IP Library Granted Patent US 7,361,678
Granted Patent B2
US 7,361,678 · App. 10/382,203 · Granted Apr 22, 2008

Azole derivatives and fused bicyclic azole derivatives as therapeutic agents

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,361,678
App. No.
10/382,203
Granted
Apr 22, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

This invention provides certain compounds, methods of their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and their use in treating human or animal disorders. The compounds of the invention are useful as modulators of the interaction between the receptor for advanced glycated end products (RAGE) and its ligands, such as advanced glycated end products (AGEs), S100/calgranulin/EN-RAGE, β-amyloid and amphoterin, and for the management, treatment, control, or as an adjunct treatment for diseases in humans caused by RAGE. Such diseases or disease states include acute and chronic inflammation, the development of diabetic late complications such as increased vascular permeability, nephropathy, atherosclerosis, and retinopathy, the development of Alzheimer's disease, erectile dysfunction, and tumor invasion and metastasis.

Claims (145)

1. A compound of Formula (Ib)

wherein

R 1 is -hydrogen, -alkyl, or -alkenyl,

R 3 is -hydrogen or -alkyl; and

R 102 and R 104 are independently selected from the group consisting of:

a) —H;

b) -alkyl;

c) -aryl;

d) -heteroaryl;

e) -alkylene-heteroaryl-aryl;

f) -alkylene-aryl;

g) -alkylene-W 2 —R 18 ;

h) —Y 4 —NR 23 R 24 ;

i) —Y 4 —NH—C(═NR 25 )NR 23 R 24 ;

j) —Y 4 —C(═NR 25 )NR 23 R 24 ; and

k) —Y 4 —Y 5 -A 2 ;

 wherein

W 2 is —CH 2 —, —O—, —N(H), —S—, —SO 2 —, —CON(H)—, —NHC(O)—, —NHCON(H)—, —NHSO 2 —, —SO 2 N(H)—, —C(O)—O—, —NHSO 2 NH—, —O—S(O) 2 —, —O—CO—,

 wherein R 19 and R 20 are independently selected from the group consisting of: -hydrogen, -aryl, -alkyl, -alkylene-aryl, alkoxy, and -alkylene-O-aryl;

R 18 is -aryl, -alkyl, -alkylene-aryl, -alkylene-heteroaryl, or -alkylene-O-aryl;

Y 5 is a direct bond, —CH 2 —, —O—, —N(H), —S—, SO 2 —, —C(O)—, —CON(H)—, —NHC(O)—, —NHCON(H)—, —NHSO 2 —, —SO 2 N(H)—, —C(O)—O—, —NHSO 2 NH—, —O—CO—,

 wherein R 27 and R 28 are independently selected from the group consisting of aryl, -alkyl, -alkylene-aryl, alkoxy, and alkyl-O-aryl;

Y 4 is

a) -alkylene;

b) -alkenylene;

c) -alkynylene;

d) -arylene;

e) -heteroarylene;

f) -cycloalkylene;

g) -heterocyclylene;

h) -alkylene-arylene;

i) -alkylene-heteroarylene;

j) -alkylene-cycloalkylene;

k) -alkylene-heterocyclylene;

l) -arylene-alkylene;

m) -heteroarylene-alkylene;

n) -cycloalkylene-alkylene;

o) -heterocyclylene-alkylene;

p) —O—;

q) —S—;

r) —(O) 2 —; or

s) —S(O)—;

 wherein said alkylene groups may optionally contain one or more O, S, S(O), or SO 2 atoms;

A 2 is

a) heterocyclyl, fused arylheterocyclyl, or fused heteroarylheterocyclyl, containing at least one basic nitrogen atom, or

b) -imidazolyl,

R 23 , R 24 , and R 25 are independently selected from the group consisting of: -hydrogen, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -alkylene-heteroaryl, alkyl, -alkylene-aryl, -alkylene-O-aryl, and -alkylene-O-heteroaryl; and R 23 and R 24 may be taken together to form a live membered ring having the formula —(CH 2 ) 3 —X 3 —(CH 2 ) r — bonded to the nitrogen atom to which R 23 and R 24 are attached

 wherein

s and t are, independently, 1, 2, or 3;

