Filter cartridge with structurally and adhesively attached outer sleeve and method of assembly
View Patent ↗A fluid filter includes a cylindrical pleated filter media disposed around a central perforated support core or self-supporting. An outer support sleeve comprising a extruded nylon, diamond-shaped mesh is stretched across the pleated media, and elastically conforms to the pleat peaks to structurally retain the pleats of the pleat peaks in fixed relation to one another. A bead of adhesive is then applied over the sleeve to fix the sleeve to the pleat peaks. End caps are disposed at opposite ends of the fluid filter.
1. A filter element, comprising:
a cylindrical pleated filter media having a continuous series of axially-extending interconnected pleats circumscribing a central cavity, the pleats projecting radially-outward from the central axis to define a plurality of pleat peaks,
a continuous elastic support sleeve, said support sleeve having an inner dimension normally smaller than an original outer dimension of said cylindrical media, and said support sleeve disposed in surrounding, stretched relation around the pleat peaks of the filter media such that the sleeve compressively retains the pleats in fixed relation to one another, and
a bead of adhesive applied to an outer surface of the support sleeve, said adhesive bead wicking inwardly through the support sleeve and the pleat peaks to the support sleeve.
2. The filter clement as in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is a UV-cured adhesive.
3. The filter element as in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive and the sleeve are formed of material such that identification indicia can be printed on an outer surface of the sleeve without significant interference by the adhesive.
4. The filter element as in claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is applied in a spiral bead around the sleeve.
5. The filter element as in claim 1 , further including a perforated inner support core centrally located and supporting the media.
6. A method for assembling a filter element, comprising the steps of:
providing a cylindrical pleated filter media having a continuous series of axially-extending interconnected pleats circumscribing a central cavity,
providing a continuous elastic support sleeve, said support sleeve having an inner dimension normally smaller than an original outer dimension of said cylindrical media,
radially compressing said cylindrical media such that the outer dimension of the cylindrical media is smaller than the inner dimension of the support sleeve, and inserting the compressed cylindrical media into said support sleeve and thereafter expanding said compressed cylindrical media back toward its normal outer dimension such that said support sleeve extends in surrounding relation along the cylindrical media and is elastically stretched to structurally retain the pleats of the cylindrical media in fixed relation to each other,
applying a bead of adhesive to the outer surface of the sleeve after the sleeve is stretched over the media, and
bonding a pair of end caps to opposite ends of said cylindrical media.
7. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the step of applying the bead or adhesive further comprises applying a UV-cured adhesive.
8. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the adhesive and the sleeve are formed of materials such that the adhesive wicks through the sleeve and further including the step of applying identification indicia on an outer surface of the sleeve after the adhesive is applied without significant interference by the adhesive.
9. The filter element as in claim 6 , wherein the step of applying the bead of adhesive further comprises applying the bead in a spiral manner around the sleeve.
10. The method as in claim 6 , further including the step of inserting a perforated support core with a conical forward surface into the central cavity of the cylindrical media surrounded by said support sleeve, so as to radially enlarge the cylindrical media and elastically deform the support sleeve, said support tube being retained within the central cavity of the cylindrical media.