High frequency filter device and related methods
View Patent ↗A filter device may include a plurality of ferrite filters laminated together in vertically stacked relation, where each ferrite filter may include a pair of ferrite layers laminated together in vertically stacked relation and a lateral conductor extending therebetween. The filter device may also include at least one vertical conductor connecting the lateral conductors together in series. Moreover, at least some of the ferrite filters may have different operating characteristics. In particular, the different operating characteristics may be different impedance versus frequency characteristics to thereby broaden an attenuation frequency band of the filter device.
1. A filter device comprising:
a plurality of ferrite filters laminated together in vertically stacked relation, each ferrite filter comprising a pair of ferrite layers laminated together in vertically stacked relation and a lateral conductor extending therebetween, and at least one of said ferrite layers comprising iron deficient zinc ferrite; and
at least one vertical conductor connecting said lateral conductors together in series;
at least some of said ferrite filters having different operating characteristics.
2. The filter device of claim 1 wherein the different operating characteristics comprise different impedance versus frequency characteristics to thereby broaden an attenuation frequency band of the filter device.
3. The filter device of claim 1 further comprising a first end conductor on a bottom one of said ferrite filters and connected to said lateral conductor thereof, and a second end conductor on a top one of said ferrite filters and connected to said lateral conductor thereof.
4. The filter device of claim 3 wherein said first and second end conductors are on a same side of the filter device.
5. The filter device of claim 1 wherein said at least one vertical conductor comprises at least one via extending between adjacent ferrite filters.
6. The filter device of claim 1 wherein said lateral conductors extend to opposing ends of their respective ferrite filters; and wherein said at least one vertical conductor comprises at least one vertical end conductor.
7. The filter device of claim 1 wherein the iron deficient zinc ferrite comprises about 30-40 percent by weight ZnO and about 60-70 percent by weight Fe 2 O 3 .
8. The filter device of claim 1 wherein at least one of said ferrite layers comprises copper nickel zinc ferrite.
9. A filter device comprising:
a plurality of ferrite filters laminated together in vertically stacked relation, each ferrite filter comprising a pair of ferrite layers laminated together in vertically stacked relation and a lateral conductor extending therebetween; and
at least one vertical conductor connecting said lateral conductors together in series;
at least one of said ferrite filters comprising iron deficient zinc ferrite, and at least one other of said ferrite filters comprising copper nickel zinc ferrite.
10. The filter device of claim 9 wherein said at least one ferrite filter comprising iron deficient zinc ferrite and said at least one other ferrite filter comprising copper nickel zinc ferrite have different impedance versus frequency characteristics to thereby broaden an attenuation frequency band of the filter device.
11. The filter device of claim 9 further comprising a first end conductor on a bottom one of said ferrite filters and connected to said lateral conductor thereof, and a second end conductor on a top one of said ferrite filters and connected to said lateral conductor thereof.
12. The filter device of claim 11 wherein said first and second end conductors are on a same side of the filter device.
13. The filter device of claim 9 wherein said at least one vertical conductor comprises at least one via extending between adjacent ferrite filters.
14. The filter device of claim 9 wherein said lateral conductors extend to opposing ends of their respective ferrite filters; and wherein said at least one vertical conductor comprises at least one vertical end conductor.
15. The filter device of claim 9 wherein the iron deficient zinc ferrite comprises about 30-40 percent by weight ZnO and about 60-70 percent by weight Fe 2 O 3 .
16. A method for making a filter device comprising:
arranging a plurality of ferrite layers in vertically stacked relation with a respective lateral conductor extending between adjacent pairs of ferrite layers, at least one of the ferrite layers comprising iron deficient zinc ferrite;
connecting the lateral conductors in series using at least one vertical conductor; and
laminating the plurality of ferrite layers together such that each adjacent pair of ferrite layers and respective lateral conductor defines a ferrite filter, and at least some of the ferrite filters having different operating characteristics.
17. The method of claim 16 wherein the different operating characteristics comprise different impedance versus frequency characteristics to thereby broaden an attenuation frequency band of the filter device.
18. The method of claim 16 wherein arranging comprises arranging a plurality of ferrite tape layers in vertically stacked relation.
19. The method of claim 16 wherein each lateral conductor is screen printed on one of the adjoining faces of its respective ferrite layers.
20. The method of claim 16 further comprising connecting a first end conductor on a bottom one of the ferrite filters and connected to the lateral conductor thereof, and connecting a second end conductor on a top one of the ferrite filters and connected to the lateral conductor thereof.
21. The method of claim 20 wherein the first and second end conductors are connected on a same side of the filter device.
22. The method of claim 16 wherein the at least one vertical conductor comprises at least one via extending between adjacent ferrite filters.
23. The method of claim 16 wherein the lateral conductors extend to opposing ends of their respective ferrite filters; and wherein the at least one vertical conductor comprises at least one vertical end conductor.
24. The method of claim 16 wherein the iron deficient zinc ferrite comprises about 30-40 percent by weight ZnO and about 60-70 percent by weight Fe 2 O 3 .
25. The method of claim 16 wherein at least one of the ferrite layers comprises copper nickel zinc ferrite.
26. A filter device comprising:
a plurality of ferrite filters laminated together in vertically stacked relation, each ferrite filter comprising a pair of ferrite layers laminated together in vertically stacked relation and a lateral conductor extending therebetween, and at least one of said ferrite layers comprising copper nickel zinc ferrite; and
at least one vertical conductor connecting said lateral conductors together in series;
at least some of said ferrite filters having different operating characteristics.
27. The filter device of claim 26 wherein the different operating characteristics comprise different impedance versus frequency characteristics to thereby broaden an attenuation frequency band of the filter device.
28. The filter device of claim 26 further comprising a first end conductor on a bottom one of said ferrite filters and connected to said lateral conductor thereof, and a second end conductor on a top one of said ferrite filters and connected to said lateral conductor thereof.
29. A method for making a filter device comprising:
arranging a plurality of ferrite layers in vertically stacked relation with a respective lateral conductor extending between adjacent pairs of ferrite layers, at least one of the ferrite layers comprising copper nickel zinc ferrite;
connecting the lateral conductors in series using at least one vertical conductor; and
laminating the plurality of ferrite layers together such that each adjacent pair of ferrite layers and respective lateral conductor defines a ferrite filter, and at least some of the ferrite filters having different operating characteristics.
30. The method of claim 29 wherein the different operating characteristics comprise different impedance versus frequency characteristics to thereby broaden an attenuation frequency band of the filter device.
31. The method of claim 29 further comprising connecting a first end conductor on a bottom one of the ferrite filters and connected to the lateral conductor thereof, and connecting a second end conductor on a top one of the ferrite filters and connected to the lateral conductor thereof.