Insulated tubular assembly
View Patent ↗A tubular assembly 10 is disclosed for passing fluids within a hydrocarbon recovery well. The tubular assembly 10 has an insulated connection 12 between insulated tubing segments 14, 16 . Tubing segments 14, 16 are connected via a threaded connection, and the resulting joint 10 is insulated by an external insulating sleeve 18 . The insulating sleeve 18 may have unitary construction, such that the sleeve 18 may only be installed or removed by first breaking apart the joint 10 . Alternatively, the sleeve 18 may comprise a plurality of arcuate partial-sleeves, which may be assembled about or removed from the completed joint 10 without first breaking apart the joint 10.
1. An insulated tubular assembly comprising:
a plurality of consecutively joined tubing segments, each tubing segment comprising:
(a) two opposing ends;
(b) an inner tube defining an inner passage adapted for conveying fluids;
(c) an outer tube concentrically disposed about and defining an annulus with said inner tube;
(d) an annular bridge at each opposing end, each annular bridge connecting said inner tube with said outer tube;
(e) a box member having an external cylindrical surface and an internal female thread formed on said extension of said first tubing segment; and
(f) a pin member having an external male thread formed on said second tubing segment for threadably engaging said female thread of said box member to form a threaded joint between said first and second tubing segments; and
an insulating sleeve in surrounding relationship to said box member, said insulating sleeve having a substantially uniform wall thickness from its upper end to its lower end, and having a substantially cylindrical inner surface exterior of said box member from said upper end to said lower end.
2. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein said insulating sleeve further comprises:
an outer diameter substantially equal to or less than the outer diameter of the tubing segments.
3. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein said insulating sleeve extends axially at least substantially between ends of said threaded joint, such that said insulating sleeve is substantially continuous along the exposed portion of the threaded joint between the insulated tubing segments.
4. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein said insulating sleeve further comprises:
an insulating inner core for thermal insulation; and
a tubular outer shell surrounding the insulating inner core.
5. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 4 , wherein the tubular outer shell comprises:
a rigid material selected from the group consisting of plastics and metals.
6. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein said insulating sleeve is a unitary tubular body.
7. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein said insulating sleeve is selected from the group consisting of polymeric materials, expanded inorganic materials, expanded graphite and mixtures thereof.
8. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 7 , wherein said insulating sleeve is comprised of a particulate inorganic material and a binder selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins, and mixtures thereof.
9. An insulated tubular assembly comprising:
a plurality of consecutively joined tubing segments, each tubing segment comprising:
(a) two opposing ends;
(b) an inner tube defining an inner passage adapted for conveying fluids;
(c) an outer tube concentrically disposed about and defining an annulus for said inner tube;
(d) an annular bridge at each opposing end, each annular bridge connecting said inner tube or said outer tube;
(e) a tubular coupling having first and second box ends with internal female threads and an external cylindrical surface; and
(f) a pin member having an external male thread formed on each of said first and second tubing segments for threadedly engaging said female threads of said first and second box ends, respectively, to form a threaded joint between said first and second tubing segments; and
an insulating sleeve in surrounding relationship to said coupling, said insulating sleeve having a substantially uniform wall thickness from its upper end to its lower end, and having a substantially cylindrical inner surface exterior of said coupling from said upper end to said lower end.
10. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 9 , wherein said insulating sleeve extends axially beyond said threaded joint, to substantially overlap the annulus of each adjoining tubing segment.
11. The insulated tubular assembly of claim 9 , wherein a selectively removable cage is disposed in surrounding relationship to said insulating sleeve.
12. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 9 , wherein said insulating sleeve extends axially at least substantially between ends of said threaded joint, such that said insulating sleeve is substantially continuous along the exposed portion of the threaded joint between the tubing segments.
13. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 9 , wherein said insulating sleeve further comprises:
an insulating inner core for thermal insulation; and
a rigid material selected from the group consisting of plastics and metals forming a tubular outer shell surrounding the insulating inner core.
14. An insulated tubular assembly as defined in claim 9 , wherein said insulating sleeve is selected from the group consisting of polymeric materials, expanded inorganic materials, expanded graphite and mixtures thereof.