Method and system for correcting non-linear response in amplifiers
View Patent ↗A method for extending the linear range of operation of an amplifier includes monitoring a transistor voltage of a transistor of an amplifier. The transistor is coupled to a variable current source applying a bias current to the transistor. The method continues by monitoring an output voltage of the amplifier and by determining whether the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage. If the transistor voltage is not within a predetermined range of the output voltage, the method continues by decreasing the bias current applied to the transistor. If the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage and if the bias current has not previously been decreased, the method continues by increasing the bias current applied to the transistor.
1. A method for extending the linear range of operation of an amplifier, comprising:
monitoring a transistor voltage of a transistor of an amplifier, the transistor coupled to a variable current source applying a bias current to the transistor;
monitoring an output voltage of the amplifier;
determining whether the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage;
if the transistor voltage is not within a predetermined range of the output voltage, decreasing the bias current applied to the transistor; and
if the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage and if the bias current has not previously been decreased, increasing the bias current applied to the transistor.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transistor voltage is determined to be within the predetermined range when the transistor voltage is equal to or no more than a predetermined amount less than the output voltage.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transistor voltage is determined to be outside the predetermined range if the transistor is saturated.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein increasing the bias current applied to the transistor comprises increasing the bias current to a maximum current provided by the variable current source.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the variable current source is a first variable current source applying a first bias current;
the transistor is a first transistor; and
the method further comprises adjusting a second bias current applied by a second variable current source to a second transistor having at least one terminal coupled to the first transistor in response to any adjustment of the first bias current.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the output voltage of the amplifier is proportional to an output current of the transistor, the method further comprising:
detecting a non-linear fluctuation in the output current of the transistor;
generating a compensation current associated with the non-linear fluctuation; and
applying the compensation current to the transistor.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein:
the transistor comprises a first transistor;
the compensation current is generated by a second transistor coupled to the first transistor; and
the first and second transistors are further coupled to a constant current source.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the steps of the method are implemented in an integrated circuit.
9. An amplifier, comprising:
a transistor;
a variable current source coupled to the transistor operable to apply a bias current to the transistor; and
a current control module operable to:
monitor a transistor voltage of the transistor;
monitor an output voltage of the amplifier;
determine whether the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage;
decrease the bias current applied to the transistor if the transistor voltage is not within a predetermined range of the output voltage;
increase the bias current applied to the transistor if the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage and the bias current has not previously been decreased.
10. The amplifier of claim 9 , wherein the transistor voltage is determined to be within the predetermined range when the transistor voltage is equal to or no more than a predetermined amount less than the output voltage.
11. The amplifier of claim 9 , wherein the transistor voltage is determined to be outside the predetermined range if the transistor is saturated.
12. The amplifier of claim 9 , wherein the current control module increases the bias current applied to the transistor to a maximum current provided by the variable current source.
13. The amplifier of claim 9 , wherein:
the variable current source is a first variable current source applying a first bias current;
the transistor is a first transistor;
the amplifier further comprises:
a second transistor having at least one terminal coupled to the first transistor; and
a second variable current source coupled to the second transistor operable to apply a second bias current to the second transistor; and
the current control module is further operable to adjust the second bias current in response to an adjustment of the first bias current.
14. The amplifier of claim 9 , wherein:
the output voltage of the amplifier is proportional to an output current of the transistor; and
the transistor comprises a first transistor;
the amplifier further comprising a second transistor having at least one terminal coupled to the first transistor, the second transistor operable to:
detect a non-linear fluctuation associated with the output current of the first transistor;
generate a compensation current in response to detecting the non-linear fluctuation; and
apply the compensation current to the first transistor.
15. An amplifier, comprising:
a first transistor;
a second transistor having at least one terminal coupled to the first transistor;
a first variable current source coupled to the first transistor and operable to apply a first bias current to the first transistor;
a second variable current source coupled to the second transistor and operable to apply a second bias current to the second transistor; and
a current control module operable to:
monitor a transistor voltage of the first transistor;
monitor an output voltage of the amplifier;
determine whether the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage;
decrease the first bias current if the transistor voltage is not within a predetermined range of the output voltage;
increase the first bias current if the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage and the first bias current has not previously been decreased.
16. The amplifier of claim 15 , wherein the transistor voltage is determined to be within the predetermined range when the transistor voltage is equal to or no more than a predetermined amount less than the output voltage.
17. The amplifier of claim 15 , wherein the transistor voltage is determined to be outside the predetermined range if the first transistor is saturated.
18. The amplifier of claim 15 , wherein the current control module increases the first bias current applied to the first transistor to a maximum current provided by the first variable current source.
19. The amplifier of claim 15 , wherein the current control module is further operable to adjust the second bias current in response to an adjustment of the first bias current.
20. The amplifier of claim 15 , wherein the output voltage of the amplifier is proportional to an output current of the first transistor, and the second transistor operable to:
detect a non-linear fluctuation associated with the output current of the first transistor;
generate a compensation current in response to detecting the non-linear fluctuation; and
apply the compensation current to the first transistor.
21. A system, comprising:
means for monitoring a transistor voltage of a transistor of an amplifier, the transistor coupled to a variable current source applying a bias current to the transistor;
means for monitoring an output voltage of the amplifier;
means for determining whether the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage;
means for decreasing a bias current applied to the transistor if the transistor voltage is not within a predetermined range of the output voltage; and
means for increasing the bias current applied to the transistor if the transistor voltage is within a predetermined range of the output voltage and if the bias current has not previously been decreased.