Media dispenser for vending machines
View Patent ↗Variably printed media units from an uninterrupted supply are dispensed from vending machines in association with the dispensing of products or services from the machines. The media units, which can take a variety of forms including coupons, vouchers, tickets, collector cards, game pieces, pull tabs, stickers, and web decoders, promote the sales of products or services from the vending machines or other preferably local sales outlets.
1. A vending machine of a type that accepts payments and returns products or services comprising:
an input interface that accepts and processes payments;
an output interface that delivers products or services in return for the payments;
an uninterrupted supply of media arranged in a succession of units separated by zones of weakness;
a media dispenser that dispenses the media units in association with the delivery of the products or services; and
a driver within the media dispenser responsive to a registrable feature of the media units for advancing the media units to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the vending machine by bursting the zones of weakness, wherein:
(a) the succession of media units are preprinted in a variable manner so that printed contents of a plurality of adjacent media units differ from each other,
(b) the printed contents of the media units include promotional information,
(c) the media units include media units that are redeemable for products or services, and
(d) the redeemable media units are redeemable for the products or services delivered by the vending machine.
2. The vending machine of claim 1 in which the printed contents of a plurality of the media units has intrinsic value.
3. The vending machine of claim 2 in which the printed contents of the plurality of the media units share a common cultural theme promoted for purposes of collection.
4. The vending machine of claim 1 in which the succession of media units is arranged in a fan-folded stack.
5. The vending machine of claim 4 in which folds of the fanfolded stack occur at the zones of weakness.
6. The vending machine of claim 1 in which the driver advances the media units to the dispensing position at which one of the media units is exposed for manual withdrawal from the vending machine and a succeeding media unit remains engaged by the driver to prevent an accompanying withdrawal of the succeeding media unit from the vending machine until the succeeding media unit is subsequently advanced to the dispensing position.
7. The vending machine of claim 6 in which the media dispenser includes a burster bar, and the dispensing position aligns the zones of weakness with the burster bar.
8. The vending machine of claim 7 further comprising a slotted opening in the vending machine through which the media units are dispensed, and the slotted opening is positioned relative to the burster bar so that the media units are pulled against the burster bar when manually withdrawn from the vending machine.
9. The vending machine of claim 8 in which the burster bar is shaped to create uneven stresses along the zones of weakness when the media units are be pulled against the burster bar.
10. The vending machine of claim 8 in which the burster bar is incorporated into a main guide for feeding the succession of media units through the media dispenser.
11. A vending machine of a type that accepts payments and returns products or services comprising:
an input interface that accepts and processes payments;
an output interface that delivers products or services in return for the payments;
an uninterrupted supply of media arranged in a succession of units separated by zones of weakness;
a media dispenser that dispenses the media units in association with the delivery of the products or services; and
a driver within the media dispenser responsive to a registrable feature of the media units for advancing the media units to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the vending machine by bursting the zones of weakness, wherein:
the media dispenser includes a detector that detects the registrable feature of the media units.
12. The vending machine of claim 11 in which the registrable feature incorporates a security feature that is not apparent from the visual appearance of the media units.
13. The vending machine of claim 12 in which the security feature includes a pattern of variation detectable by the detector.
14. The vending machine of claim 13 in which the pattern of variation produces a detectable optical variation in at least one of reflectance and spectral content.
15. The vending machine of claim 14 in which the pattern of variation can be interpreted to identify individual media units or groups of media units.
16. The vending machine of claim 14 in which the detector senses variation in infrared radiation reflected from the security feature of the media units.
17. The vending machine of claim 16 in which the security feature is printed with a variable optical response profile.
18. A vending machine of a type that accepts payments and returns products or services comprising:
an input interface that accepts and processes payments;
an output interface that delivers products or services in return for the payments;
an uninterrupted supply of media arranged in a succession of units separated by zones of weakness;
a media dispenser that dispenses the media units in association with the delivery of the products or services;
a driver within the media dispenser responsive to a registrable feature of the media units for advancing the media units to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the vending machine by bursting the zones of weakness; and
a ratioing counter that dispenses individual ones of the media units in a ratio with the delivery of a number of the products or services.
