port including a generally planar sheet of flexible material with a port opening for receiving an end of an air hose to receive air flow from the end; and,
an interface device acting at the end which is moveable between a first configuration permitting airflow through the end and a second configuration restricting airflow through the end;
the interface device including:
a first frusto-conical section received on the end, the first frusto-conical section including a surface with at least one airflow aperture; and,
a second frusto-conical section received on the first frusto-conical section, the second frusto-conical section having a surface corresponding to the surface of the first frusto-conical section and at least one airflow aperture in the corresponding surface;
the second frusto-conical section is rotatable with respect to the first frusto-conical section to a first position at which the at least one airflow aperture of the first frusto-conical section is aligned with the at least one airflow aperture of the second frusto-conical section to permit air to flow through the second end.
11. The combination of claim 10 , wherein the interface device acts between the inlet port and the end to keep the end in the first configuration when the end is received by the inlet port.
12. The combination of claim 10 , wherein the second frusto-conical section is rotatable with respect to the first frusto-conical section to a second position at which at least one airflow aperture of the first frusto-conical section is blocked by the surface of the second frusto-conical section and the at least one airflow aperture of the second frusto-conical section is blocked by the surface of the first frusto-conical section to prevent air flowing through the end.
13. The combination of claim 12 , wherein the second frusto-conical section is received within the first frusto-conical section.