Imageable element containing silicate-coated polymer particle
View Patent ↗Imageable elements that contain silicate-coated polymer particles in the imageable layer, stacks of these elements, and methods for forming images using these elements are disclosed. The elements do not stick to each other when stacked without interleaving paper, and only one imageable element is lifted at a time when the imageable elements are handled by automatic processing equipment. Blanket piling is not observed when silicate-coated particles are present in the imageable layer.
1. An imageable element comprising a substrate and an imageable layer over the substrate in which:
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.1 wt. % to about 2 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
the imageable layer is ink receptive;
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 1 micron to about 20 microns; and
the imageable element comprises a photothermal conversion material,
wherein the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 .
2. The imageable element of claim 1 in which:
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 3 microns to about 10 microns.
3. The imageable element of claim 2 in which the imageable layer comprises the imageable composition and from about 0.2 wt. % to about 1 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles; and the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 5 microns to about 8 microns.
4. The imageable element of claim 3 in which the imageable composition is negative working.
5. The imageable element of claim 4 in which the imageable composition comprises the photothermal conversion material; an acid generator; an acid activatable crosslinking agent; and a polymeric binder.
6. The imageable element of claim 3 in which the element additionally comprises an underlayer between the imageable layer and the substrate.
7. The imageable element of claim 6 in which the underlayer comprises the photothermal conversion material.
8. The imageable element of claim 7 in which the element is positive working.
9. An imageable element comprising a substrate and an imageable layer over the substrate in which:
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.1 wt. % to about 2 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 1 micron to about 20 microns;
the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 ;
the imageable element comprises a photothermal conversion material; and
the imageable composition comprises the photothermal conversion material; an acid generator; an acid activatable crosslinking agent; and a polymeric binder.
10. The imageable element of claim 9 in which:
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 3 microns to about 10 microns.
11. The imageable element of claim 9 in which the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 5 microns to about 8 microns.
12. An imageable element comprising a substrate and an imageable layer over the substrate in which:
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.1 wt. % to about 2 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 1 micron to about 20 microns;
the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 ;
the imageable element comprises a photothermal conversion material; and
the element additionally comprises an underlayer between the imageable layer and the substrate.
13. The imageable element of claim 12 in which:
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 3 microns to about 10 microns.
14. The imageable element of claim 12 in which the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 5 microns to about 8 microns.
15. A method for forming an image, the method comprising the steps of:
imaging an imageable element without the use of a photomask and forming imaged regions and complementary unimaged regions in the imageable element; and
developing the imageable element with a developer and removing either the imaged or the unimaged regions; in which:
the imageable element comprises an imageable layer over a substrate;
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.02 wt. % to about 1 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 ,
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 5 microns to about 8 microns;
imaging is carried out with a laser that emits infrared radiation in the range of from about 800 nm to about 1200 nm;
the imageable element comprises a photothermal conversion material; and
the imageable composition comprises the photothermal conversion material; an acid generator; an acid activatable crosslinking agent; and a polymeric binder.
16. A method for forming an image, the method comprising the steps of:
imaging an imageable element without the use of a photomask and forming imaged regions and complementary unimaged regions in the imageable element; and
developing the imageable element with a developer and removing either the imaged or the unimaged regions; in which:
the imageable element comprises an imageable layer over a substrate;
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.02 wt. % to about 1 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 2 microns to about 5 microns;
imaging is carried out with a laser that emits infrared radiation in the range of from about 800 nm to about 1200 nm;
the imageable element comprises a photothermal conversion material;
the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 ; and
the element additionally comprises an underlayer between the imageable layer and the substrate.
17. The method of claim 16 in which the underlayer comprises the photothermal conversion material.
18. A stack of imageable elements in which:
the imageable elements each comprise an imageable layer over a substrate;
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.1 wt. % to about 2 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 1 micron to about 20 microns;
the stack comprises between 20 and 1000 imageable elements; and
the imageable layer of each imageable element is in direct contact with the substrate of each successive imageable element in the stack,
wherein the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 .
19. The stack of claim 18 in which the stack comprises about 200 to about 800 of the imageable elements.
20. The stack of claim 19 in which the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 5 microns to about 8 microns.
21. The stack of claim 20 in which the imageable composition comprises a photothermal conversion material; an acid generator; an acid activatable crosslinking agent; and a polymeric binder.
22. The stack of claim 20 in which each of the imageable elements additionally comprise an underlayer between the imageable layer and the substrate.
23. The stack of claim 22 in which the underlayer comprises the photothermal conversion material.
24. The stack of claim 18 in which the imageable layer comprises from about 0.2 wt. % to about 1 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles.
25. The stack of claim 23 in which the imageable layer is ink receptive.
26. A method for forming an image, the method comprising the steps of:
imaging an imageable element without the use of a photomask and forming imaged regions and complementary unimaged regions in the imageable element; and
developing the imageable element with a developer and removing either the imaged or the unimaged regions;
in which:
the imageable element comprises an imageable layer over a substrate;
the imageable layer comprises an imageable composition and from about 0.1 wt. % to about 2 wt. % of silicate-coated polymer particles, based on the weight of the imageable layer;
wherein the imageable layer comprises from about 10 to about 500 silicate-coated polymer particles that have a diameter between about three to about six times the thickness of the imageable layer, per mm 2 ,
the silicate-coated polymer particles have a diameter of from about 1 micron to about 20 microns; and
imageable layer is ink receptive.