19. The vending machine of claim 18 in which the ratioing counter is adjustable for changing the ratio between the dispensing of the individual media units and the delivery of the number of products or services.
20. The vending machine of claim 19 in which the ratioing counter includes a random number generator for continuously changing the ratio between the dispensing of the individual media units and the delivery of the number of products or services.
21. The vending machine of claim 20 in which the continuously changing the ratio averages to a prescribed fixed ratio.
22. The vending machine of claim 18 further comprising an indicator for announcing appearances of the media units at the dispensing position.
23. A system for dispensing units of preprinted media in conjunction with the delivery of products or services from a common machine comprising:
an uninterrupted supply of media divided by lines of perforation into a succession of individual media units;
the succession of individual media units being preprinted with
contents varying between the individual media units;
the succession of individual units being fan-folded into a stack within the machine;
a feed mechanism engaged with the uninterrupted supply of media for transporting the succession of individual media units from the stack to an opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism being responsive to the delivery of products or services from the machine for sequentially advancing the individual media units into a position projecting through the opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism enabling the projecting individual media units to be manually separated from the remaining succession of media units along the lines of perforation; and
a detector that detects a registrable feature of the individual media units and supplies this information to the feed mechanism for advancing the individual media units into the projecting position.
24. The system of claim 23 further comprising a burster bar that is aligned with the lines of perforation at the projecting position for the individual media units.
25. The system of claim 24 in which the burster bar is positioned relative to the opening in the machine so that the media units are pulled against the burster bar when manually separated along the lines of perforation.
26. The system of claim 25 in which the burster bar is shaped to create uneven stresses along the lines of perforation when the media units are pulled against the burster bar.
27. The system of claim 23 in which the individual media units include a printed security feature register having a pattern of variation detectable by the detector.
28. The system of claim 27 in which the pattern of variation involves an optical variation in one of reflectance and spectral content.
29. The system of claim 27 in which the printed security feature is incorporated into the registrable feature.
30. The system of claim 27 in which the detector is sensitive to variations in infrared radiation.
31. A system for dispensing units of preprinted media in conjunction with the delivery of products or services from a common machine comprising:
an uninterrupted supply of media divided by lines of perforation into a succession of individual media units;
the succession of individual media units being preprinted with
contents varying between the individual media units;
the succession of individual units being fan-folded into a stack within the machine;
a feed mechanism engaged with the uninterrupted supply of media for transporting the succession of individual media units from the stack to an opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism being responsive to the delivery of products or services from the machine for sequentially advancing the individual media units into a position projecting through the opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism enabling the projecting individual media units to be manually separated from the remaining succession of media units along the lines of perforation; and
a ratioing counter that advances the individual media units into the projecting position following the delivery of a number of products or services from the machine.
32. The system of claim 31 in which the ratioing counter is adjustable for changing the ratio between the advancement of the individual media units and the delivery of the number of products or services.
33. The system of claim 32 in which the ratioing counter is adjustable for changing the ratio between the advancement of the individual media units and the delivery of the number of products or services.
34. The system of claim 33 in which the ratioing counter includes a random number generator for continuously changing the ratio between the advancement of the individual media units and the delivery of the number of products or services.
35. The system of claim 31 in which the printed contents of the succession of media units vary from each other in an apparent random fashion.
36. The system of claim 31 in which the media units include media units that are redeemable for products or services.
37. A system for dispensing units of preprinted media in conjunction with the delivery of products or services from a common machine comprising:
an uninterrupted supply of media divided by lines of perforation into a succession of individual media units;
the succession of individual media units being preprinted with
contents varying between the individual media units;
the succession of individual units being fan-folded into a stack within the machine;
a feed mechanism engaged with the uninterrupted supply of media for transporting the succession of individual media units from the stack to an opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism being responsive to the delivery of products or services from the machine for sequentially advancing the individual media units into a position projecting through the opening in the machine; and
the feed mechanism enabling the protecting individual media units to be manually separated from the remaining succession of media units along the lines of perforation, wherein:
the media units include media units that are redeemable for products or services, and
the redeemable media units include redeemable media units that are redeemable for the products or services delivered by the machine.
