Method for manufacturing a valance having a ridge with an accent color
View Patent ↗An extruded thermoplastic member includes a first material, having a first color, and an accent strip, having a second color, coextruded with the first material in the form of a ridge extending outward between corners in the surface of the thermoplastic member. A valance is constructed using such a thermoplastic member, with two such ridges extending along curved portions extending along the top and bottom of the thermoplastic member. The curved portions are formed as parts of closed structures, facilitating a miter sawing process used to cut the thermoplastic member into a central portion and a pair of end portions for the valance.
1. A method for fabricating a valance, wherein said method comprises:
extruding an elongated member composed of thermoplastic resin through a die set an opening having a first opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form an upper curved shape, a second opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a web shape extending from said upper curved shape, and a third opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a lower curved shape extending from said web shape, wherein
said first opening portion and said third opening portion each include a mandrel.
a melt of said thermoplastic resin flows around each said mandrel to from a hollow, closed structure of said thermoplastic resin as a portion of said elongated member;
said thermoplastic resin includes a first thermoplastic resin having a first color and a second thermoplastic resin having a second color, contrasting with said first color,
in said die set includes first an second structure forming plates,
said first thermoplastic resin is extruded through said first structure forming plate,
after extrusion through said first structure forming plate, said first thermoplastic resin is coextruded through said second structure forming plate with said second thermoplastic resin,
said second structure forming plate includes a first groove extending as part of said first opening portion between corners in said first opening portion, and
said second thermoplastic material is forced into said first groove to form a first outward-extending ridge;
sawing said elongated member to form mitered surface extending at a both ends of a central elongated portion of said valance and to form a pair of end portions of said valance, wherein each said end portion includes a mitered end and an end extending perpendicular to a length of said end portion; and
attaching said end portions to extend in a common direction from each end of said central elongated portion.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein
said second structure forming plate additionally includes a second groove extending as part of said second opening portion between corners in said second opening portion, and
said second thermoplastic material is additionally forced into said second groove to form a second outer-extending ridge.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein
a flow of said second thermoplastic resin is divided between a first channel extending to said first groove and a second channel extending to said second groove, and
said first and second channels each contain a variable restriction for balancing flows of said second thermoplastic material to said first and second grooves.
4. A method for fabricating a valance, wherein said method comprises:
extruding an elongated member composed of thermoplastic resin through a die set including an opening having a first opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form an upper curved shape, a second opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a web shape extending from said upper curved shape, and a third opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a lower curved shape extending from said web shape, wherein
said first opening portion and said third opening portion each include a mandrel,
a melt of said thermoplastic resin flows around each said mandrel to from a hollow, closed structure of said thermoplastic resin as a portion of said elongated member;
said thermoplastic resin includes a first thermoplastic resin, a second thermoplastic resin having a first color and a third thermoplastic resin having a second color, contrasting with said first color,
said die set includes first, second, and third structure forming plates,
said first thermoplastic resin is extruded through said first structure forming plate,
after extrusion through said first structure forming plate, said first thermoplastic resin is coextruded through said second structure forming plate with said second thermoplastic resin,
said second thermoplastic resin forms a cap around a peripheral portion of said elongated member within said first and third opening portions,
after extrusion and coextrusion through said first and second structure forming plates, said first and second thermoplastic resins are coextruded through said third structure forming plate with said third thermoplastic resin,
said third structure forming plate includes a first groove extending as part of said first opening portion between corners in said first opening portion, and
said third thermoplastic material is forced into said first groove to form a first outward-extending ridge;
sawing said elongated member to form mitered surfaces extending at both ends of a central elongated portion of said valance and to form a pair of end portions of said valance, wherein each said end portion includes a mitered end and an end extending perpendicular to a length of said end portion; and
attaching said end portions to extend in a common direction from each end of said central elongated portion.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein
said third structure forming plate additionally includes a second groove extending as part of said second opening portion between corners in said second opening portion, and
said third thermoplastic material is additionally forced into said second groove to form a second outward-extending ridge.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein
a flow of said third thermoplastic resin is divided between a first channel extending to said first groove and a second channel extending to said second groove, and
said first and second channels each contain a variable restriction for balancing flows of said third thermoplastic material to said first and second grooves.