X 3 is a direct bond, —CH 2 —, —O—, —S—, —S(O) 2 —, —C(O)—, —CON(H)—, —NHC(O)—, —NHCON(H)—, —NHSO 2 —, —SO 2 N(H)—, —C(O)—O—, —O—C(O)—, —NHSO 2 NH—,

 wherein R 28 and R 29 are independently selected from the group consisting of: -hydrogen, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -alkyl, -arkylene-aryl, and -alkylene-heteroaryl;

wherein

the alkyl and/or aryl groups of R 102 and R 104 may be optionally substituted 1–4 times with a substituent group selected from the group consisting of:

a) halogen;

b) perhaloalkyl;

c) alkyl;

d) cyano:

e) alkyloxy

f) aryl; and

g) aryloxy

wherein the ring or rings containing a -hetercatom in the heteroaryl, heteroarylene, heterocyclyl, heterocyclene, fused arylheterocyclyl, or fused heteroarylheterocyclyl groups in R 102 or R 104 or in a substituent of R 102 or R 104 is a five membarnd nitrogen containing ring, and

wherein

at least one of R 102 and R 104 is a group of the formula

—Y 4 —NR 23 R 24 ,

—Y 4 —NH−C(=NR 25 )NR 23 R 24 ,

—Y 4 —C(=NR 25 )NR 23 R 24 , or

—Y 4 —Y 5 −A 2 ,

with the proviso that no more than one of R 23 , R 24 , and R 25 is aryl or heteroaryl;

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

2. The compound of Formula (Ib) of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is a hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, iso-butyl, 3-butenyl, tert-butyl, 2,4,4-trimethyl-pentyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, or 1-propyl-butyl, and R 3 is -hydrogen,

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

3. The compound of Formula (Ib) of claim 1 , wherein R 102 and R 104 are independently selected from the group consisting of:

2-(4-chlorophenyl)-ethyl,

3-(N,N′-diethyiamino)-propyl,

2-amino-ethyl,

2-(guanidinyl)-ethyl,

3-(N,N′-dimethylamino)-propyl,

3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl,

4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl,

4-phenyl-phenyl,

4-trifruoromethyl-benzyl,

3,4-dichloro-phenyl,

2,4-dichloro-phenyl,

benzyl,

4-phenoxy-benzyl,

3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl,

2-(pyrrolidin-1-ethyl,

2,2′-dimethyl-3-(N,N′-dimethylamino)-propyl,

2-(N,N′-diisopropylamino)-ethyl,

4-bromo-benzyl, 4-chlorophenyl,

3,3-diphenylpropyl,

2-(biphenyl-4-yl)-acetamido

2-(SH-carbazole)-ethyl,

4-methoxyphenyl,

4-tert-butyl-phenyl, and

naphthylen-2-ylmethyl,

or a pharmaceutically salt thereof.

4. The compound of Formula (Ib) of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is -alkyl, R 3 is hydrogen; R 102 is -aryl or -alkylene-aryl substituted with at least one of a halogen, a perhaloalkyl, or an alkoxy group; and R 104 is —Y 4 —NR 23 R 24 or ——Y 4 —Y 5 -A 2 ,

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

5. The compound of Formula (Ib) of claim 1 , wherein

R 3 is hydrogen; and

R 102 and R 104 are independently selected from the group consisting of -aryl and -alkylene-aryl,

wherein

the alkyl or aryl groups of R 102 and R 104 are optionally substituted with at least one of a halogen, a perhaloalkyl, or an alkoxy group, and wherein at least one of R 102 and R 104 is —Y 4 —NR 23 R 24 or —Y 4 Y 5 -A 2 wherein Y 4 is alkylene,

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

6. A compound selected from the group consisting of:

(1) {3—[4-(2-butyl-4(4[2-(4-[2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-imidazol-1-yl)-phenoxy]-propyl}-diethyl-amine;

(2) {3-[4-(4-[4-[2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl]-2-isobutyl-imidazol-1-yl)-phenoxy)-propyl}-diethyl-amine;

(3) [3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(4) 3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4-(4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(5) diethyl-[3-(4-{1-[4-(4-flouro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy)-phenyl]-2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-amine;

(6) [3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4-(3-tert-butyl-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(7) (3-{4-[4-{4-[2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-2-(1ethyl-propyl)-imidazol-1-yl]-phenoxy}-propyl)-diethyl-amine;

(8) {3-[4-(4-{4-[2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-2-isobutyl-5-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)-phenoxy]-propyl}-diethyl-amine;

(9) {3-[4-(4-{4-[2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-2-isobutyl-5-propyl-imidazol-1-yl)-phenoxy]-propyl}-diethyl-amine;

(10) {3-[4-(5-butyl-4-{4-[2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-2-isobutyl-5-propyl-imidazol-1-yl)-phenoxy]-propyl}-diethyl-amine;

(11) [3-(4-{1-[4-chloro-phenyl)-phenyl]-2-isobutyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(12) [3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(13) [3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-5-propyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(14) [3-(4-[2,5-dibutyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(15) 2-butyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-4-[4-(2-pyrrollidin-1-yl-ethoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazole;

(16) [3-(4-{2-butyl-4-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-imidazol-1-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(17) [3-(4-{2-butyl-4-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-imidazol-1-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(18) (3-{4-[2-butyl-1-(4-p-tolyloxy-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-phenoxy}-propyl)-diethyl-amine;