38. The system of claim 37 in which the printed contents of a plurality of the media units express a common theme.
39. The system of claim 38 in which the common theme is a common cultural theme promoted for purposes of collection.
40. A system for dispensing units of preprinted media in conjunction with the delivery of products or services from a common machine comprising:
an uninterrupted supply of media divided by lines of perforation into a succession of individual media units;
the succession of individual media units being preprinted with contents varying between the individual media units;
the succession of individual units being fan-folded into a stack within the machine;
a feed mechanism engaged with the uninterrupted supply of media for transporting the succession of individual media units from the stack to an opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism being responsive to the delivery of products or services from the machine for sequentially advancing the individual media units into a position projecting through the opening in the machine;
the feed mechanism enabling the protecting individual media units to be manually separated from the remaining succession of media units along the lines of perforation; and
the printed contents of a plurality of the media units expressing a common theme that matches a promotional theme expressed remotely of the machine in conjunction with a promotion of the products or services delivered by the machine.
41. A method of promoting sale of products or services from a machine comprising the steps of:
preprinting an uninterrupted supply of media so that printed contents of a plurality of adjacent media units differ from each other;
separating the adjacent media units by zones of weakness;
arranging the uninterrupted supply of preprinted media within the machine as a fan-folded stack with the folds of the fan-folded stack being made along the zones of weakness;
accepting payment for delivery of products or services from the machine;
advancing the uninterrupted supply of media units in association with the delivery of products or services from the fan-folded stack to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the machine by bursting the zones of weakness; and
creating a range of artwork in connection with a promotion of the products or services, wherein:
the step of preprinting includes preprinting from the range of artwork connected with the promotion, and
the range of preprinted artwork includes coupons redeemable for the products or services delivered from the machine.
42. The method of claim 41 in which the range of preprinted artwork includes artwork having an intrinsic value for purposes of collection.
43. The method of claim 41 including a further step of linking the preprinted artwork to an advertising campaign remote from the machine.
44. A method of promoting sale of products or services from a machine comprising the steps of:
preprinting an uninterrupted supply of media so that printed contents of a plurality of adjacent media units differ from each other;
separating the adjacent media units by zones of weakness;
arranging the uninterrupted supply of preprinted media within the machine as a fan-folded stack with the folds of the fan-folded stack being made along the zones of weakness;
accepting payment for delivery of products or services from the machine; and
advancing the uninterrupted supply of media units in association with the delivery of products or services from the fan-folded stack to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the machine by bursting the zones of weakness, wherein:
the step of preprinting includes preprinting a registration mark and the step of advancing includes detecting the registration mark for identifying the dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn.
45. The method of claim 44 including further steps of incorporating a security feature in the registration mark and detecting the security feature for verifying authenticity of the uninterrupted supply of media.
46. The method of claim 44 in which the step of detecting includes sensing a pattern of variation in the security feature.
47. A method of promoting sale of products or services from a machine comprising the steps of:
preprinting an uninterrupted supply of media so that printed contents of a plurality of adjacent media units differ from each other;
separating the adjacent media units by zones of weakness;
arranging the uninterrupted supply of preprinted media within the machine as a fan-folded stack with the folds of the fan-folded stack being made along the zones of weakness;
accepting payment for delivery of products or services from the machine;
advancing the uninterrupted supply of media units in association with the delivery of products or services from the fan-folded stack to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the machine by bursting the zones of weakness; and
relating the step of advancing the uninterrupted supply of media to the delivery of products or services in a ratio.
48. The method of claim 47 including the further step of changing the ratio from one ratio to another.
49. The method of claim 47 including the further step of continuously changing the ratio.
50. A method of promoting sale of products or services from a machine comprising the steps of:
preprinting an uninterrupted supply of media so that printed contents of a plurality of adjacent media units differ from each other;
separating the adjacent media units by zones of weakness;
arranging the uninterrupted supply of preprinted media within the machine as a fan-folded stack with the folds of the fan-folded stack being made along the zones of weakness;
accepting payment for delivery of products or services from the machine;
advancing the uninterrupted supply of media units in association with the delivery of products or services from the fan-folded stack to a dispensing position at which the media units can be manually withdrawn from the machine by bursting the zones of weakness; and
announcing appearances of the media units at the dispensing position.