Signal transmitting device suited to fast signal transmission
View Patent ↗A signal transmitting circuit includes a circuit block having a driving circuit and an intra-block transmission line for transmitting a signal from the driving circuit, a circuit block having a receiving circuit and an intra-block transmission line for transmitting the signal to said receiving circuit, and a main interblock transmission line for propagating a signal between the driving and receiving circuit blocks. The inter-block transmission line is terminated by a resistor having substantially the same impedance as the interblock transmission line. The intra-block transmission lines are provided with a resistance element having a resistance substantially equal to a value derived by subtracting half of an impedance of the inter-block transmission line from an impedance of the intra-block transmission line, to lower signal amplitude and suppress reflections of a signal at branch points along the main interblock transmission line, thereby enabling a high-speed signal transfer.
1. A signal transmitting device comprising:
a first transmission line;
at least one termination element to terminate the first transmission line at one end or both ends;
a first integrated circuit to receive a signal; and
a first connector adapted to connect a mother board, on which the first connector is mounted, to a first daughter board which comprises:
a second integrated circuit to output a signal;
a second transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal output from the second integrated circuit to the first transmission line at high frequency; and
a first resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the second transmission line,
wherein the resistance of the said first resistor and the impedance of the first and second transmission lines are adapted to suppress increases in signal amplitude on the first transmission line to permit high speed signal transmission at a frequency of 50 Mhz. or higher for the signal output from the second integrated circuit and input to the first integrated circuit via the second transmission line and the first transmission line, and
wherein the first resistor is located around the first connector to reduce signal reflection in the second transmission line.
2. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first resistor is disposed closer to said first connector than it is to said driver.
3. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first transmission line acts as a distributed constant circuit element having a predetermined impedance.
4. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first transmission line is located on the mother board.
5. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the second transmission line.
6. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a third transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal between the first transmission line and the first integrated circuit at high frequency, and
a second resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the third transmission line.
7. A signal transmitting device according to claim 6 , wherein the third transmission line acts as a distributed circuit constant element.
8. A signal transmitting device according to claim 6 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the third transmission line.
9. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the high frequency is at least 50 MHz.
10. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at only one end.
11. A signal transmitting device according to claim 1 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at both ends.
12. A signal transmitting device comprising:
a first transmission line;
at least one termination element to terminate the first transmission line at one end or both ends;
a first integrated circuit to output a signal and to receive a signal; and
a first connector adapted to connect a mother board, on which the first connector is mounted, to a first daughter board which comprises:
a second integrated circuit to output a signal and to receive a signal;
a second transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal output from the second integrated circuit to the first transmission line at high frequency; and
a first resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the second transmission line,
wherein the resistance of said first resistor and the impedance of the first and second transmission lines are adapted to suppress increases in signal amplitude on the first transmission line to permit high speed signal transmission at a frequency of 50 Mhz. or higher for the signal output from the second integrated circuit and input to the first integrated circuit via the second transmission line and the first transmission line, and
wherein the first resistor is located around the first connector to reduce signal reflection in the second transmission line.
13. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the first resistor is disposed closer to said first connector than it is to said driver.
14. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the first transmission line acts as a distributed constant circuit element having a predetermined impedance.
15. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the first transmission line is located on the mother board.
16. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the second transmission line.
17. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , further comprising:
a third transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal between the first transmission line and the first integrated circuit at high frequency, and
a second resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the third transmission line.
18. A signal transmitting device according to claim 17 , wherein the third transmission line acts as a distributed circuit constant element.
19. A signal transmitting device according to claim 17 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the third transmission line.
20. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the high frequency is at least 50 MHz.
21. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at only one end.
22. A signal transmitting device according to claim 12 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at both ends.
23. A signal transmitting device comprising:
a first transmission line;
at least one termination element to terminate the first transmission line at one end or both ends;
a first integrated circuit to receive a signal; and
a first connector adapted to connect a mother board, on which the first connector is mounted, to a first daughter board which comprises:
a second integrated circuit to output a signal;
a second transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal output from the second integrated circuit to the first transmission line at high frequency; and
a first resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the second transmission line,
wherein the resistance of the said first resistor and the impedance of the first and second transmission lines are adapted to reduce signal reflection in the second transmission line to permit high speed signal transmission at a frequency of 50 Mhz. or higher for the signal output from the second integrated circuit and input to the first integrated circuit via the second transmission line and the first transmission line.
24. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the first resistor is disposed closer to said first connector than it is to said driver.
25. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the first transmission line acts as a distributed constant circuit element having a predetermined impedance.
26. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the first transmission line is located on the mother board.
27. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the second transmission line.
28. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , further comprising:
a third transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal between the first transmission line and the first integrated circuit at high frequency, and
a second resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the third transmission line.
29. A signal transmitting device according to claim 28 , wherein the third transmission line acts as a distributed circuit constant element.
30. A signal transmitting device according to claim 28 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the third transmission line.
31. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the high frequency is at least 50 MHz.
32. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at only one end.
33. A signal transmitting device according to claim 23 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at both ends.
34. A signal transmitting device comprising:
a first transmission line;
at least one termination element to terminate the first transmission line at one end or both ends;
a first integrated circuit to output a signal and to receive a signal; and
a first connector adapted to connect a mother board, on which the first connector is mounted, to a first daughter board which comprises:
a second integrated circuit to output a signal and to receive a signal;
a second transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal output from the second integrated circuit to the first transmission line at high frequency; and
a first resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the second transmission line,
wherein the resistance of said first resistor and the impedance of the first and second transmission lines are adapted to reduce signal reflection in the second transmission line to permit high speed signal transmission at a frequency of 50 Mhz. or higher for the signal output from the second integrated circuit and input to the first integrated circuit via the second transmission line and the first transmission line.
35. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the first resistor is disposed closer to said first connector than it is to said driver.
36. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the first transmission line acts as a distributed constant circuit element having a predetermined impedance.
37. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the first transmission line is located on the mother board.
38. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the second transmission line.
39. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , further comprising:
a third transmission line which acts as a circuit element having a predetermined impedance and which transmits the signal between the first transmission line and the first integrated circuit at high frequency, and
a second resistor coupled between the first transmission line and the third transmission line.
40. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the third transmission line acts as a distributed circuit constant element.
41. A signal transmitting device according to claim 39 , wherein the impedance of the first transmission line is lower than the impedance of the third transmission line.
42. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the high frequency is at least 50 MHz.
43. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at only one end.
44. A signal transmitting device according to claim 34 , wherein the first transmission line is terminated at both ends.