Imaging lens formed of aperture diaphragm and only two lens components
View Patent ↗An imaging lens for an image pickup device is formed of only two lens components that are lens elements. An aperture diaphragm is on the object side of the object-side lens component. All four lens component lens surfaces are aspheric. The lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex. The lens surface configuration near the optical axis of at least one of the other three lens surfaces is concave. In various different embodiments, the lens surface configuration near the optical axis and the lens surface configuration near the periphery of a lens surface are different; the lens surface configuration of the intermediate portion of a lens surface differs from the other lens surface configurations; the Abbe numbers of the two lens elements satisfy a certain relationship; and a diffractive optical surface is used as one lens surface.
1. An imaging lens for an image pickup device formed of only two lens components, in order from the object side, a first lens component and a second lens component, wherein:
an aperture diaphragm is on the object side of the first lens component;
the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is aspheric;
the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is aspheric;
the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is aspheric and the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex;
the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is aspheric; and
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of at least one of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component, the image-side lens surface of the first lens component, and the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave.
2. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex; and
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave.
3. The imaging lens of claim 2 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
4. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave; and
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
5. The imaging lens of claim 4 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
6. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration of the intermediate portion of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave; and
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
7. The imaging lens of claim 6 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
8. The imaging lens of claim 6 , wherein at least one of the lens surfaces includes a diffractive optical surface.
9. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration of the intermediate portion of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave; and
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
10. The imaging lens of claim 9 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
11. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave; and
a lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
12. The imaging lens of claim 11 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
13. The imaging lens of claim 11 , wherein at least one of the lens surfaces includes a diffractive optical surface.
14. The imaging lens of claim 1 wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave; and
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
15. The imaging lens of claim 14 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
16. The imaging lens of claim 14 , wherein at least one of the lens surfaces includes a diffractive optical surface.
17. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave and
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
18. The imaging lens of claim 17 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.
19. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element and the following condition is satisfied:
ν 1 /ν 2 >1.5
where
ν 1 is the Abbe number of the lens material of the first lens element at the d-line of 587.6 nm, and
ν 2 is the Abbe number of the lens material of the second lens element at the d-line of 587.6 nm.
20. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave; and
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex.
21. The imaging lens of claim 20 , wherein at least one of the lens surfaces includes a diffractive optical surface.
22. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein:
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the object-side lens surface of the first lens component is convex;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the first lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the periphery of the object-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration near the optical axis of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave;
the lens surface configuration of the intermediate portion of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is convex; and
a lens surface configuration near the periphery of the image-side lens surface of the second lens component is concave.
23. The imaging lens of claim 1 , wherein the first lens component includes only one lens element and the second lens component includes only one lens element.