Apparatus and method for coating pipes
Apparatus for coating pipes includes means for applying a sheet material 32,33,34 , to a pipe 2 and means for heating 23,31 the sheet material and/or pipe. The means for heating may be operative to heat the sheet material during its application to the pipe. The means for heating may comprise a means for directing hot air towards the pipe and/or sheet material. The sheet material may be disposed on reels housed in canisters 22 that are releasably mounted on the apparatus.
1. Apparatus for coating pipes comprising:
means for applying a sheet material to a pipe;
first means for pre-heating the sheet material prior to applying the sheet material to the pipe;
a canister housing a reel for supplying sheet material in the form of a tape which may be withdrawn from the canister, said canister being configured and arranged to releasably couple to said apparatus itself; and
second means for heating the pipe as the sheet material is being applied to the pipe.
2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second means for heating is operative to heat the sheet material and pipe during application of the sheet material to the pipe.
3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first means and the second means for heating includes means for directing hot air towards the pipe and sheet material.
4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister; and
means for urging the tape onto the pipe.
5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe and
a rotor, rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe.
6. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe,
a rotor rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe, and drive means to move at least part of the rotor longitudinally along the pipe.
7. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe,
a rotor rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe, and
drive means to move at least part of the rotor longitudinally along the pipe, wherein the drive means is driven by relative movement of the rotor and stator.
8. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe,
a rotor rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe, and
drive means to move at least part of the rotor longitudinally along the pipe, wherein the drive means is driven by relative movement of the rotor and stator, and the drive means can be disengaged to allow movement of the at least part of the rotor longitudinally along the pipe independently of relative rotation of the stator and rotor.
9. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe and
a rotor, rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe, wherein the means for heating is mounted on the rotor.
10. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe and
a rotor rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe, wherein the rotor comprises means for releasably supporting a reel of tape.
11. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 for applying sheet material in the form of a tape to a pipe in a helical pattern further including
means for tensioning the tape as it is applied to the pipe, said means for tensioning the tape included in said canister,
means for urging the tape onto the pipe,
a stator for mounting on a pipe and
a rotor, rotatably mounted on the stator for rotation around the periphery of the pipe, wherein the stator and/or rotor comprise rings formed from two or more pivotally connected components.
12. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the canister includes the second means for heating and is operative to heat a reel of tape disposed therein.