IP Library Granted Patent US 6,856,139
Granted Patent B2
US 6,856,139 · App. 10/154,682 · Granted Feb 15, 2005

Apparatus for autonomous activation of system/chassis cooling fan

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,856,139
App. No.
10/154,682
Granted
Feb 15, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electronic system has at least two fans such as a first fan and a second fan. The first fan is controlled (e.g., on/off, speed) in response a system parameter (e.g., temperature, system operational state). Preferably, the second fan is controlled dependent on the operation of the first fan. The electronic system may be a computer system. In this case, the first fan preferably is a CPU fan and the second fan is a chassis fan.

Claims (59)

1. An electronic system, comprising:

a first fan;

a second fan;

a drive circuit coupled to said first and second fans, said drive circuit producing a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said first and second fans;

monitor logic which monitors a system parameter and causes said drive circuit to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate the first fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter;

a fan dependent control unit coupled to said drive circuit and said second fan and which controls said second fan based on the operation of the first fan; and

a CPU coupled to said monitor logic and said first fan functions to help cool said CPU;

wherein said CPU includes a temperature sensor and provides a temperature reading to said monitor logic, wherein said system parameter includes said temperature reading of said CPU.

2. An electronic system, comprising:

a first fan;

a second fan;

a drive circuit coupled to said first and second fans, said drive circuit producing a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said first and second fans;

monitor logic which monitors a system parameter and causes said drive circuit to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate the first fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter;

a fan dependent control unit coupled to said drive circuit and said second fan and which controls said second fan based on the operation of the first fan; and

a CPU coupled to said monitor logic and said first fan functions to help cool said CPU;

wherein said second fan is a chassis fan mounted on a chassis in which said first fan, drive circuit, monitor logic and fan dependent control unit reside.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein said fan dependent control unit includes a comparator which compares the fan speed voltage to a threshold and causes said second fan to spin when said fan speed voltage exceeds said threshold.

4. An electronic system, comprising:

a first fan;

a second fan;

a drive circuit coupled to said first and second fans, said drive circuit producing a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said first and second fans;

monitor logic which monitors a system parameter and causes said drive circuit to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate the first fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter;

a fan dependent control unit coupled to said drive circuit and said second fan and which controls said second fan based on the operation of the first fan;

wherein said fan dependent control unit includes a comparator which compares the fan speed voltage to a threshold and causes said second fan to spin when said fan speed voltage exceeds said threshold and said fan dependent control unit further includes a normally open electronic switch coupled to said comparator, a voltage source and said second fan, wherein said comparator asserts a switch control signal when said fan speed voltage exceeds said threshold which causes said switch to close to permit said voltage source to be provided to said second fan thereby causing said second fan to spin.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein said CPU executes software, said software causing an override signal to be asserted to said fan dependent control unit to cause said second fan to operate as dictated by said software.

6. The computer system of claim 4 wherein said system parameter is temperature.

7. A computer system housed in a chassis, comprising:

a CPU;

a CPU fan configured to help cool the CPU;

a chassis fan configured to help cool an interior volume of the chassis;

a fan drive coupled to said CPU and chassis fans, said fan drive produces a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said CPU and chassis fans;

monitor logic coupled to said fan drive and which monitors a system parameter and causes said fan drive to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate said CPU fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter; and

a fan dependent control unit coupled to said fan drive and said chassis fan and which controls said chassis fan based on how fast said CPU fan is spinning and said fan dependent control unit turns on said chassis fan when the speed of said CPU fan reaches a threshold.

8. The computer system of claim 7 wherein said CPU includes a temperature sensor and provides a temperature reading to said monitor logic, wherein said system parameter includes said temperature reading of said CPU.

9. A computer system housed in a chassis, comprising:

a CPU;

a CPU fan configured to help cool the CPU;

a chassis fan configured to help cool an interior volume of the chassis;

a fan drive coupled to said CPU end chassis fans, said fan drive produces a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said CPU and chassis fans;

monitor logic coupled to said fan drive and which monitors a system parameter and causes said fan drive to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate said CPU fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter; and

a fan dependent control unit coupled to said fan drive and said chassis fan and which controls said chassis fan based on how fast said CPU fan is spinning and said fan dependent control unit includes a comparator which compares a signal indicative of the speed of the CPU fan to a threshold and causes said chassis fan to spin when said fan speed voltage exceeds said threshold.

10. The computer system of claim 9 wherein said fan dependent control unit further includes a normally open electronic switch coupled to said comparator, a voltage source and said chassis fan, wherein said comparator asserts a switch control signal when said fan speed voltage exceeds said threshold, which causes said switch to close to permit said voltage source to be provided to said chassis fan, thereby causing said chassis fan to spin.

11. A computer system housed in a chassis, comprising:

a CPU;

a CPU fan configured to help cool the CPU;

a chassis fan configured to help cool an interior volume of the chassis;

a fan drive coupled to said CPU and chassis fans, said fan drive produces a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said CPU and chassis fans;

monitor logic coupled to said fan drive and which monitors a system parameter and causes said fan drive to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate said CPU fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter;

a fan dependent control unit coupled to said fan drive and said chassis fan and which controls said chassis fan based on how fast said CPU fan is spinning; and

memory coupled to said CPU and storing software which, when executed by said CPU, causes an override signal to be asserted to said fan dependent control unit to cause said chassis fan to operate as dictated by said software.

12. The computer system of claim 11 further including an I/O controller coupled to said CPU and said override signal is asserted by said I/O controller.

13. A computer system housed in a chassis, comprising:

a CPU;

a CPU fan configured to help cool the CPU;

a chassis fan configured to help cool an interior volume of the chassis;

a fan drive coupled to said CPU and chassis fans, said fan drive produces a fan speed voltage which controls the speed of said CPU and chassis fans;

monitor logic coupled to said fan drive and which monitors a system parameter and causes said fan drive to produce a fan speed voltage at a level to operate said CPU fan at a desired speed based on said system parameter; and

means for controlling said chassis fan based on how fast said CPU fan is spinning and means for selectively providing a voltage source to the chassis fan.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein the means for controlling said chassis fan further comprises a means for comparing the fan speed voltage to a threshold voltage coupled to the means for selectively providing a voltage source, wherein the voltage source is provided to the chassis fan when the fan speed voltage exceeds the threshold voltage.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 2, 2003
From: COMPAQ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES GROUP L.P.
To: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 014177/0428 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2002
From: RIJKEN, CHRISTOPHER N.; TUPA, MARK D.
To: COMPAQ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, L.P.
Reel/Frame 013219/0695 →