(19) [3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4(4-fluoro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine;

(20) [3-(4-{4-[4-(3,3-diphenyl-propoxy)-phenyl]-2-isobutyl-imidazol-1-yl]-phenoxy}-propyl)-diethyl-amine; and

pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

7. A compound which is [3-(4-[2-butyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-phenoxy)-propyl]- diethyl-amine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

8. A pharmaceutically composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib) as claimed in claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

9. A pharmaceutically composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib) as claimed in claim 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

10. A pharmaceutically composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib) as claimed in claim 3 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

11. A pharmaceutically composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib) as claimed in claim 4 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

12. A pharmaceutically composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib) as claimed in claim 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

13. A pharmaceutically composition comprising a compound as claimed in claim 6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising [3-(4-{2-butyl-1-[4-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-phenyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-phenoxy)-propyl]-diethyl-amine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.

15. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , in the form of an oral dosage or parenteral dosage unit.

16. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , wherein said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a dose in a range from about 0.01 to 500 mg/kg of body weight per day.

17. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , wherein said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a dose in a range from about 0.1 to 200 mg/kg of body weight per day.

18. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , wherein said compound or a pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof is a dose in a range from about 0.1 to 100 mg/kg of body weight per day.

19. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , in a topical dosage form.

20. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 19 , wherein said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is in a formulation ratio of 0.1% to 99% of compound to topical excipient.

21. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , wherein said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is in an inhaled dosage form.

22. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 21 , wherein said composition is an aerosol formulation,

23. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 21 , wherein said composition is an inhaled powder dosage form,

24. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 , further comprising one or more therapeutic agents selected from the group consisting of alkylating agents, antimetabolites, plant alkaloids, antibiotics, hormones, biologic response modifiers, analgeslcs, NSAlDs, DMARDs, glucocorticolds, suitonylureas, biguanides, insulin, cholinesterase inhibitors, antipsychotics, antidepressants, and anficonvulsants.

Assignments (15)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2021
From: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: VTV THERAPEUTICS LLC
Reel/Frame 055133/0214 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 18, 2018
From: VTV THERAPEUTICS LLC
To: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045969/0774 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY DATA PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 036254 FRAME: 0780. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 24, 2015
From: M&F TTP HOLDINGS LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: VTVX HOLDINGS I LLC
Reel/Frame 036675/0407 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2015
From: M&F TTP HOLDINGS LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: VTVX HOLDINGS II LLC
Reel/Frame 036254/0780 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2015
From: VTVX HOLDINGS I LLC
To: VTV THERAPEUTICS LLC
Reel/Frame 036242/0354 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 30, 2015
From: VTV THERAPEUTICS LLC
To: VTVX HOLDINGS I LLC
Reel/Frame 036236/0165 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 25, 2015
From: TRANSTECH PHARMA, LLC
To: VTV THERAPEUTICS LLC
Reel/Frame 036026/0219 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2015
From: TRANSTECH PHARMA, LLC
To: M&F TTP HOLDINGS LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 035103/0356 →
NOTICE OF RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS FOR REEL/FRAME 030982/0803 Recorded Apr 7, 2014
From: M&F TTP HOLDINGS LLC
To: TRANSTECH PHARMA, LLC
Reel/Frame 032621/0860 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 22, 2013
From: TRANSTECH PHARMA, INC.
To: TRANSTECH PHARMA, LLC
Reel/Frame 031654/0878 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 9, 2013
From: TRANSTECH PHARMA, INC.
To: M&F TTP HOLDINGS LLC C/O MACANDREWS & FORBES HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 030982/0803 →
CONFIRMATION OF TERMINATION OF EXCLUSIVE PATENT LICENSE Recorded Jan 15, 2013
From: PFIZER, INC.
To: TRANSTECH PHARMA, INC.
Reel/Frame 029631/0111 →
CONFIRMATION OF TERMINATION OF EXCLUSIVE PATENT LICENSE Recorded Jul 2, 2010
From: PFIZER, INC.
To: TRANSTECH PHARMA, INC.
Reel/Frame 024694/0673 →
CONFIRMATION OF EXLCUSIVE PATENT LICENSE Recorded Feb 12, 2007
From: TRANSTECH PHARMA, INC.
To: PFIZER INC
Reel/Frame 018910/0285 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 22, 2003
From: MJALLI, ADNAN M.M.; ANDREWS, ROBERT C.; GOPALASWAMY, RAMESH; HARI, ANITHA; AVOR, KWASI S.; QABAJA, GHASSAN; GUO, XIAO-CHUAN; GUPTA, SUPARNA; JONES, DAVID R.; CHEN, XIN
To: TRANSTECH PHARMA, INC.
Reel/Frame 014094/0286 →