High ESCR glossy plastic containers
View Patent ↗Plastic containers including two or more layers wherein the external or the internal layer formed of of a metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene resin, said plastic container respectively an external or internal gloss of at least 40 and an environmental stress crack resistance, as measured by the time to rupture of at least 30 days.
1. A multilayer plastic container having a wall structure comprising at least two layers, wherein one of said layers is configured to provide an internal layer having a internal wall surface and the other said layer is configured to provide an external layer having an external wall surface, one of said layers consisting essentially of a metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene (mMDPE) resin having a density within the range of 0.925-0.94 g/cm.sup.3 and a melt index, MI2, within the range of 0.5-2.5 g/10 min. and representing from 10-30 wt. % of the total weight of said plastic container, and the other said layers prepared from a high density polyethylene (HDPE) resin, said plastic container having an internal or external surface having a gloss of at least 40 as provided by the layer of medium density polyethylene and having an environmental stress crack resistance as measured by the time to rupture of at least 30 days.
2. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 wherein the density of said metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene is within the range of 0.93-0.94 g/cm 3 .
3. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 wherein the metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene has a molecular weight distribution within the range of 2-20.
4. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 3 wherein the metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene has a molecular weight distribution within the range of 2-7.
5. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 4 wherein the metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene has a molecular weight distribution within the range of 2-5.
6. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 5 wherein said metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene has a molecular weight distribution of less than 3.
7. The multilayer plastic container of claim 1 wherein said high density polyethylene has a multimodal molecular weight distribution.
8. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 wherein said high density polyethylene resin is prepared by a metallocene catalyst, which may be the same as or different from the metallocene catalyst used to produce the medium density polyethylene.
9. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 wherein said wall structure comprises an external layer formed of said metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene resin wherein the external surface of said wall structure has a gloss of at least 40.
10. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 9 wherein said external layer represents about 15% by weight of the total weight of said container.
11. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 consisting of two layers wherein the external layer is formed of a metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene and the internal layer is formed of a high density polyethylene having a multimodal molecular weight distribution prepared with a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system.
12. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 consisting of two layers wherein the external layer is formed of a metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene and the internal layer is formed of a high density polyethylene having a monomodal molecular weight distribution prepared with a chromium catalyst system.
13. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 that is produced by blow molding a coextruded parison comprising one layer of said medium density polyethylene and another layer of said high density polyethylene.
14. A multilayer plastic container according to claim 1 comprising a colored multilayer bottle wherein the external layer is formed of a metallocene-produced medium density polyethylene providing a transparent external layer and a colored internal layer.