Wireless receiver for sorting packets
View Patent ↗A wireless receiver that sorts packets including a packet detector, multiple correlators, and multiple packet processors. Each correlator correlates a received signal according to packet type. Each packet processor processes the received signal according to packet type. A signal power detector may be provided to initially qualify the received signal as containing a packet, and the correlators determine whether a packet is present. The correlators may be configured for sequential or simultaneous correlation. For the simultaneous correlator configuration, a correlation monitor is provided to monitor correlation results to determine if the received signal contains a packet, and if so, to determine packet type. A low SNR packet detector may be provided which correlates the received signal to detect weak packet signals. The signal power detector may be omitted, where the correlators simultaneously monitor the received signal while a correlation monitor continuously monitors correlation results for packet detection.
1. A wireless receiver for sorting packets, comprising a multi-carrier correlator that correlates a received signal according to characteristics of a multi-carrier signal; a multi-carrier packet processor, coupled to said multi-carrier correlator, that processes said received signal if said multi-carrier correlator indicates a multi-carrier packet; a single-carrier correlator that correlates said received signal according to characteristics of a single-carrier signal; and a single-carrier packet processor, coupled to said single-carrier correlator, that processes said received signal if said single-carrier correlator indicates a single-carrier packet, further comprising: a signal power detector that monitors power level of said received signal and that provides a packet detect signal indicative of a possible packet.
2. The wireless receiver of claim 1 , wherein said signal power detector comprises: a power estimator that estimates a power level of said received signal; and a power monitor, coupled to said power estimator, that indicates a possible packet signal if said power level exceeds a predetermined threshold.
3. The wireless receiver of claim 1 , wherein said signal power detector comprises: an analog power estimator that receives said received signal in analog format and that provides an analog power estimation; a digital power estimator that receives said received signal in digital format and that provides a digital power estimation; and a power monitor, coupled to said analog and digital power estimators, that indicates a possible packet signal if either of said analog and digital power estimations indicate a possible packet.
4. The wireless receiver of claim 1 , further comprising: a non-packet processor that determines whether at least one power level threshold should be adjusted if the received signal does not include a packet.
5. The wireless receiver of claim 1 , wherein: said multi-carrier correlator, coupled to said signal power detector, correlating said received signal if said packet detect signal indicates a possible packet signal, said multi-carrier correlator further determining whether said received signal includes a multi-carrier packet and providing a multi-carrier packet detect signal indicative thereof; and said single-carrier correlator, coupled to said multi-carrier correlator, correlating said received signal if said multi-carrier packet detect signal indicates that said received signal does not include a multi-carrier packet, said single-carrier correlator further determining whether said received signal includes a single-carrier packet and providing a single-carrier packet detect signal indicative thereof.
6. The wireless receiver of claim 1 , further comprising: said single-carrier and multi-carrier correlators configured to simultaneously correlate said received signal if said packet detect signal indicates a possible packet signal; and a correlation monitor, coupled to said single-carrier and multi-carrier correlators, that determines whether said received signal includes a single-carrier packet or a multi-carrier packet based on correlation results.
7. The wireless receiver of claim 6 , further comprising: said correlation monitor providing a packet detect fail signal if a packet is not detected in said received signal; and a non-packet processor that determines whether at least one power level threshold should be adjusted if said packet detect fail signal is provided.
8. The wireless receiver of claim 6 , further comprising: a low signal to noise ratio (SNR) single-carrier packet detector, coupled to said single-carrier processor, that monitors said received signal for low SNR single-carrier packets.
9. The wireless receiver of claim 8 , wherein said low SNR single-carrier packet detector comprises: frequency offset adjust logic; a Barker correlator coupled to said frequency offset adjust logic; signal acquisition logic coupled to said Barker correlator; and SFD sequence search logic coupled to said signal acquisition logic.
10. A wireless receiver that sorts packets in a received signal, comprising:
at least one packet detector that detects whether the received signal possibly contains a packet; a plurality of correlators, each correlating the received signal according to a corresponding one of a plurality of packet types; and
a plurality of packet processors, each coupled to a corresponding one of said plurality of correlators, that each process the received signal according to one of said plurality of packet types, wherein said at least one packet detector comprises a signal power detector;
said plurality of correlators configured for simultaneous correlation; and
said at least one packet detector comprising a correlation monitor, coupled to said plurality of correlators, that continuously monitors correlation results to determine and indicate the presence of a packet.