Antenna device and method of adjusting said antenna device
View Patent ↗A dual-band antenna device for a portable radio communication device ( 2 ) comprises an inner ( 10 ) and an outer ( 20 ) generally planar radiating element portion. The inner portion is galvanically ungrounded and connectable to feed and the outer portion is connectable to ground. The element portions are essentially coplanar and separated by a gap ( 30;30 ′), wherein the outer element portion ( 20 ) surrounds the inner element portion ( 10 ). With this configuration desired antenna characteristics are obtainable in a controlled way. A portable radio communication device and a method for separate adjustment of the frequency bands are also provided.
1. An antenna device for a portable radio communication device operable in at least an upper and a lower frequency band, said antenna device comprising:
a first generally planar radiating element portion having a feeding portion connectable to a feed device of said radio communication device, wherein said first radiating element portion is galvanically ungrounded
a second generally planar radiating element portion having a grounding portion connectable to a ground device of said radio communication device, wherein said first and second antenna element portions are essentially coplanar and separated by a gap, and wherein said second radiating element portion surrounds said first radiating element portion.
2. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein said second radiating element portion is essentiaily C-shaped.
3. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein said grounding portion is located on an outer edge of said second radiating element portion.
4. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein said grounding portion is located on an end portion of said second radiating element portion.
5. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein said first radiating element portion is essentially rectangular.
6. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein
said first radiating element portion has a first, a second, and a third edge portion,
said third edge portion is located closer to said grounding portion than said first edge portion and
said second edge portion is located between said first and second edge portions, and
said first edge portion faces a first gap portion, said second edge portion faces a second gap portion, and said third edge portion faces a third gap portion of said gap.
7. The antenna device according to claim 6 , wherein said gap portions are of essentially equal width.
8. The antenna device according to claim 6 , wherein said first gap portion has a width exceeding the width of said second and third gap portions.
9. The antenna device according to claim 6 , wherein said third gap portion has a width exceeding the width of said first and second gap portions.
10. The antenna device according to claim 6 , wherein said second gap portion has a width exceeding the width of said first and third gap portions.
11. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein said first radiating element portion comprises an aperture.
12. The antenna device according to claim 11 , wherein said feeding portion is located on an edge of said aperture.
13. The antenna device according to claim 11 , wherein said aperture is adapted to receive an external connector.
14. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein said first radiating element portion has a first, generally straight side and a second curved side facing said gap.
15. A portable radio communication device operable in at least an upper and a lower frequency band and having a key pad and a printed circuit board with a ground device and RF circuitry forming a feed device, said communication device further having an antenna device comprising:
a first generally planar radiating element portion having a feeding portion connected to the feed device, wherein said first radiating element portion is galvanically ungrounded
a second generally planar radiating element portion having a grounding portion connected to the ground device, wherein said first and second antenna element portions are essentially coplanar and separated by a gap, and wherein said second radiating element portion surrounds said first radiating element portion.
16. A method for adjusting a resonance frequency of for a portable radio communication device operable in at least an upper and a lower frequency band and having an antenna device comprising:
a first generally planar radiating element portion having a feeding portion connectable to a feed device of said radio communication device, wherein said first radiating element portion is galvanically ungrounded
a second generally planar radiating element portion having a grounding portion connectable to a ground device of said radio communication device, wherein said first and second antenna element portion are essentially coplanar and separated by a gap, and wherein said second radiating element portion surrounds said first radiating element portion
wherein said method comprises the step of adjusting any of the length and the width of said gap.
17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein
said first radiating element portion has a first, a second, and a third edge portion,
said third edge portion is located closer to said grounding portion than said first edge portion and
said second edge portion is located between said first and second edge portions, and
said first edge portion faces a first gap portion, said second edge portion faces a second gap portion, and said third edge portion faces a third gap portion of said gap,
wherein said method comprises the step of adjusting the width of said first gap portion, such as to adjust said lower frequency band.
18. The method according to claim 16 , wherein
said first radiating element portion has a first, a second, and a third edge portion,
said third edge portion is located closer to said grounding portion than said first edge portion and
said second edge portion is located between said first and second edge portions, and
said first edge portion faces a first gap portion, said second edge portion faces a second gap portion, and said third edge portion faces a third gap portion of said gap,
wherein said method comprises the step of adjusting the width of said third gap portion, such as to adjust said upper frequency band.
19. The method according to claim 16 , wherein
said first radiating element portion has a first, a second, and a third edge portion,
said third edge portion is located closer to said grounding portion than said first edge portion and
said second edge portion is located between said first and second edge portions, and
said first edge portion faces a first gap portion, said second edge portion faces a second gap portion, and said third edge portion faces a third gap portion of said gap.
20. The method according to claim 16 , wherein
said first radiating element portion has a first, a second, and a third edge portion, and an aperture,
said third edge portion is located closer to said grounding portion than said first edge portion and
said second edge portion is located between said first and second edge portions, and
said first edge portion faces a first gap portion, said second edge portion faces a second gap portion, and said third edge portion faces a third gap portion of said gap,
wherein said method comprises the step of adjusting the size of said aperture, such as to adjust the lower frequency band and/or to match said antenna device.