Printing unit of a web-fed printing press with driven cylinder pairs
A printing unit has at least five cylinders in one of the printers. At least two of these cylinders rotate independently of each other. At least one of these cylinders has a rotational speed that is different from a zero rotational speed and is also different from a production rotational speed.
1. A web-fed printing unit comprising:
a first cylinder pair including a first forme cylinder and a first transfer cylinder;
a second cylinder pair including a second forme cylinder and a second transfer cylinder;
a satellite cylinder, said first and second transfer cylinders cooperating with said satellite cylinder in a print-on position of said web-fed printing unit; and
a separate drive motor for each said forme cylinder and for each said transfer cylinder in each of said first and second cylinder pairs, each said drive motor for each said cylinder driving its own cylinder with no driving connection to other ones of said cylinders for rotation of each of said at least two cylinders of each said cylinder pair both during set-up and production of the printing unit, said satellite cylinder having a satellite cylinder draw-in rotational speed for drawing in a web which satellite cylinder draw-in speed is different from a zero rotational speed and from a production rotational speed, at least one of said first and second transfer cylinders simultaneously having a set-up rotational speed which transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is different from a production rotational speed and from said zero rotational speed, said forme cylinder associated with said one transfer cylinder simultaneously having a set-up speed which forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is different from said production rotational speed and from said zero rotational speed, said forme cylinder and said transfer cylinder in each said cylinder pair each being simultaneously operable at a respective one of said speeds independently.
2. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein said printing unit is a five-cylinder printing unit.
3. The printing unit of claim 2 including a second five-cylinder printing unit, said first and second five-cylinder printing units cooperating to form a ten-cylinder printing unit.
4. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein the printing unit further includes a third cylinder pair including a third forme cylinder and a third transfer cylinder, said third transfer being adapted to cooperate with said satellite cylinder, the printing unit being a seven-cylinder printing unit.
5. The printing unit of claim 1 further including a third cylinder pair including a third forme cylinder and a third transfer cylinder and a fourth cylinder pair including a fourth forme cylinder and a fourth transfer cylinder, the printing unit being a nine-cylinder printing unit.
6. The printing unit of claim 5 wherein each of said first, second, third and fourth transfer cylinders has said set-up rotational speed.
7. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each of said first and second transfer cylinders has said set-up rotational speed.
8. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a speed for accomplishing a change of a printing forme on each said forme cylinder.
9. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for image transfer to said forme cylinder.
10. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for pre-inking said forme cylinder.
11. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for dry-running said forme cylinder.
12. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for changing a dressing on said forme cylinder.
13. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for inking said associated forme cylinder.
14. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for washing said associated forme cylinder.
15. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for drawing a web into the printing unit.
16. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said drive motor is a position-regulated electric motor.
17. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein each said drive motor is an rpm-regulated electric motor.
18. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein said production rotational speed is determined by a desired circumferential speed.
19. The printing unit of claim 1 wherein said set-up rotational speed is determined by a desired circumferential speed.
20. A web-fed printing unit comprising:
a first cylinder pair including a first forme cylinder and a first transfer cylinder;
a second cylinder pair including a second forme cylinder and a second transfer cylinder;
a satellite cylinder, said first and second, transfer cylinders cooperating with said satellite cylinder in a print-on position of said web-fed printing unit; and
a separate drive motor for each said forme cylinder and for each said transfer cylinder in each of said first and second cylinder pairs, each said drive motor for each said cylinder driving its own cylinder with no driving connection to other ones of said cylinders for rotation of each of said at least two cylinders of each said cylinder pair both during set-up and production of the printing unit, said satellite cylinder having a satellite cylinder production rotational speed, at least one of said first and second transfer cylinders simultaneously having a set-up rotational speed which differs from a production rotational speed which transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed differs from a transfer cylinder production rotational speed and a transfer cylinder zero rotational speed, said forme cylinder associated with said one of said transfer cylinders simultaneously having a forme cylinder set-up rotational speed which forme cylinder set-up rotational speed differs from a forme cylinder production rotational speed and from a forme cylinder zero rotational speed, said forme cylinder and said transfer cylinder in each said cylinder pair each being simultaneously operable at a respective one of said speeds independently.
21. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein said printing unit is a five-cylinder printing unit.
22. The printing unit of claim 21 further including a second five-cylinder printing unit, said first and second five-cylinder printing units cooperating to form a ten-cylinder printing unit.
23. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein the printing unit further includes a third cylinder pair including a third forme cylinder and a third transfer cylinder, said third transfer being adapted to cooperate with said satellite cylinder, the printing unit being a seven-cylinder printing unit.
24. The printing unit of claim 20 further including a third cylinder pair including a third forme cylinder and a third transfer cylinder and a fourth cylinder pair including a fourth forme cylinder and a fourth transfer cylinder, the printing unit being a nine-cylinder printing unit.
25. The printing unit of claim 24 wherein each of said first, second, third and fourth transfer cylinders has said set-up rotational speed.
26. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each of said first and second transfer cylinders has said set-up rotational speed.
27. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a speed for accomplishing a change of a printing forme on each said forme cylinder.
28. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for image transfer to said forme cylinder.
29. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for pre-inking said forme cylinder.
30. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for dry-running said forme cylinder.
31. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for changing a dressing on said forme cylinder.
32. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for inking said associated forme cylinder.
33. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for washing said associated forme cylinder.
34. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said transfer cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for drawing a web into the printing unit.
35. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said drive motor is a position-regulated electric motor.
36. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein each said drive motor is an rpm-regulated electric motor.
37. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein said production rotational speed is determined by a desired circumferential speed.
38. The printing unit of claim 20 wherein said set-up rotational speed is determined by a desired circumferential speed.
39. A web-fed printing unit comprising:
a first cylinder pair including a first forme cylinder and a first transfer cylinder;
a second cylinder pair including a second forme cylinder and a second transfer cylinder;
a satellite cylinder, said first and second transfer cylinders cooperating with said satellite cylinder in a print-on position of said web-fed printing unit; and
a separate drive motor for each said forme cylinder and for each said transfer cylinder in each of said first and second cylinder pairs, each said drive motor for each said cylinder driving its own cylinder with no driving connection to other ones of said cylinders for independent rotation of each of said at least two cylinders of each said cylinder pair both driving set-up and production of the printing unit, said satellite cylinder being in a stopped state while simultaneously at least one of said first and second transfer cylinders assigned to said satellite cylinder is operated at a transfer cylinder rotational speed for one of washing or pre-inking and said forme cylinder associated with said one of said transfer cylinders is operated at a forme cylinder set-up rotational speed, which forme cylinder set-up rotational speed differs from a productional rotational speed, and from a zero rotational speed, said forme cylinder and said transfer cylinder in each said cylinder pair each being simultaneously operable at a respective one of said speeds independently.
40. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein said printing unit is a five-cylinder printing unit.
41. The printing unit of claim 40 further including a second five-cylinder printing unit, said first and second five-cylinder printing units cooperating to form a ten-cylinder printing unit.
42. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein the printing unit further includes a third cylinder pair including a third forme cylinder and a third transfer cylinder, said third transfer being adapted to cooperate with said satellite cylinder, the printing unit being a seven-cylinder printing unit.
43. The printing unit of claim 39 further including a third cylinder pair including a third forme cylinder and a third transfer cylinder and a fourth cylinder pair including a fourth forme cylinder and a fourth transfer cylinder, the printing unit being a nine-cylinder printing unit.
44. The printing unit of claim 43 wherein each of said first, second, third and fourth transfer cylinders has said set-up rotational speed.
45. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each of said first and second transfer cylinders has said set-up rotational speed.
46. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a speed for accomplishing a change of a printing forme on each said forme cylinder.
47. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for image transfer to said forme cylinder.
48. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for pre-inking said forme cylinder.
49. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each said forme cylinder set-up rotational speed is equal to a rotational speed for dry-running said forme cylinder.
50. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each said drive motor is a position-regulated electric motor.
51. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein each said drive motor is an rpm-electric motor.
52. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein said production rotational speed is determined by a desired circumferential speed.
53. The printing unit of claim 39 wherein said set-up rotational speed is determined by a desired circumferential speed.