IP Library Granted Patent US 7,481,948
Granted Patent B2
US 7,481,948 · App. 10/370,170 · Granted Jan 27, 2009

Heat transfer compositions with high electrical resistance for fuel cell assemblies

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,481,948
App. No.
10/370,170
Granted
Jan 27, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates generally to heat transfer compositions. More particularly, the present invention relates to heat transfer compositions with high electrical resistance for use in power-generating equipment or in engines. Such compositions are particularly useful in fuel cell assemblies.

Claims (31)

1. A heat transfer composition, comprising:

(a) from about 20% to about 80% by weight of an alcohol;

(b) from about 1% to about 90% by weight of a polyalkylene oxide;

(c) from about 1% to about 30% by weight of an additive; and

(d) balance being water;

wherein said composition has an electrical resistance greater than about 5 KΩ·cm and

wherein said composition is used in a fuel cell assembly.

2. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 30% to about 70% alcohol.

3. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 40% to about 60% alcohol.

4. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, furfurol, tetrahydrofurfuryl, ethoxylated furfuryl, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, 1,2 propylene glycol, 1,3 propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerol, monoethylether of glycerol, dimethyl ether of glycerol, sorbitol, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, trimethylolpropane, methoxyethanol and mixtures thereof.

5. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, glycerol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol and mixtures thereof.

6. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 3% to about 50% polyalkylene oxide.

7. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 5% to about 25% polyalkylene oxide.

8. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said polyalkylene oxide has an average molecular weight from about 55 to about 380,000.

9. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said polyalkylene oxide has an average molecular weight from about 135 to about 10,000.

10. The heat transfer composition according to claim 8 , wherein said polyalkylene oxide is selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene, oxypropylene, oxybutylene polymers and mixtures thereof.

11. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 2% to about 20% additive.

12. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 3% to about 10% additive.

13. The heat transfer composition according to claim 1 , wherein said additive is selected from the group consisting of dielectric fluids, wetting agents, antifoam agents, lubricants, surfactants, solvents and corrosion inhibitors.

14. A heat transfer composition comprising:

(a) from about 30% to about 70% by weight of an alcohol;

(b) from about 3% to about 50% by weight of a polyalkylene oxide;

(c) from about 2% to about 20% by weight of an additive; and

(d) balance being water; and

wherein said composition has an electrical resistance greater than about 5 KΩ·cm and is used in a fuel cell assembly.

15. A heat transfer composition comprising:

(a) from about 40% to about 60% by weight of an alcohol;

(b) from about 5% to about 25% by weight of a polyalkylene oxide;

(c) from about 5% to about 10% by weight of an additive; and

(d) balance being water; and

wherein said composition has an electrical resistance greater than about 5 KΩ·cm and is used in a fuel cell assembly.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Jun 18, 2024
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: PRESTONE PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 067777/0671 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Jun 18, 2024
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: PRESTONE PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 067777/0751 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Jan 23, 2019
From: PRESTONE PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
Reel/Frame 049517/0967 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Jan 23, 2019
From: PRESTONE PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
Reel/Frame 049518/0001 →