IP Library Granted Patent US 6,843,049
Granted Patent B2
US 6,843,049 · App. 10/284,052 · Granted Jan 18, 2005

Systems and methods for harvesting fresh produce

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,843,049
App. No.
10/284,052
Granted
Jan 18, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for harvesting fresh produce using a produce harvesting apparatus wherein the method includes trimming the fresh produce and placing the trimmed produce into a container. The container is placed onto a transport device located on the produce harvesting apparatus. The container is then transported on the transport device to a wash station and it is washed at the wash station. The container may be shaken during transport after the wash station.

Claims (78)

1. A method of harvesting fresh produce using a produce harvesting apparatus, the method comprising:

trimming the fresh produce;

placing the trimmed produce into a container;

placing the container onto a transport device located on the produce harvesting apparatus;

transporting the container on the transport device to a wash station; and

washing the trimmed produce at the wash station.

2. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising transporting the trimmed produce on the transport device from the wash station to a transport container and transferring the trimmed produce to the transport container.

3. A method in accordance with claim 2 further comprising shaking the transport device at least between the wash station and the transport container.

4. A method in accordance with claim 3 wherein the transport device comprises a conveyor and the conveyor is shaken by clapper bars located under the conveyor to thereby bounce the conveyor.

5. A method in accordance with claim 3 wherein the transport device is shaken between where the container is placed thereon and the transport container.

6. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising placing the container onto a return transport located on the produce harvesting apparatus and transporting the container thereon.

7. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the container comprises a tote with a wire mesh bottom.

8. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the container comprises a plastic tote with a grid bottom that allows liquid to penetrate through the bottom of the tote after washing the trimmed produce.

9. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the container comprises a basket.

10. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the container comprises a wire basket.

11. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the wash station comprises spray nozzles.

12. A method in accordance with claim 1 comprising submerging the trimmed produce in a liquid at the wash station.

13. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the container includes a solid bottom.

14. A method in accordance with claim 13 where the trimmed produce is washed by filling the container with liquid and then dumping or draining out the liquid.

15. A method in accordance with claim 1 further comprising placing trimmed produce in a second container after a first container has been filled with trimmed produce, and then placing the first container on the transport device after the second container is filled.

16. A method of harvesting fresh produce using a produce harvesting apparatus, the method comprising:

trimming the fresh produce;

placing the trimmed produce into a container;

placing the container onto a conveyor located on the produce harvesting apparatus;

transporting the container on the conveyor to a wash station;

washing the trimmed produce at the wash station

transporting the trimmed produce on the conveyor from the wash station to a transport container and transferring the trimmed produce to the transport container

shaking the container at least between the wash station and the transport container.

17. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the shaking is accomplished by clapper bars located under the conveyor that bounce the conveyor and thereby shake the container.

18. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the container is shaken between where the container is placed on the conveyor and the transport container.

19. A method in accordance with claim 16 further comprising placing the container onto a return conveyor located on the produce harvesting apparatus and transporting the container thereon.

20. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the container comprises a tote with a wire mesh bottom.

21. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the container comprises a plastic tote with a grid bottom that allows liquid to penetrate through the bottom of the tote after washing the trimmed produce.

22. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the container comprises a basket.

23. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the container comprises a wire basket.

24. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the wash station comprises spray nozzles.

25. A method in accordance with claim 16 comprising submerging the trimmed produce in a liquid at the wash station.

26. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein the container includes a solid bottom.

27. A method in accordance with claim 26 wherein the trimmed produce is washed by filling the container with liquid and then dumping or draining out the liquid.

28. A method in accordance with claim 16 further comprising placing trimmed produce in a second container after a first container has been filled with trimmed produce, and then placing the first container on the conveyor after the second container is filled.

29. A portable produce harvesting system comprising:

at least one trim station for trimming produce;

at least one container for receiving trimmed produce;

at least one wash station for washing trimmed produce in the container; and

at least one transport device coupling the trim station and the wash station.

