Liquid crystal display panel and fabricating method thereof
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal display panel and fabricating method thereof. The present invention forms the dummy lines in the areas separating the gate lines extended to the dummy area from the image display part of the liquid crystal display panel with the same opaque metal material of the data lines and the other dummy lines in the areas separating the data lines with the same opaque metal material of the gate lines. Thus, the dummy lines block the light. Therefore, the present invention minimizes the generation of the spot degradation caused by the scratches on the black matrix or the particles attached/detached to/from the black matrix in the dummy area as well as reduces the time taken for checking the spot degradation, thereby increasing quality of display and productivity.
1. A liquid crystal display panel comprising:
first and second substrates bonded to each other;
an image display part and a dummy area defined on the periphery of the image display part to provide a predetermined margin in combining a unit liquid crystal display panel with a backlight assembly or an exterior frame on the first and second substrates, the dummy area including a sealing unit;
a plurality of gate lines and data lines in the image display part on the first substrate, the plurality of gate lines and data lines extending to the dummy area around all four sides of the image display part to leave a predetermined interval from each other;
a black matrix formed on the second substrate in an area corresponding to the dummy area;
a plurality of first dummy lines formed by selectively patterning the same metal of the data lines on areas separating the plurality of extending gate lines; and
a plurality of second dummy lines formed by selectively patterning the same metal of the gate lines on areas separating the plurality of extending data lines,
wherein the plurality of gate lines and data lines are formed in different layers on the first substrate, and
wherein the plurality of first and second dummy lines are formed in different layers on the first substrate,
wherein a portion of the plurality of first dummy lines overlaps with a portion of the plurality of second dummy lines at a corner of the dummy area.
2. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1 , further comprising a liquid crystal layer in a separating space between the bonded first and second substrates.
3. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2 , wherein the liquid crystal layer comprises liquid crystals dropped on at least one of the first and second substrates.
4. A method of fabricating a liquid crystal display panel, comprising:
providing a first substrate having an image display part and a dummy area defined on the periphery of the image display part to provide a predetermined margin in combining a unit liquid crystal display panel with a backlight assembly or an exterior frame, the dummy area including a sealing unit;
forming a plurality of gate lines and data lines on the image display part of the first substrate, the plurality of gate lines and data lines extending to the dummy area around all four sides of the image display part to leave a predetermined interval from each other;
forming a black matrix layer on a second substrate in an area corresponding to the dummy area;
forming a first insulating layer on the first substrate having the conductive lines;
forming a purity of first dummy lines by selectively patterning the same metal of the data lines on areas separating the plurality of extending gate lines;
forming a plurality of second dummy lines by selectively patterning the same metal of the gate lines on areas separating the plurality of extending data lines,
wherein the plurality of gate lines and data lines are formed in different layers on the first substrate, and
wherein the plurality of first and second dummy lines, are formed in different layers on the first substrate, and
wherein a portion of the plurality of first dummy lines overlaps with a portion of the plurality of second dummy lines at a corner of the dummy area; and
forming a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the first insulating layer is formed on the dummy area simultaneously when a gate insulating layer is formed on the image display part.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the second insulating layer is formed on the dummy area simultaneously when a passivation layer is formed on the image display part.
7. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
bonding the second substrate to the first substrate to leave a predetermined interval between the second and first substrates wherein the second insulating layer of the first substrate faces the black matrix of the second substrate.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising forming a liquid crystal layer in a separating space between the first and second substrates.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein forming the liquid crystal layer includes:
dropping liquid crystals on one of a first mother substrate having thin film transistor array substrates thereon and a second mother substrate having color filter substrates thereon;
forming a sealant on one of the first and second mother substrates; and
bonding the first and second mother substrates to each other.