Power transmission belt
View Patent ↗An endless power transmission belt including a treated fiber embedded in an elastomeric body, the treated fiber having a first treatment of a polyamide and an epoxy, and optionally, a second treatment including an RFL adhesive.
1. An endless power transmission belt comprising a treated fiber embedded in an elastomeric body, said treated fiber comprising:
a first treatment comprising from about 23 to about 95 percent by weight of a polyamide and from about 77 to about 5 percent by weight of an epoxy, based on the weight of the first treatment solids; and
optionally, a second treatment comprising an RFL adhesive.
2. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said treated fiber defines at least one cord extending lengthwise in said elastomeric body.
3. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said fiber is an aromatic polyamide fiber.
4. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as a liquid solution of polyamide and epoxy.
5. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as an aqueous dispersion of polyamide and epoxy.
6. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said polyamide is an alcohol soluble polyamide terpolymer.
7. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said polyamide is a water dispersible polyamide terpolymer.
8. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said epoxy is a glycidyl ether of bisphenol A.
9. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said elastomeric body comprises at least one elastomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene-alpha-olefin rubber, silicone rubber, polychloroprene, polybutadiene, epichlorohydrin, acrylonitrile rubber, hydrogenated acrylonitrile rubber, zinc salts of unsaturated carboxylic acid ester grafted hydrogenated nitrile butadiene elastomer, natural rubber, synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene, styrene-butadiene rubber, ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer, ethylene methacrylate copolymers and terpolymers, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, alkylated chlorosulfonated polyethylene, trans-polyoctenamer, polyacrylic rubber, non-acrylated cis-1,4-polybutadiene, polyurethanes, and mixtures thereof.
10. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as an aqueous dispersion comprising from about 3 to about 20 percent by weight of polyamide, and from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of epoxy.
11. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as a liquid solution comprising from about 3 to about 20 percent by weight of polyamide and from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of epoxy in a solvent comprising from about 70 to about 95 percent by weight of ethanol and from about 5 to about 30 percent by weight of water.
12. A method of treating a fiber for use in an endless power transmission belt, comprising:
a first step of treating said fiber with a liquid comprising from about 23 to about 95 percent by weight of a polyamide and from about 77 to about 5 percent by weight of an epoxy, based on the weight of the first treatment solids; and
optionally, a second step of treating said fiber with an RFL liquid.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein said fiber defines a cord.
14. The method of claim 12 , wherein said fiber is an aromatic polyamide fiber.
15. The method of claim 12 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as a liquid solution of polyamide and epoxy.
16. The method of claim 12 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as a aqueous dispersion of polyamide and epoxy.
17. The method of claim 12 , wherein said polyamide is an alcohol soluble polyamide terpolymer.
18. The method of claim 12 , wherein said polyamide is a water dispersible polyamide terpolymer.
19. The method of claim 12 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as an aqueous dispersion comprising from about 3 to about 20 percent by weight of polyamide, and from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of epoxy.
20. The method of claim 12 , wherein said first treatment is applied to said fiber as a liquid solution comprising from about 3 to about 20 percent by weight of polyamide, and from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of epoxy in a solvent comprising from about 70 to about 95 percent by weight of ethanol, and from about 5 to about 30 percent by weight of water.
21. The endless power transmission belt of claim 1 , wherein the first treatment comprises from about 42 to about 83 percent by weight of a polyamide and from about 58 to about 17 percent by weight of an epoxy, based on the weight of the first treatment solids.
22. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first treatment comprises from about 42 to about 83 percent by weight of a polyamide and from about 58 to about 17 percent by weight of an epoxy, based on the weight of the first treatment solids.