Drive scheme for cholesteric liquid crystal displays
View Patent ↗In a drive scheme for driving the pixels of a passive matrix liquid crystal display having row and column electrodes, the drive scheme including a selection step, the selection step including applying row and column waveforms to the display to generate selected pixel voltage pulses in a selected row and to generate non selected pixel voltage pulses in non selected rows, the selection step having an effective selection time that depends on the preceding and following nonselected pixel voltages, a framing voltage pulse is inserted between each successive selected pixel voltage pulse such that the effective selection time is independent of the preceding and following nonselected pixel voltages, whereby data pattern dependent defects in a displayed image are eliminated.
1. An improved drive scheme for driving the pixels of a passive matrix liquid crystal display having row and column electrodes, the drive scheme including a selection step, the selection step including applying row and column waveforms to the display to generate selected pixel voltage pulses in a selected row and to generate non selected pixel voltage pulses in non selected rows, the selection step having an effective selection time that depends on the preceding and following nonselected pixel voltages, wherein the improvement comprises:
inserting a framing voltage pulse between each successive selected pixel voltage pulse such that the effective selection time is independent of the preceding and following nonselected pixel voltages, whereby data pattern dependent defects in a displayed image are eliminated.
2. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 1 , wherein the display is a cholesteric liquid crystal display and the drive scheme includes a preparation step prior to the selection step and an evolution step following the selection step.
3. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 2 , wherein the drive scheme is a three step dynamic drive scheme.
4. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 2 , wherein the drive scheme is a four step dynamic drive scheme.
5. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 2 , wherein the drive scheme is a five step dynamic drive scheme.
6. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 2 , wherein the drive scheme is a unipolar dynamic drive scheme.
7. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 2 , wherein the drive scheme is a two voltage level dynamic drive scheme.
8. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 2 , wherein the drive scheme is a multi-voltage level dynamic drive scheme.
9. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 1 , wherein the display is a reflective display.
10. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 1 , wherein the display is a transmissive display.
11. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 1 , wherein the drive scheme includes ON-state effective selection time and an OFF-state effective selection time.
12. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 11 , wherein the ON-state effective selection time and an OFF-state effective selection time are equal.
13. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 11 , wherein the ON-state effective selection time and an OFF-state effective selection time are not equal.
14. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 1 , wherein the local average effective selection voltages are independent of the preceding and following nonselected pixel voltages.
15. The improved drive scheme claimed in claim 14 , wherein the local average effective selection voltages are zero.