30. A system in accordance with claim 29 further comprising a load station after the wash station for receiving washed produce, wherein the transport device extends between the trim station and the load station.

31. A system in accordance with claim 30 further comprising means for shaking the transport device at least between the wash station and the load station.

32. A system in accordance with claim 31 wherein the transport device comprises a conveyor and the means for shaking the transport device at least between the wash station and the load station comprise clapper bars under the conveyor.

33. A system in accordance with claim 30 further comprising means for shaking the transport device at least between the trim station and the load station.

34. A system in accordance with claim 33 wherein the transport device comprises a conveyor and the means for shaking the transport device at least between the trim station and the load station comprise clapper bars under the conveyor.

35. A system in accordance with claim 30 further comprising at least one return transport device between the load station and the trim station.

36. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the container comprises a tote with a wire mesh bottom.

37. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the container comprises a plastic tote with a grid bottom that allows liquid to penetrate through the bottom of the tote after washing the trimmed produce.

38. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the container comprises a basket.

39. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the container comprises a wire basket.

40. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the wash station comprises spray nozzles.

41. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the wash station submerges the trimmed produce in a liquid.

42. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the container includes a solid bottom.

43. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the system comprises a plurality of trim stations.

44. A system in accordance with claim 29 wherein the system comprises a plurality of containers.

45. A portable produce harvesting system comprising:

a plurality of trim stations for trimming produce;

a plurality of containers for receiving trimmed produce;

at least one wash station for washing trimmed produce in the containers;

a load station after the wash station for receiving washed produce; and

at least one conveyor coupling the trim stations and the load station.

46. A system in accordance with claim 45 further comprising means for shaking the conveyor at least between the wash station and the load station.

47. A system in accordance with claim 46 wherein the means for shaking the conveyor at least between the wash station and the load station comprise clapper bars under the conveyor.

48. A system in accordance with claim 45 further comprising means for shaking the conveyor at least between the trim stations and the load station.

49. A system in accordance with claim 48 wherein the means for shaking the conveyor at least between the trim stations and the load station comprise clapper bars under the conveyor.

50. A system in accordance with claim 45 further comprising at least one return transport device between the load station and the trim stations.

51. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein the containers comprise totes with a wire mesh bottom.

52. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein the containers comprise plastic totes with a grid bottom that allows liquid to penetrate through the bottom of the tote after washing the trimmed produce.

53. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein the containers comprise baskets.

54. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein the containers comprise wire baskets.

55. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein the wash station comprises spray nozzles.

56. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein the wash station submerges the trimmed produce in a liquid.

57. A system in accordance with claim 45 wherein each container includes a solid bottom.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2020
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: CHIQUITA BRANDS L.L.C.; FRESH EXPRESS INCORPORATED; TRANSFRESH CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052519/0255 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 19, 2016
From: CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.; CHIQUITA BRANDS L.L.C.; CHIQUITA FRESH NORTH AMERICA L.L.C.; FRESH INTERNATIONAL CORP.; FRESH EXPRESS INCORPORATED; TRANSFRESH CORPORATION; B C SYSTEMS, INC.; VERDELLI FARMS INC.; CB CONTAINERS, INC.; V.F. TRANSPORTATION, L.L.C.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 039389/0596 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 26, 2015
From: CHIQUITA BRANDS L.L.C.; FRESH EXPRESS INCORPORATED
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 035105/0335 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 23, 2015
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: FRESH EXPRESS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 035009/0721 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2013
From: COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN - BOERENLEENBANK B.A., RABOBANK NEDERLAND, NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CHIQUITA BRANDS L.L.C.; FRESH EXPRESS INCORPORATED; FRESH INTERNATIONAL CORP.; TRANSFRESH CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029761/0848 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2013
From: FRESH EXPRESS INCORPORATED
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 029759/0581 →