Magnetic disk apparatus

1. A magnetic disk apparatus comprising a disk for recording data, a motor for rotating said disk, speed detection means for detecting a speed of said motor and generating a detected speed signal, target speed generation means for generating a target speed signal of said motor, motor control means for generating a control signal of said motor on the basis of the target speed signal and the detected speed signal, a head for recording/reproducing data on/from said disk, and an actuator for moving said head, wherein:

said apparatus has a low-rotation mode for decreasing the revolution number of said disk when data is neither recorded nor reproduced,

in said low-rotation mode, any control signal for decelerating said disk is not generated by said motor control means to permit the disk to be decelerated by inertia, and said disk is accelerated when the detected speed falls below a target speed, and

said head floats above said disk when recording/reproducing data, and during said low-rotation mode, said head moves to a periphery part of said disk, and said target speed is set at a revolution number that corresponds to a float amount of said head larger than the float amount during recording/reproducing data.

2. A magnetic disk apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said head is retreated from outside said disk at said low-rotation mode.

3. A magnetic disk apparatus comprising a disk for recording data, a motor for rotating said disk, speed detection means for detecting a speed of said motor and generating a detected speed signal, target speed generation means for generating a target speed signal of said motor, motor control means for generating a control signal of said motor on the basis of the target speed signal and detected speed signal, a head for recording/reproducing data on/from said disk, and an actuator for moving said head, wherein:

said apparatus has a low-rotation mode for decreasing the revolution number of said disk in a time in which data is neither recorded nor reproduced, and

in said low-rotation mode, any control signal for decelerating said disk is not generated by said motor control means to permit it to be decelerated owing to inertial drive and said disk is accelerated when a detected speed falls below a target speed, and

wherein rechargeable power supply means for supplying part or whole of usable electric power is provided in said magnetic disk apparatus or in an external apparatus connected to the magnetic disk apparatus, and a charging current is generated during an inertial drive to charge said rechargeable power supply means.

4. A magnetic disk apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein a current is generated when stopping said disk for charging said rechargeable power supply means.