Two-group zoom lens
View Patent ↗A two-group zoom lens includes, in order from the object side, a first lens group that includes a negative lens component formed of a negative plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface and a positive lens component, and a second lens group that includes a diaphragm, a positive lens component that is formed of a positive plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a negative lens doublet component. The first lens group and at least a part of the second lens group is movable along the optical axis for zooming, and either the first lens group or a lens component of the second lens group moves independently of the other lens components of the second lens group for focusing. Except for the negative lens doublet component, each lens component may be a lens element. The lens components and lens elements satisfy certain conditions.
1. A zoom lens formed of only two lens groups, in order from the object side, as follows:
a first lens group; and
a second lens group;
wherein
the first lens group includes, in order from the object side, a first lens component of negative refractive power that includes a negative plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a second lens component of positive refractive power;
the second lens group includes, in order from the object side and without any intervening lens elements, a diaphragm for controlling the light that passes through the zoom lens, a third lens component of positive refractive power that includes a convex lens surface on the object side, and that includes a positive plastic lens element having at least one aspheric surface, and a fourth lens component that includes only two lens elements that are, in order from the object side, a fourth lens element of negative refractive power and a fifth lens element that, together, form a lens component doublet;
the first and second lens groups are movable along the optical axis for zooming and the first lens group is movable along the optical axis for focusing according to a change in object distance; and
said first lens component consists of said negative plastic lens element and both lens surfaces of the said negative plastic lens element are aspheric lens surfaces, and said third lens component consists of said positive plastic lens element and both lens surfaces of said positive plastic lens element are aspheric lens surfaces.
2. A zoom lens formed of only two lens groups, in order from the object side, as follows:
a first lens group; and
a second lens group;
wherein
the first lens group includes, in order from the object side, a first lens component of negative refractive power that includes a negative plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a second lens component of positive refractive power;
the second lens group includes, in order from the object side and without any intervening lens elements, a diaphragm for controlling the light that passes through the zoom lens, a third lens component of positive refractive power that includes a convex lens surface on the object side, and that includes a positive plastic lens element having at least one aspheric surface, and a fourth lens component that includes only two lens elements that are, in order from the object side, a fourth lens element of negative refractive power and a fifth lens element that, together, form a lens component doublet;
the first and second lens groups are movable along the optical axis for zooming and the first lens group is movable along the optical axis for focusing according to a change in object distance; and
the following condition is satisfied:
60 <f (4–5)/ fw <500
where
f(4–5) is the focal length of said fourth lens component; and
fw is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide-angle end.
3. The zoom lens of claim 1 , wherein the following condition is satisfied:
60 <f (4–5)/ fw <500
where
f(4–5) is the focal length of said fourth lens component; and
fw is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide-angle end.
4. A zoom lens formed of only two lens groups, in order from the object side, as follows:
a first lens group; and
a second lens group;
wherein
the first lens group includes, in order from the object side, a first lens component of negative refractive vower that includes a negative plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a second lens component of positive refractive power;
the second lens group includes, in order from the object side and without any intervening lens elements, a diaphragm for controlling the light that passes through the zoom lens, a third lens component of positive refractive power that includes a convex lens surface on the object side, and that includes a positive plastic lens element having at least one aspheric surface, and a fourth lens component that includes only two lens elements that are, in order from the object side, a fourth lens element of negative refractive power and a fifth lens element that, together, form a lens component doublet;
the first and second lens groups are movable along the optical axis for zooming and the first lens group is movable alone the optical axis for focusing according to a change in object distance; and
the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the lens surface on the object side of said fourth lens element is larger than the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the lens surface on the image side of said fourth lens element.
5. The zoom lens of claim 4 , wherein said first lens component and said third lens component, together, include at least three aspheric lens surfaces.
6. A zoom lens formed of only two lens groups, in order from the object side, as follows:
a first lens group; and
a second lens group;
wherein
the first lens group includes, in order from the object side, a first lens component of negative refractive power and that includes a negative plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a second lens component of positive refractive power;
the second lens group includes, in order from the object side and without any intervening lens elements, a diaphragm for controlling the light that passes through the zoom lens, a third lens component that is biconvex and includes a biconvex lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a fourth lens component that is a doublet and formed of, in order from the object side, a fourth lens element of negative refractive power and a fifth lens element that is biconvex;
the first and second lens groups are movable along the optical axis for zooming, and the first lens group is moved along the optical axis for focusing according to a change in object distance; and
the following conditions are satisfied
2.2 <f (3–5)/ fw <2.7
| f 1 / fw |<1.74
| fw/R 1 |<0.04
where
f(3–5) is the focal length of said second lens group;
fw is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide-angle end;
f 1 is the focal length of said first lens component; and
R 1 is the radius of curvature of the object-side lens surface of said first lens component.
7. The zoom lens of claim 6 , wherein the zoom lens includes only four lens components.
8. A zoom lens formed of only two lens groups, in order from the object side, as follows:
a first lens group; and
a second lens group;
wherein
the first lens group includes, in order from the object side, a first lens component of negative refractive power that includes a negative plastic lens element having at least one aspheric lens surface, and a second lens component of positive refractive power;
the second lens group includes, in order from the object side and without any intervening lens elements, a diaphragm for controlling the light that passes through the zoom lens, a third lens component of positive refractive power that includes a convex lens surface on the object side, and that includes a positive plastic lens element having at least one aspheric surface, and a fourth lens component that includes only two lens elements that are, in order from the object side, a fourth lens element of negative refractive power and a fifth lens element that, together, form a lens component doublet;
the first and second lens groups are movable along the optical axis for zooming and the first lens group is movable along the optical axis for focusing according to a change in object distance; and
the zoom lens includes only four lens components.
9. The zoom lens of claim 8 , wherein the zoom lens includes only five lens elements.