IP Library Granted Patent US 6,926,784
Granted Patent B2
US 6,926,784 · App. 10/288,760 · Granted Aug 9, 2005

Sound absorption system for automotive vehicles

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,926,784
App. No.
10/288,760
Granted
Aug 9, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

An automotive vehicle sound absorption system. An expandable material, such as an polymer-based foam, is disposed on a surface of a wall. Upon activation, the foam transforms, preferably during an automobile assembly operation, and remains bonded to surface for sound absorption.

Claims (42)

1. A method for reducing noise in an automotive vehicle, comprising:

(a) providing an automated system that includes a mini-applicator having an extruder;

(b) elevating a temperature of an expandable acoustical material with the automated system thereby softening the expandable material without substantially expanding the expandable material;

(c) providing a surface of a member of the automotive vehicle, the member being positioned in a beltline location of the automotive vehicle upon assembly of the vehicle;

(d) extruding with the mini-applicator the thermally expandable plastic acoustical material at the elevated temperature onto the surface;

(e) bonding the expandable material to the surface wherein the expandable material includes a plurality of nodes, which are substantially spaced apart from each other;

(f) activating the expandable material to initiate formation of a cellular foam by exposing the expandable material to temperatures ranging from about 145° C. to about 210° C. in an automobile e-coat operation; and

(g) expanding the expandable material such that the cellular foam exhibits a relatively high degree of sound absorption, wherein:

i) said plurality of nodes expand away from the surface and toward each other such that the plurality of nodes combine together to form a mass, said mass providing an exposed surface that is partially formed from each of the plurality of nodes;

ii) said exposed surface of said mass has an irregular topography with curved surfaces of varying heights and shapes.

2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein he expandable material has a linear geometry upon bonding.

3. A method as in claim claim 1 , wherein the expandable material has a component selected from the group consisting of an ethylene copolymer, an ethylene terpolymer and an epoxy material.

4. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the automated system includes a robot device.

5. A method as in claim 1 , further comprising assembling the member to the automotive vehicle.

6. A method as in claim 5 , wherein t e member is a portion of a door of the automotive vehicle.

7. A method as in claim 6 , wherein the location of the member makes the member a portion of a window frame.

8. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the automobile e-coat operation is an e-coat preparation step.

9. A method as in claim 1 , wherein he expandable material is relatively free of tack to the touch after bonding to the surface.

10. A method as in claim 1 , wherein a substantial portion of the exposed surface does not contact any portion of the automotive vehicle to allow the mass to absorb sound of variable frequencies.

11. A method for reducing noise in an automotive vehicle, comprising:

(a) providing an automated system that includes a mini-applicator having a robotic device for moving an extruder;

(b) elevating a temperature of an expandable acoustical material with the automated system thereby softening the expandable material without substantially expanding the expandable material, the expandable material having a component selected from the group consisting of an ethylene copolymer, an ethylene terpolymer and an epoxy material;

(c) providing a surface of a member of the automotive vehicle, the member being positioned in a beltline location of the automotive vehicle upon assembly of the vehicle;

(d) extruding with the mini-applicator the thermally expandable plastic acoustical material at the elevated temperature onto the surface;

(e) bonding the expandable material to the surface, the expandable material including a plurality of nodes having a linear geometry upon bonding, the expandable material being relatively free of tack to the touch after bonding;

(f) activating the expandable material to initiate formation of a cellular foam by exposing the expandable material to temperatures ranging from about 145° C. to about 210° C. in an automobile e-coat operation; and

(g) expanding the expandable material such that the cellular foam exhibits a relatively high degree of sound absorption, wherein:

i) said plurality of nodes expand away from the surface and toward each other such that the plurality of nodes combine together to form a mass, said mass providing an exposed surface that is partially formed from each of the plurality of nodes;

ii) said exposed surface of said mass has an irregular topography with curved surfaces of varying heights and shapes.

12. A method as in claim 11 , wherein the member is a portion of a door of the automotive vehicle and a portion of a window frame.

13. A method as in claim 11 , wherein the member extends from a pillar region of the automotive vehicle to a door region.

14. A method for reducing noise in an automotive vehicle, comprising:

(a) providing an automated system that includes a mini-applicator having a robotic device for moving an extruder;

(b) elevating a temperature of an expandable acoustical material above a melting point of the expandable acoustical material with the automated system thereby softening the expandable material without substantially expanding the expandable material, the expandable material having olefinic component and a component selected from the group consisting of an ethylene copolymer, an ethylene terpolymer and an epoxy material;

(c) providing a surface of a member of the automotive vehicle, the member being positioned in a beltline location of the automotive vehicle upon assembly of the vehicle;

(d) extruding with the mini-applicator the thermally expandable plastic acoustical material at the elevated temperature onto the surface;

(e) bonding the expandable material to the surface, the expandable material having a linear geometry upon bonding, the expandable material being relatively free of tack to the touch after bonding wherein the expandable material includes a plurality of nodes, which are substantially spaced apart from each other;

(f) activating the expandable material to initiate formation of a cellular foam by exposing the expandable material to temperatures ranging from about 145° C. to about 210° C. in an automobile e-coat operation; and

(g) expanding the expandable material such that the cellular foam exhibits a relatively high degree of sound absorption and such that the cellular foam is at least 1000 percent the size of the expandable material after expansion of the expandable material wherein:

i) said plurality of nodes expand away from he surface and toward each other such that the plurality of nodes combine together to form a mass, said mass providing an exposed surface that is partially formed from each of the plurality of nodes;

ii) said exposed surface of said mass has an irregular topography with curved surfaces of varying heights and shapes; and

iii) a substantial portion of the exposed surface does not contact any portion of said automotive vehicle to allow said mass to absorb sound of variable frequencies.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 22, 2007
From: L&L PRODUCTS, INC.
To: ZEPHYROS, INC.
Reel/Frame 019094/0064 →