Automatic threshold control device for burst mode optical receiver
View Patent ↗An automatic threshold control device for a burst mode optical receiver is disclosed. The receiver includes a converter that converts a burst mode signal into a voltage signal and an automatic gain controller for automatically controlling a gain of the converter, independently generating a reset signal and applying it to the automatic threshold control device. The automatic threshold control device is adapted to detect a voltage level of an output signal from the converter. The device includes a peak detector that detects a peak level of the output signal from the converter in response to the reset signal, a bottom level detector that detects a bottom level of the output signal from the converter in response to the reset signal, a pair of resistors having their one sides connected respectively to the peak detector and bottom level detector and their other sides connected to each other, the resistors generating a reference voltage on the basis of voltages of the peak level and bottom level, and a capacitor for storing the reference voltage.
1. An automatic threshold control device for a burst mode optical receiver, the burst mode optical receiver including a converter for converting a burst mode signal into a voltage signal and an automatic gain controller for automatically controlling a gain of the converter, independently generating a reset signal and applying it to said automatic threshold control device, said automatic threshold control device detecting a voltage level of an output signal from the converter, said automatic threshold control device comprising:
a peak detector that detects a peak level of the output signal from the converter in response to the reset signal;
a bottom level detector that detects a bottom level of the output signal from the converter in response to the reset signal;
a pair of resistors each having two terminals, one terminal of each resistors being connected respectively to said peak detector and bottom level detector and the other terminals of each resistor being connected to each other, wherein a reference voltage can be generated at a point where the other terminals of each resistor are connected to each other on the basis of voltages of said peak level and bottom level; and
a capacitor for storing said reference voltage.
2. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said peak detector includes:
differential amplification means for receiving the output signal from the converter at a first input terminal and a fed-back output signal from said peak detector at a second input terminal, respectively, and amplifying a difference between the received signals;
detection means for detecting a peak level of an output signal from said differential amplification means; and
output buffering means,
wherein said detection means includes:
a transistor having its base and collector connected in common to an output terminal of said differential amplification means and an emitter connected to a capacitor, said capacitor being connected to a ground terminal; and
a MOS transistor having a gate for receiving the reset signal, a drain connected to said emitter of said transistor and a source connected between said capacitor and said ground terminal.
3. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 2 , wherein said peak detector further includes a first resistor connected in series between said emitter of said first transistor and said first capacitor for preventing an overshoot of an input signal.
4. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 2 , wherein said output buffering means includes a MOS transistor and at least one level shifting diode connected thereto.
5. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 3 , wherein said output buffering means includes a MOS transistor and at least one level shifting diode connected thereto.
6. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said bottom level detector includes:
differential amplification means for receiving the output signal from the converter at a first input terminal and a fed-back output signal from said bottom level detector at a second input terminal, respectively, and amplifying a difference between the received signals;
detection means for detecting a bottom level of an output signal from said differential amplification means; and
output buffering means,
wherein said detection means includes:
a transistor having an emitter connected to an output terminal of said differential amplification means and a base and a collector connected in common to a capacitor, said capacitor being connected to a power supply voltage terminal; and
a MOS transistor having a gate for receiving the reset signal, a drain connected to a junction node of said base and collector of said transistor and a source connected between said output terminal of said differential amplification means and said emitter of said transistor.
7. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 6 , wherein said bottom level detector further includes a second resistor connected in parallel with said second capacitor for adjusting an initial drain voltage of said second MOS transistor.
8. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 6 , wherein said output buffering means includes a MOS transistor and at least one level shifting diode connected thereto.
9. The automatic threshold control device as set forth in claim 7 , wherein said output buffering means includes a MOS transistor and at least one level shifting diode connected thereto.