Method for infusing meat products with a starch binder solution
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to an improved binder system to stabilize and improve yield for thermally processed meat products such as those that are used in canning or retort operations. More specifically, the present invention pertains to the novel starch/binder matrix that produces a meat product having enhanced moisture flavor and texture over those treated using currently available techniques. The novel matrix uses a combination of starches that provide differential water holding and moisture control for the meat products treated therewith.
1. A method for treating meat products to stabilize yield in a canning or retorting operation comprising;
preparing a binder solution including a first starch having an amylose content of less then 50%;
a second starch having an amylose content of 50% or greater, said first and second starches making up less than 25% by weight of the binder solution;
a phosphate selected from postassium phosphate, sodium phosphate and mixtures thereof;
a salt selected from sodium chloride, potassium chloride and mixtures thereof;
water making up greater than 75% of the solution; and
infusing said solution into a meat source in an amount sufficient to stabilize processing yield of said meat source during canning or retorting thereof.
2. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said first and second starches makes up less than 10% by weight of the binder solution.
3. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said phosphate is sodium tripolyphosphate.
4. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said binder solution includes a protein source selected from soy protein, isolated soy protein, whey protein, wheat protein, rice protein, corn protein, oat protein or mixtures thereof.
5. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said meat source is selected from chicken, beef, pork, bison, alligator, fish, shell fish, mollusks and mixtures thereof.
6. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said first starch has a gellatinization temperature of less than 175° F. and said second starch has a gellatinization temperature of about 200° F. or greater.
7. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said processing yield results in an improvement of between 7 and 9%.
8. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said solution is infused under elevated heat and pressure.
9. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein the meat source under elevated heat does not exceed an internal temperature of more than 165° F.
10. The method recited in claim 1 , wherein said first and second starches include potato, tapioca, rice, wheat and combinations thereof.
11. The method recited in claim 10 , wherein said first and second starches are unmodified.
12. The method recited in claim 10 , wherein said first and second starches are chemically modified.