Blowing agent blends
View Patent ↗Foam blowing agent blends of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and one or more pentanes are provided, as are polyol premixes and foam compositions containing such blends. The resulting foams exhibit dramatic improvement in fire resistance.
1. A foam blowing agent composition consisting essentially of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, at least one pentane selected from the group consisting of n-pentane, i-pentane and cyclopentane and optionally water.
2. A foam blowing agent composition consisting essentially of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cyclopentane and optionally water.
3. A foam blowing agent composition comprising trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-pentane and optionally water.
4. A foam blowing agent composition comprising trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, i-pentane and optionally water.
5. A foam blowing agent composition comprising trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, a blend of n-pentane and i-pentane and optionally water.
6. A foam blowing agent composition comprising trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, a blend of cyclopentane and i-pentane and optionally water.
7. A foam premix composition comprising a polyol and the foam blowing agent composition of claim 1 .
8. The foam premix composition of claim 7 wherein the pentane is cyclopentane.
9. The foam premix composition of claim 7 wherein the pentane is n-pentane.
10. The foam premix composition of claim 7 wherein the pentane is i-pentane.
11. The foam premix composition of claim 7 wherein the pentane is a blend of n-pentane and i-pentane.
12. The foam premix composition of claim 7 wherein the pentane is a blend of cyclopentane and i-pentane.
13. A foam blowing agent composition comprising trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, at least one pentane selected from the group consisting of n-pentane and i-pentane and optionally water.
14. A foam premix composition comprising a polyol and the foam blowing agent composition of claim 13 .