Adjustment and calibration system for post-fabrication treatment of phase locked loop input receiver
View Patent ↗An adjustment and calibration system for post-fabrication treatment of a phase locked loop input receiver is provided. The adjustment and calibration system includes at least one adjustment circuit, to which the phase locked loop input receiver is responsive, and a storage device that selectively stores control information (1) associated with a state of the adjustment circuit and/or (2) from a tester that writes such control information to the storage device, where the control information stored in the storage device is subsequently selectively read out in order to adjust the adjustment circuit to a state corresponding to the control information.
1. An integrated circuit, comprising:
a power supply;
a phase locked loop operatively connected to the power supply, the phase locked loop comprising:
a voltage controlled oscillator that generates an output clock signal dependent on an input thereto,
an input receiver comprising a system clock path and a feedback clock path,
a phase frequency detector operatively connected to an output of the input receiver, and
a bias generator, operatively connected to an output of the phase frequency detector, arranged to provide a voltage to the input of the voltage controlled oscillator;
an adjustment circuit having an output operatively connected to the input receiver, wherein any one of the system clock path and the feedback clock path is responsive to the adjustment circuit; and
a storage device adapted to store control information, wherein the storage device is operatively connected to the adjustment circuit.
2. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control information is determined based on a state of the adjustment circuit.
3. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a tester operatively connected to the storage device, wherein the tester is adapted to selectively write at least a portion of the control information to the storage device.
4. The integrated circuit of claim 3 , further comprising:
a test processor unit operatively connected to the storage device and the adjustment circuit, wherein the tester is adapted to communicate with the test processor unit.
5. The integrated circuit of claim 4 , wherein the test processor unit is adapted to selectively read at least a portion of the control information from the storage device in order to selectively adjust the adjustment circuit.
6. The integrated circuit of claim 4 , wherein the test processor unit is adapted to selectively write at least a portion of the control information to the storage device.
7. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a tester operatively connected to the storage device, wherein the tester is adapted to selectively read at least a portion of the control information from the storage device.
8. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the storage device comprises at least one storage element, and wherein the storage element is at least one selected from the group consisting of an electrically programmable fuse, an electrically programmable read only memory, an electrically erasable read only memory, a one-time programmable memory, a flash memory, a laser programmable fuse, and a laser programmable anti-fuse.
9. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control information comprises a binary word.
10. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the control information comprises an instruction.
11. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment circuit comprises:
a first device adapted to selectively control current flow between a power supply and the output of the adjustment circuit; and
a second device adapted to selectively control current flow between the output of the adjustment circuit and ground.
12. The integrated circuit of claim 11 , wherein the first device is a p-channel transistor and the second device is an n-channel transistor, and wherein the p-channel transistor and the n-channel transistor are arranged in series.
13. The integrated circuit of claim 11 , wherein the adjustment circuit further comprises a third device arranged in parallel with the first device.
14. The integrated circuit of claim 11 , wherein the adjustment circuit further comprises a third device arranged in parallel with the second device.
15. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the system clock path is arranged to input a system clock signal, and wherein the feedback clock path is arranged to receive a feedback clock signal.
16. The integrated circuit of claim 15 , wherein the feedback clock signal is dependent on the output clock signal.
17. An integrated circuit, comprising:
means for supplying power;
phase locked loop means for inputting a system clock signal and outputting an output clock signal, wherein the phase locked means is operatively connected to the means for supplying power, the phase locked loop means comprising:
means for inputting the system clock signal and a feedback clock signal,
means for generating a control voltage, wherein the means for generating the control voltage is operatively connected to the means for inputting the system clock signal and the feedback clock signal,
means for generating a bias voltage, wherein the means for generating the bias voltage is operatively connected to the control voltage, and
means for generating the output clock signal, wherein the means for generating the output clock signal is operatively connected to the means for generating the bias voltage;
means for adjusting the means for inputting the system clock signal and the feedback clock signal; and
means for storing control information to which the means for adjusting the means for inputting the system clock signal and the feedback clock signal is selectively responsive.
18. A method for post-fabrication treatment of an input receiver of a phase locked loop, comprising:
inputting a system clock signal and a feedback clock signal to the input receiver;
selectively adjusting a delay of any one of the system clock signal and the feedback clock signal using an adjustment circuit of which an output is operatively connected to the input receiver, the phase locked loop being responsive to any one of the system clock signal and the feedback clock signal; and
storing at least a portion of control information determined from the selectively adjusting in a storage device, the at least a portion of the control information to which the adjustment circuit is selectively responsive.
19. The method of claim 18 , the at least a portion of the control information being determined based on a state of the adjustment circuit.
20. The method of claim 18 , the storing device comprising a storage element, the storage element being at least one selected from the group consisting of an electrically programmable fuse, an electrically programmable read only memory, an electrically erasable read only memory, a one-time programmable memory, a flash memory, a laser programmable fuse, and a laser programmable anti-fuse.
21. The method of claim 18 , the selectively adjusting comprising:
controlling a first current flow between a power supply and the output of the adjustment circuit; and
controlling a second current flow between the output of the adjustment circuit and ground.