Method and composition for preventing traffic surfaces becoming slippery in winter
View Patent ↗A method of preventing traffic surfaces from becoming slippery in winter by application of a roadway surface layer made of a composition which is composed of a binder which is compatible with the traffic surfaces and which comprises a thawing agent, enveloped in a temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket, and where appropriate, further allures and additives and the temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket of the thawing agent is preferably composed of a cured phenolic resin.
1. A method of preventing traffic surfaces from becoming slippery in winter comprising applying to a roadway surface a layer made from a composition comprising a thawing agent which is slowly released under traffic load in winter, and a binder which is compatible with the traffic surfaces and which envelopes the thawing agent, in a temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket the temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket of the thawing agent is a crosslinked, phenolic resin which becomes brittle at temperatures below 1° C. and optionally, further fillers and additives.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition composed of the binder which is compatible with the traffic surfaces and the thawing agent enveloped in a temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacked is produced by simultaneous application of the two components to the traffic surface.
3. A composition for implementing the method of claim 1 comprising a binder compatible with the traffic surfaces and which envelopes a thawing agent in a temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket the temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket of the thawing agent is a crosslinked, phenolic resin which becomes brittle at temperatures below 1° C. and optionally, further fillers and additives.
4. A composition of claim 3 wherein the binder which is compatible with the traffic surfaces is bitumen.
5. A composition of claim 3 wherein the binder which is compatible with the traffic surfaces is bitumen in the form of a bitumen emulsion and is not mixed with the thawing agent enveloped in a temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket until application to the traffic surface.
6. A composition of claim 3 wherein the binder is compatible with the traffic surfaces is cement.
7. A composition of claim 3 wherein the temporarily water-impermeable solid-material jacket of the thawing agent is a crosslinked phenolic resin prepared by acidic condensation of a phenolic compound with formaldehyde, wherein the molar ratio of the phenolic compound to formaldehyde is situated within the range of from 1:0.2 to 1:0.4.
8. A composition of claim 3 wherein the thawing agent is in a particle size of not more than 1 mm.
9. A composition of claim 3 wherein the thawing agent is in a particle size of not more than 0.3 mm.
10. A composition of claim 3 wherein the enveloped thawing agent has been additionally treated with a hydrophobic or hydrophobicized release agent.