7. A method for fabricating a valance, wherein said method comprises:
extruding an elongated member composed of thermoplastic resin through a die set including an opening having a first opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form an upper curved shape, a second opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a web shape extending from said upper curved shape, and a third opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a lower curved shape extending from said web shape, wherein
said thermoplastic resin includes a first thermoplastic resin having a first color and a second thermoplastic resin having a second color, contrasting with said first color,
said die set includes first and second structure forming plates,
said first thermoplastic resin is extruded through said first structure forming plate,
after extrusion through said first structure forming plate, said first thermoplastic resin is coextruded through said second structure forming plate with said second thermoplastic resin,
said second structure forming plate includes a first groove extending as part of said first opening portion between corners in said first opening portion, and
said second thermoplastic material is forced into said first groove to form a first outward-extending ridge;
sawing said elongated member to form mitered surfaces extending at both ends of a central elongated portion of said valance and to form a pair of end portions of said valance, wherein each said end portion includes a mitered end and an end extending perpendicular to a length of said end portion; and
attaching said end portions to extend in a common direction from each end of said central elongated portion.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein
said second structure forming plate additionally includes second groove extending as part of said second opening portion between comers in said second opening portion, and
said second thermoplastic material is additionally forced into said second groove to form a second outer-extending ridge.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein
a flow of said second thermoplastic resin is divided between a first channel extending to said first groove and a second channel extending to said second groove, and
said first and second channels each contain a variable restriction for balancing flows of said second thermoplastic material to said first and second grooves.
10. A method for fabricating a valance, wherein said method comprises:
extruding an elongated member composed of thermoplastic resin through a die set including an opening having a first opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form an upper curved shape, a second opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a web shape extending from said upper curved shape, and a third opening portion causing thermoplastic melt extruded therethrough to form a lower curved shape extending from said web shape, wherein
said first opening portion and said third opening portion each include a mandrel,
a melt of said thermoplastic resin flows around each said mandrel to from a hollow, closed structure of said thermoplastic resin as a portion of said elongated member;
said thermoplastic resin includes a first thermoplastic resin, a second thermoplastic resin having a first color and a third thermoplastic resin having a second color, contrasting with said first color,
said die set includes first, second, and third structure forming plates,
said first thermoplastic resin is extruded through said first structure forming plate,
after extrusion through said first structure forming plate, said first thermoplastic resin is coextruded with through said second structure forming plate with said second thermoplastic resin,
said second thermoplastic resin forms a cap around a peripheral portion of said elongated member within said first and third opening portions,
after extrusion and coextrusion through said first and second structure forming plates, said first and second thermoplastic resins are coextruded through said third structure forming plate with said third thermoplastic resin,
said third structure forming plate includes a first groove extending as part of said first opening portion between corners in said first opening portion, and
said third thermoplastic material is forced into said first groove to form a first outward-extending ridge;
sawing said elongated member to form mitered surfaces extending at both ends of a central elongated portion of said valance and to form a pair of end portions of said valance, wherein each said end portion includes a mitered end and an end extending perpendicular to a length of said end portion; and
attaching said end portions to extend in a common direction from each end of said central elongated portion.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein
said third structure forming plate additionally includes second groove extending as part of said second opening portion between corners in said second opening portion, and
said third thermoplastic material is additionally forced into said second groove to form a second outward-extending ridge.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein
a flow of said third thermoplastic resin is divided between a first channel extending to said first groove and a second channel extending to said second groove, and
said first and second channels each contain a variable restriction for balancing flows of said third thermoplastic material to said first and second grooves.