Laminated absorbent product with increased material strength in defined areas
View Patent ↗The present invention is generally directed to adhesive compositions comprising selected ratios of crystalline and amorphous polymers. In some versions of the invention, polymers capable of existing in different configurations (e.g., a polymer such as polypropylene which can exist in an atactic, syndiotactic. or isotactic configuration) are used to prepare adhesives of the present invention. As an example, a selected amount of isotactic polypropylene is blended with a selected amount of atactic polypropylene to prepare an adhesive composition having one or more performance properties (e.g., bond strength) that are superior to the performance properties of a conventional hot-melt adhesive. The adhesive compositions of the present invention are suitable for use in the preparation of laminated disposable absorbent products.
1. A laminated absorbent product comprising a component wherein at least a portion of the component comprises a material basis weight increasing agent for increasing the material basis weight of the treated portion of the component by at least about 10%, the material basis weight increasing agent comprising an atactic polymer and an isotactic polymer, the atactic polymer having a degree of crystallinity of less than about 20% and a number-average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 300,000 and the isotactic polymer having a degree of crystallinity of at least about 40% and a number-average molecular weight of from about 3,000 to about 200,000.
2. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight of the treated portion of the component is increased by at least about 25%.
3. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight of the treated portion of the component is increased by at least about 50%.
4. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight of the treated portion of the component is increased by at least about 75%.
5. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight of the treated portion of the component is increased by at least about 100%.
6. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the degree of crystallinity of the atactic polymer is less than about 15%.
7. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the degree of crystallinity of the isotactic polymer is at least about 60%.
8. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the number-average molecular weight of the atactic polymer is between about 3,000 and about 100,000.
9. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the number-average molecular weight of the isotactic polymer is between about 10,000 and about 100,000.
10. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight increasing agent is hot-melt processable at less than about 450 degrees Fahrenheit.
11. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight increasing agent is hot-melt processable at less than about 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
12. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight increasing agent comprises from about 50 to about 90 weight percent of the atactic polymer and from about S to about 50 weight percent of the isotactic polymer.
13. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the atactic polymer comprises atactic polypropylene.
14. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the atactic polymer is selected from the group consisting of low density polyethylene, atactic polystyrene, atactic polybutene, amorphous polyolefin copolymer. and combinations thereof.
15. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 14 wherein the low density polyethylene has a density in the range of 0.910 to 0.935 grams per cubic centimeter.
16. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the isotactic polymer comprises isotactic polypropylene.
17. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the isotactic polymer is selected from the group consisting of high density poylethylene, isotactic polystyrene, isotactic polybutene, and combinations thereof.
18. The laminated absorbent product as set forth in claim 1 wherein the material basis weight increasing agent is feathered.