Electrically actuated steering column mechanism
View Patent ↗An electrically actuated steering column system that includes an electrically actuated steering column mechanism. A switch is interconnected with the electrically actuated steering column mechanism to allow for movement of a steering column housing relative to a driver. There is also included electrical control structure that regulates the electrically actuated steering column mechanism. The electrically actuated steering column system allows a driver to activate a switch and apply a force to initiate movement of the steering column housing and then deactivate the switch to halt movement and retain the steering column housing in a secure manner.
1. An electrically actuated steering column mechanism comprising:
a steering column housing:
at least one movement bracket attached to the steering column housing;
a support plate associated with the at least one movement bracket, the support plate including a cam;
a rake bolt positioned to move into and out of locking engagement with the at least one movement bracket, the rake bolt having first and second ends;
an electric actuator comprising an electric motor assembly attached to the rake bolt at the first end, the electric actuator moving the rake bolt into and out of said locking engagement with the at least one movement bracket, wherein said steering column housing is moveable when the rake bolt is out of said locking engagement without assistance from the electric actuator.
2. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 further including a cam insert disposed about the rake bolt and interacting with the cam.
3. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the at least one movement bracket comprises a mounting bracket and a rake bracket attached to the steering column housing.
4. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 3 wherein the mounting bracket and rake bracket include slots formed therein for allowing the rake bolt to pass through.
5. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 3 wherein the mounting bracket has a symmetrical shape including slots formed on opposite sides thereof, allowing the rake bolt to pass through.
6. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 including a second rake bracket attached to the steering column housing on an opposite side of the steering column housing relative to a first rake bracket, creating a symmetrical orientation.
7. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the cam is formed integrally with the support plate.
8. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the cam is press fit into a bore formed within the support plate.
9. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the support plate includes a cam guide associated therewith.
10. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the electric motor assembly comprises an electric motor, gearing for transferring the rotary motion of the electric motor, and a mounting rod for attaching the electric motor assembly to the support plate.
11. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 10 wherein the gearing comprises a partial gear meshed with a gear connected to the electric motor.
12. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 11 wherein the rake bolt is connected to the partial gear for providing movement to the rake bolt.
13. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 11 wherein the motor assembly further includes a limiting switch associated with the partial gear for stopping rotation of the partial gear.
14. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 3 wherein the rake bolt includes a locking portion circumferentially disposed thereon for interacting with the mounting and rake brackets.
15. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 6 wherein two locking portions are disposed about the rake bolt to interact with the symmetrically positioned mounting bracket and rake brackets.
16. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the first end of the rake bolt includes a shaped portion for mating with the electric motor assembly.
17. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 10 wherein the support plate includes a bore formed therein corresponding to a location of the mounting rod of the electric motor assembly.
18. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 10 further including a spring associated with the support plate allowing for movement of the electric motor assembly corresponding to movement of the steering column housing.
19. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 further including a positioning spring positioned between the rake bracket and the steering column housing for applying a constant biasing force that constantly urges the steering column housing toward a predetermined initial position.
20. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 1 wherein the at least one movement bracket comprises a rake bracket.
21. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 20 wherein the support plate is attached to the rake bracket.
22. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 20 wherein the electric actuator comprises an electric motor assembly.
23. The electrically actuated steering column mechanism of claim 22 further including a motor mounting bracket for attaching the electric motor assembly to the rake bracket.
24. The electrically actuated steering column system of claim 1 wherein the switch is positioned on a steering hand wheel.
25. An electrically actuated steering column system comprising:
an electrically actuated steering column mechanism;
a switch interconnected with the electrically actuated steering column mechanism for allowing movement of a steering column housing by a driver;
electrical control structure for regulating the electrically actuated steering column mechanism;
the electrically actuated steering column system allowing a driver to activate the switch and apply a force to initiate movement of the steering column housing and deactivate the switch to halt movement of the steering column housing wherein the electrically actuated steering column mechanism comprises:
a steering column housing;
at least one movement bracket attached to the steering column housing;
a support plate associated with the at least one movement bracket, the support plate including a cam;
a rake bolt positioned to intersect with the at least one mounting bracket, the rake bolt having first and second ends;
an electric actuator attached to the rake bolt at the first end, the electric actuator moving the rake bolt allowing a switching action whereby movement of the steering column housing relative to the driver is initiated and halted,
wherein the electrically actuated steering column mechanism further includes a positioning spring positioned between the rake bracket and the steering column housing for applying a constant biasing force that returns the steering column housing toward a predetermined initial position.
26. The electrically actuated steering column system of claim 25 further including a switch associated with a driver door whereby opening the driver door initiates movement of the rake bolt allowing movement of the steering column housing and wherein the positioning spring moves the steering column housing to the initial position.
27. A steering column mechanism, comprising:
a steering column supporting a hand wheel;
support structure mounting said column to vehicle support structure for selective movement between different positions of adjustment;
a frictional locking device acting between the support structure and steering column and moveable between a locked position in which a frictional binding force acts between the steering column and support structure to prevent said movement of the column between said positions of adjustment, and an unlocked position in which said frictional binding force is released to enable said movement of the column between said positions of adjustment without assistance from said frictional locking device; and
an electric actuator coupled to said frictional locking device and including an actuator switch mounted on said hand wheel and operative when said switch is depressed to move said frictional locking device to said unlocked position and further operative when said switch is released to move said frictional locking device to said locked position.
28. The mechanism of clam 27 wherein the column mechanism is telescope-adjustable.
29. The mechanism of claim 27 wherein the column mechanism is rake-adjustable.
30. The mechanism of claim 27 wherein the column mechanism is both telescope-adjustable and rake-adjustable.