IP Library Granted Patent US 7,084,315
Granted Patent B2
US 7,084,315 · App. 10/258,998 · Granted Aug 1, 2006

Removal of (hydro)haloalkene impurities from product streams

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,084,315
App. No.
10/258,998
Granted
Aug 1, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

A process for removing a (hydro)haloalkene impurity from a product stream containing that impurity and a desired compound is described. The process comprises contacting the product stream with a solid adsorbent comprising pores having openings which have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from about 7 Å to about 10 Å. The process is particularly suited to the removal of (hydro)halopropene impurities from saturated hydrofluorocarbons such as a tetrafluoroethane, a pentafluoropropane, a hexafluoropropane or a heptafluoropropane.

Claims (18)

1. A process for removing at least one (hydro)haloalkene impurity that comprises at least one (hydro)halopropene from a product stream containing that impurity and at least one desired compound, which process is conducted at a temperature of from −20° C. to 100° C. and comprises adsorbing the impurity by contacting the product stream with a solid adsorbent comprising pores having openings which have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from greater than 7 Å to about 10 Å.

2. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one desired compound comprises at least one hydrofluorocarbon.

3. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one (hydro)haloalkene impurity comprises at least one (hydro)halopropene and at least one other (hydro)haloalkene.

4. A process as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the at least one other (hydro)haloalkene is 1-chloro-2,2-difluoroethylene.

5. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one (hydro)halopropene comprises at least one of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 3,3,3-trifluoropropene.

6. A process as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the product stream comprises 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane.

7. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one (hydro)halopropene comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of perfluoropropene, 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene and 2-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene.

8. A process as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the product stream comprises 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane.

9. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adsorbent comprises pores in which the openings to the pores have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from greater than 7 Å to less than 10 Å.

10. A process as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the adsorbent comprises pores in which the openings to the pores have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from greater than 7 Å to 9 Å.

11. A process as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the adsorbent comprises pores in which the openings to the pores have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from greater than 7 Å to 8 Å.

12. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adsorbent is a molecular sieve.

13. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adsorbent is a zeolite.

14. A process as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the zeolite is selected from the group consisting of zeolite-Beta and zeolite-Y.

15. A process as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the cations contained in the zeolite molecular sieve are selected from the group consisting of potassium, sodium, hydrogen and calcium.

16. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adsorbent is an activated carbon.

17. A process for removing at least one (hydro)halopropene impurity that comprises 2,3,3,3,-tetrafluoropropene from a product stream containing that impurity and at least one desired compound, which process comprises adsorbing the impurity by contacting the product stream at a temperature of from −20 to 100° C. with a solid adsorbent comprising pores having openings which have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from about 7 Å to about 10 Å.

18. A process for removing at least one (hydro)halopropene impurity selected from the group consisting of perfluoropropene, 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene and 2-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene from a product stream containing that impurity and at least one desired compound, which process comprises adsorbing the impurity by contacting the product stream at a temperature of from −20 to 100°C. with a solid adsorbent comprising pores having openings which have a size across their largest dimension in the range of from about 7 Å to about 10 Å.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2013
From: INEOS FLUOR HOLDINGS LIMITED
To: MEXICHEM AMANCO HOLDING, S.A. DE C.V.
Reel/Frame 030204/0209 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTERESTS Recorded Apr 7, 2010
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: INEOS FLUOR HOLDINGS LIMITED, C/O INEOS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 024195/0463 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2009
From: INEOS FLUOR HOLDINGS LIMITED
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC (IN ITS CAPACITY AS SECURITY TRUSTEE FOR ITSELF AND THE OTHER SECURED PARTIES)
Reel/Frame 022804/0428 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS OF RECEIVING PARTY Recorded Jul 20, 2004
From: CORR, STUART; MCCARTHY, JOHN CHARLES
To: INEOS FLUOR HOLDINGS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 015570/0481 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2003
From: CORR, STUART; MCCARTHY, JOHN CHARLES
To: INEOS FLUOR HOLDINGS LIMITED
Reel/Frame 013971/0429 →