End door structure for an aluminum vehicle carrier railcar
View Patent ↗An aluminum vehicle carrier railcar has an end door system attached to at least one end of an upper structure thereof including an end door pair, each pivoting about a vertical axis and having an inner and outer door member. The members move from an aligned side-by-side closed position to an open overlapping, nested position exterior and adjacent a railcar side. The members have the same exterior side facing away from the railcar in both the open and the closed positions. A linkage assembly extends from each pivot axis to the members, and each includes a pivotable main arm, an inner arm extending from the main arm to the inner member and an outer arm extending from the main arm to the outer member. Guides extend between the members and between the outer door member and the railcar to guide the relative motion of the members.
1. A vehicle carrier railcar comprising:
an upper railcar frame structure supported on an underframe, the upper railcar frame structure defining an enclosed multi-level cargo space; and
an end door system attached to at least one end of the upper railcar frame structure for opening and closing an end of the cargo space defined by the upper railcar frame structure, the door system comprising a pair of end doors pivotally each attached to the upper railcar frame structure through a vertical pivot axis, each door including an inner door member and an outer door member in which the door members are connected for movement from an aligned side-by-side position extending from the side of the railcar to a centerline of the railcar closing the cargo space when the door is in the closed position to an overlapping, nested position exterior and adjacent to the upper structure when the door is in the open position, wherein said inner and outer door members have the same exterior side facing away from said railcar in both said closed and open positions.
2. The railcar as claimed in claim 1 wherein a linkage assembly couples the inner door member and the outer door member of each end door to the upper railcar frame structure for pivoting about the vertical pivot axis.
3. The railcar as claimed in claim 2 wherein at least one guide member is pivotably attached to and extending between the inner door member and the outer door member of each end door for guiding relative movement of the inner door member relative to the outer door movement during opening of the end door.
4. The railcar as claimed in claim 3 wherein at least one guide member is pivotably attached to and extending between the outer door member of each end door and the upper railcar frame structure for guiding relative movement of the outer door member relative to the upper railcar frame structure during opening of the end door.
5. The railcar as claimed in claim 4 wherein the guide members include an offset for accommodating the nesting of the inner door member on the outer door member of each end door in the open position, wherein in the open position the inner door member, the outer door member and a side of the upper structure are substantially parallel.
6. The railcar as claimed in claim 1 further including a latch for each end door for holding the end doors in the open position.
7. The railcar as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inner door member of at least one end door includes a ladder on an exterior side thereof which is accessible when the end door is in both the closed and open positions.
8. An end door system for attachment to an upper railcar frame structure of a vehicle carrier railcar for opening and closing an end of the cargo space of the railcar, the door system comprising:
a pair of end doors pivotably attached to the railcar frame structure through a vertical pivot axis, each door including
an inner door member, and
an outer door member, wherein the door members are connected for movement from an aligned by side position extending from the side of the railcar to a centerline of the railcar closing the cargo space when the door is in the closed position to an overlapping, nested position exterior and adjacent to a side of the railcar when the door is in the open position, wherein said inner and outer door members each have the same exterior side facing away from said railcar in both said closed and open positions.
9. The door system as claimed in claim 8 wherein a linkage assembly couples the inner door member and the out door member of each end door to the railcar frame structure for pivoting about the vertical pivot axis.
10. The door system as claimed in claim 9 wherein at least one guide member is pivotably attached to an extending between the inner door member and the outer door member of at least one end door for guiding relative movement of the inner door member relative to the outer door movement during opening of the end door.
11. The door system as claimed in claim 10 wherein the guide members include an offset for accommodating the nesting of the inner door member on the outer door member of the end door in the open position, wherein in the open position the inner door member, the outer door member and a side of the railcar is substantially parallel.
12. The door system as claimed in claim 8 further including a latch for holding at least one end door in the open position.
13. The door system as claimed in claim 8 wherein the inner door member of at least one end door includes a ladder on an exterior side thereof which is accessible when the end door is in both the closed and open positions.
14. An aluminum vehicle carrier railcar comprising:
an aluminum upper railcar frame structure supported on a railcar under-frame having a cold formed center sill, the aluminum upper structure defining an enclosed bi-level cargo space; and
an aluminum end door system attached to one end of the aluminum upper structure for opening and closing the end of the cargo space, the door system comprising a pair of end doors pivotally attached to the upper railcar frame structure through a vertical pivot axis, each end door including at least an inner door member and an outer door member in which the door members of each end door are connected for movement from an aligned side-by-side position extending from the side of the railcar closing the cargo space when the door is in the closed position to an overlapping, nested position exterior and adjacent to the upper structure when the door is in the open position, wherein said inner and outer door members each have the same exterior side facing away from said railcar in both said closed and open positions.
15. The railcar as claimed in claim 14 wherein the inner door member of at least one end door includes a ladder on an exterior side thereof which is accessible when the end door is in both the closed and open positions.
16. The railcar as claimed in claim 15 further including a latch for holding at least one end door in the open position.
17. The railcar as claimed in claim 16 wherein a linkage assembly couples the inner door member and the out door member of each end door to the railcar frame structure for pivoting about the vertical pivot axis.
18. The railcar as claimed in claim 17 wherein at least one guide member is pivotably attached to an extending between the inner door member and the outer door member of at least one end door for guiding relative movement of the inner door member relative to the outer door movement during opening of the end door.
19. The railcar as claimed in claim 18 wherein the guide members include an offset for accommodating the nesting of the inner door member on the outer door member of an end door in the open position, wherein in the open position the inner door member, the outer door member and a side of the railcar is substantially parallel.
20. The railcar of claim 19 further including a locking mechanism holding at least one end door in the open and closed position.