Ink jet bank substrates with channels
View Patent ↗A substrate with banks having end channels is provided to advantageously allow excess fluid collecting on one part of the substrate to flow to another part of the substrate. An excess of fluid collecting in a particular area of the substrate may flow to an area of the substrate where it would not interfere with the manufacturing process. The end channels may be modified with wave breakers that act as buffers to redirect excess fluid and/or with capillary-force homogeneity enhancers that pull excess fluid away from other parts of the substrate. The end channels may also contain line-end reservoirs that provide additional room for excess fluid to collect.
1. A substrate assembly comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of pixels on said substrate, wherein each pixel is defined at least in part by conductive material; and
an insulating bank layer on the substrate, wherein said insulating bank layer has a plurality of grooves that expose a portion of said substrate and the plurality of pixels are within the grooves, wherein said insulating bank layer has at least one channel connected to said plurality of grooves to collect fluid applied to said plurality of grooves.
2. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein said insulating bank layer has at least one wave breaker situated in said at least one channel.
3. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein said insulating bank layer has at least one capillary-force homogeneity enhancer connected to said at least one channel.
4. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein said at least one channel has a reservoir for collecting fluid.
5. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein said at least one channel is at least two channels of substantially the same length, and wherein each of said two channels has a reservoir for collecting fluid.
6. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein the grooves are parallel to one another.
7. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein the conductive material is ITO.
8. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein the channel is perpendicular to the plurality of grooves.
9. The substrate assembly of claim 1 , wherein the channel is an end channel.
10. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least two pixels of the plurality of pixels are within each groove.
11. A method for manufacturing an electrically active organic component comprising the steps of:
forming in an insulating bank layer of a substrate at least one groove that exposes a portion of said substrate;
forming in said insulating bank layer at least one channel connected to said at least one groove that collects fluid applied to said at least one groove; and
emitting at least one droplet from a print head into said at least one groove to form at least a part of said electrically active organic component.
12. The method for manufacturing an electrically active organic component of claim 11 , wherein:
said electrically active organic component is a pixel in a display.
13. The method for manufacturing an electrically active organic component of claim 11 , wherein:
said insulating bank layer has at least one wave breaker situated in said at least one channel.
14. The method for manufacturing an electrically active organic component of claim 11 , wherein:
said insulating bank layer has at least one capillary-force homogeneity enhancer connected to said at least one channel.
15. The method for manufacturing an electrically active organic component of claim 11 , wherein:
said at least one channel has a reservoir for collecting fluid.
16. The method for manufacturing an electrically active organic component of claim 11 , wherein:
said at least one channel is at least two channels of substantially the same length, and wherein each of said two channels has a reservoir for collecting fluid.
17. The method of claim 11 , wherein forming in said insulating bank layer at least one channel connected to said at least one groove that collects fluid includes forming the at least one channel perpendicular to the at least one groove.
18. The method of claim 11 , further comprising forming a pixel area on said substrate, including forming a conductive material on the substrate, wherein the step of forming in the insulating bank layer at least one groove includes forming the groove so that the pixel area is within the groove.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein forming the conductive material includes applying ITO on the substrate.
20. The method of claim 11 , wherein forming in said insulating bank layer at least one channel includes forming a channel that is at an end of the at least one groove to form an end channel.
21. The method of claim 11 , wherein the step of emitting at least one droplet from a print head into said at least one groove forms at least two pixels within the groove.
22. An electrically active organic component comprising a substrate assembly, wherein the substrate assembly comprises:
a substrate;
a plurality of active pixels on said substrate; and
an insulating bank layer on the substrate, wherein said insulating bank layer has a plurality of grooves that expose a portion of said substrate and the plurality of active pixels are within the grooves and said insulating layer has at least one channel connected to said plurality of grooves.
23. The component of claim 22 , wherein at least two pixels of the plurality of active pixels are within each groove.