Method and apparatus for registration of a mobile station in a packet data communication system
View Patent ↗An ordered registration of a mobile station (MS) is initiated by a radio access network that includes a base station (BS) in communication with a downstream network entity. The downstream entity conveys a message to the BS requesting that the MS be instructed to register. The BS then transmits a message to the MS that instructs the MS to register. In response to receiving the registration instruction, the MS transmits a registration message to the BS. Upon receiving a registration message, the BS conveys a message to the downstream entity requesting an update of a location of the MS. The downstream network entity updates the MS's location and conveys a message to the BS confirming an updating of the location of the MS. In another embodiment of the present invention, the MS can initiate a user-zone based registration by conveying a user-zone based registration message to the BS.
1. A method for initiating an ordered registration of a mobile station with a network comprising steps of:
(a) receiving, by a radio access network from a downstream network entity, a registration request message that requests that the mobile station be instructed to register, wherein the registration request message comprises a first data field that indicates that the message is a registration request and a second data field that identifies the mobile station whose registration is being requested;
(b) transmitting, by the radio access network, a registration order to the mobile station that instructs the mobile station to register with the network;
(c) receiving a registration message from the mobile station;
(d) conveying a location update request to the downstream network entity that requests an update of a location of the mobile station; and
(e) receiving a location update confirmation message that confirms an updating of the location of the mobile station.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the registration request is sent in a paging request message.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (a) further comprises a step of conveying, by the downstream network entity, the registration request.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein step (e) further comprises a step of conveying, by the downstream network entity, the location update confirmation message.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein step (a) further comprises a step of starting a registration timer at the downstream network entity.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the location update request further indicates that the registration is an ordered registration and wherein step (e) comprises steps of:
when the location update request is received by the downstream network entity prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the downstream network entity conveys of the registration request, conveying, by the downstream network entity, the location update confirmation message; and
receiving the location update confirmation message in response to the conveyance, by the downstream network entity, of the location update confirmation message.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the method further comprises a step of:
(f) when the location update request is not received by the downstream network entity prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the downstream network entity conveys of the registration request, reconveying, by the downstream network entity, the registration request and repeating steps (a) through (e).
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (d) further comprises a step of starting a location update timer and wherein step (e) further comprises a step of, when the location update confirmation message is not received prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the conveyance of the location update request, reconveying the location update request to the downstream network entity.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises a step of:
(f) transmitting a registration confirmation message to the mobile station that confirms acceptance of the registration message.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein step (d) further comprises a step of starting a location update timer and wherein step (f) comprises a step of, when the location update confirmation message is received prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the conveyance of the location update request, transmitting a registration confirmation message to the mobile station that confirms acceptance of the registration message.
11. An apparatus capable of initiating a registration of a mobile station with a network, the apparatus comprising a base station that receives a registration request message from the network that requests that the mobile station be instructed to register, wherein the registration request message comprises a first data field that indicates that the message is a registration request and a second data field that identifies the mobile station whose registration is being requested, transmits a registration order to the mobile station that instructs the mobile station to register with the network, receives a registration message from the mobile station, conveys a location update request to the network that requests an update of a location of the mobile station, and receives, from the network, a location update confirmation message that confirms an updating of the location of the mobile station.
12. The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising a downstream network entity operably coupled to the base station that conveys the registration request to the base station, receives the location update request from the base station, updates a location of the mobile station in response to receiving the location update request, and conveys the location update confirmation message to the base station.
13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the downstream network entity is a mobile switching center.
14. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the downstream network entity is a packet control function.
15. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the downstream network entity comprises a registration timer and wherein the downstream network entity starts the registration timer upon conveying the registration request to the base station.
16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the downstream network entity conveys the location update confirmation message when the location update request is received by the downstream network entity prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the downstream network entity conveys the registration request.
17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein when the location update request is not received by the downstream network entity prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the downstream network entity conveys of the registration request, the downstream network entity reconveys the registration request to the base station.
18. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the base station further starts a location update timer and, when the location update confirmation message is not received prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the conveyance of the location updating request message, reconveys the location update request to the downstream network entity.
19. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the base station further transmits a registration confirmation message to the mobile station that confirms acceptance of the registration message.
20. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the base station further starts a location update timer and, when the location update confirmation message is received prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the conveyance of the location update request, transmits a registration confirmation message to the mobile station that confirms acceptance of the registration message.
21. A method for initiating a registration of a mobile station with a network comprising steps of:
(a) receiving a registration message from the mobile station that indicates that the mobile station desires to initiate a user-zone based registration in a user zone selected by the mobile station; and
(b) in response to receiving the registration message, conveying a location update request to a downstream network entity that indicates that the mobile station seeks to register in a user zone selected by the mobile station while the mobile station is in an activated but idle state and requesting an update of a location of the mobile station.
22. The method of claim 21 , further comprising a step of (c) receiving a location update confirmation message that confirms an updating of the location of the mobile station.
23. The method of claim 22 , wherein step (c) further comprises a step of conveying, by the downstream network entity, the location update confirmation message.
24. The method of claim 22 , wherein step (b) further comprises a step of starting a location update timer and wherein step (c) further comprises a step of, when the location update confirmation message is not received prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the conveyance of the location updating request message, reconveying the location update request to the downstream network entity.
25. The method of claim 22 , wherein the method further comprises a step of:
(d) transmitting a registration confirmation message to the mobile station that confirms acceptance of the registration message.
26. The method of claim 25 , wherein step (b) further comprises a step of starting a location update timer and wherein step (d) comprises a step of, when the location update confirmation message is received prior to the expiration of a predetermined period of time after the conveyance of the location update request, transmitting a registration confirmation message to the mobile station that confirms acceptance of the registration message.