Extensible and flexible electronic information tracking systems and methods

1. A method for tracking electronic information comprising:

encrypting an electronic file;

attaching or incorporating with the file a standalone executable program that implements a request for a decryption key accompanied by tracking information when an attempt is made to access the file;

verifying the tracking information;

if the tracking information is verified as acceptable, providing the decryption key; and

if the tracking information is not verified as acceptable, modifying the file to include a record of the failed attempt to access the file and the tracking information.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the request for the decryption key is addressed to a central server.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the method includes the additional step of notifying a central server of the tracking information upon gaining access to the Internet or another network.

4. A method for tracking electronic information comprising:

modifying the electronic information to include tracking information regarding attempts to access the electronic information; and

upon obtaining access to the Internet or another network, notifying a central server of the tracking information.