Optical colored glasses
View Patent ↗The invention concerns an optical colored glass of the composition (in % in weight on oxide basis) SiO 2 50-62; K 2 O 10-25; Na 2 O 0-14; Al 2 O 3 0-2; B 2 O 3 3-5; ZnO 13.5-37; F 0-1; TiO 2 0-7; In 2 O 3 0-2; Ga 2 O 3 0-2; SO 3 0-1; SeO 2 0-1; C 0-1; M I M III Y 2 II 0.1-3, whereby M I =Cu+ and/or Ag+ and/or M III =In 3 + and/or Ga 3+ and/or Al 3+ and/or Y II =S 2− and/or Se 2− and at least 0.1% in weight of the oxide (M 2 O 3 ) of the M III , which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 , and with at least 0.2% in weight of the oxide, of the Y II , which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 .
1. Optical colored glass
characterized by
a composition (in % in weight) of
SiO 2
50-62
K 2 O
10-25
Na 2 O
0-14
Al 2 O 3
0-2
B 2 O 3
3-5
ZnO
13.5-37
F
0-1
TiO 2
0-7
In 2 O 3
0-2
Ga 2 O 3
0-2
SO 3
0-1
SeO 2
0-1
C
0-1
M I M III Y II 2
0.1-3
whereby M I =Cu + and/or Ag +
M III =In 3+ and/or Ga 3+ and/or
Al 3+ , Y II ═S 2− and/or Se 2−
with at least 0.1% in weight of the oxide (M 2 O 3 ) of the M III which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 , and with at least 0.2% in weight of the oxide, of Y II , which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 ,
as well as usual refining media if necessary in usual quantities.
2. Optical colored glass according to claim 1 ,
characterized by
a composition (in % in weight) of
SiO 2
50-62
K 2 O
18-25
Na 2 O
0-14
B 2 O 3
3-5
ZnO
13.5-37
F
0-1
Al 2 O 3
0-2
TiO 2
0-7
In 2 O 3
0-2
Ga 2 O 3
0-2
SO 3
0-1
SeO 2
0-1
C
0-1
M I M III Y II , whereby M I =
Cu + and/or Ag + , M III =
In 3+ and/or Ga 3+ , Y II 2
=S 2− and/or Se 2−
with at least 0.1% in weight of the oxide (M 2 O 3 ) of the M III which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 , and with at least 0.2% in weight of the oxide, of Y II , which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 ,
as well as usual refining media if necessary in usual quantities.
3. Optical colored glass, according to claim 1 ,
thus characterized
that it additionally contains (in % in weight on oxide basis)
MgO
0-4
CaO
0-10
BaO
0-10
SrO
0-10
P 2 O 5
0-10
as well as usual refining media if necessary in usual quantities.
4. Optical colored glass according to claim 3 , characterized by the fact that it contains between 0.1 and 0.5% in weight CuIn(Se 1-x S x ) 2 .
5. Optical colored glass according to claim 4 with an edge wavelength λC between 360 nm and 1200 nm.
6. Optical colored glass according to claim 2 with an edge wavelength λC between 400 nm and 1200 nm.
7. Optical colored glass according to claim 1 , characterized by the fact that it contains between 0.1 and 0.5% in weight CuAl (Se 1-x S x ) 2 .
8. Optical colored glass according to claim 7 with an edge wavelength λC between 360 nm and 460 nm.
9. Procedure for the production of optical colored glasses of the composition range
SiO 2
50-62
K 2 O
10-25
Na 2 O
0-14
MgO
0-4
CaO
0-10
BaO
0-10
SrO
0-10
P 2 O 5
0-10
Al 2 O 3
0-2
B 2 O 3
3-5
ZnO
13.5-37
F
0-1
TiO 2
0-7
In 2 O 3
0-2
Ga 2 O 3
0-2
SO 3
0-1
SeO 2
0-1
C
0-1
M I M III Y II 2
whereby M I =Cu + , Ag +
M III =In 3+ , Ga 3+ , Al 3+
Y II S 2− , Se 2−
with at least 0.1% in weight of the oxide (M 2 O 3 ) of the M III which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 , and with at least 0.2% in weight of the oxide, of Y II , which is/are present in M I M III Y II 2 ,
as well as usual refining media if necessary in usual quantities.
with the process steps glass batch preparation, melting of the glass, cooling, warming up, whereby 0.1-4% in weight ZnS and/or ZnSe are added to the glass batch.
10. Optical square edge filter consisting essentially of a glass according to claim 1 .
11. Optical square edge filter consisting essentially of a glass manufactured by the process of claim 9 .
12. Optical colored glass according to claim 1 , characterized by the fact that it contains between 0.1 and 0.5% in weight CuIn(Se 1-x S x ) 2 .
13. Optical colored glass according to claim 2 , characterized by the fact that it contains between 0.1 and 0.5% in weight CuIn(Se 1-x S x ) 2 .
14. Optical colored glass according to claim 3 with an edge wavelength λC between 400 nm and 1200 nm.
15. Optical colored glass according to claim 4 with an edge wavelength λC between 400 nm and 1200 nm.
16. Optical colored glass according to claim 1 with an edge wavelength λC between 360 nm and 1200 nm.
17. Optical colored glass according to claim 4 with an edge wavelength λC between 360 nm and 1200 nm.
18. Optical colored glass according to claim 3 with an edge wavelength λC between 360 nm and 1200 nm.