The present invention relates to a paecilomyces genus microorganism and microbial insecticide for controlling the soil pests using the same, more particularly to a paecilomyces genus microorganism having insecticidal activity to soil pests and a microbial insecticide for controlling the soil pests containing the same. Since the microbial insecticide of the present invention shows excellent insecticidal activity to harmful soil pests, it can effectively be used as a environment-compatible insecticide to prevent the soil pests from farmland crops.
1. An isolated Paecilomyces lilacinus HY-4 fungus having insecticidal activity to soil pests, deposited at Gene Bank of Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology under Accession No: KCTC 0395BP.
2. A microbial insecticide for controlling soil pests containing the isolated Paecilomyces lilacinus HY-4 fungus of claim 1 .
3. The microbial insecticide of claim 2 , wherein the microbial insecticide is prepared in the form of wettable powders, granules or capsules.
4. The microbial insecticide of claim 3 , wherein the wettable powders are prepared by:
pulverizing dry solid media inoculated with a Paecilomyces lilacinus fungus designated HY-4 deposited at Gene Bank of Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology under Accession No: KCTC 0395BP, thereby generating a pulverized powder; and
adding surfactants and diluents/nutrients to the pulverized powder.
5. The microbial insecticide of claim 3 , wherein the granules are prepared by pulverizing dry solid media inoculated with a Paecilomyces lilacinus fungus designated HY-4 deposited at Gene Bank of Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology under Accession No: KCTC 0395BP, thereby generating a pulverized powder; and
adding surfactants, diluents/nutrients and disintegrators to the pulverized powder.
6. The insecticide as set forth in claim 5 , wherein the granules comprise by weight, 30-83 parts pulverized powders of the microorganism spores, 2-30 parts surfactants, 5-20 parts diluents and 10-40 parts disintegrators.
7. The insecticide as set forth in claim 6 , wherein the granules additionally contain one or more components selected from a group consisting of surface active agents, inactive carriers, preservatives, wetting agents, attractants, encapsulating agents, binders, emulsifiers, dyes, UV protectors, buffers and fluids.
8. The microbial insecticide of claim 4 , wherein the insecticide contains one or more surfactants selected from a group consisting of polycarboxylate, sodium lignosulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium dialkyl sulfosuccinate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium alkyl aryl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl phosphoric ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl polymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl polymer special, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, sodium sulfonate naphthalene formaldehyde, triton 100 and tween 80.
9. The microbial insecticide of claim 4 , wherein the insecticide contains one or more diluents/nutrients selected from a group consisting of soybean flour, rice, wheat, yellow earth, diatomaceous earth, dextrin, glucose and starch.
10. The insecticide as set forth in claim 5 , wherein the insecticide contains one or more disintegrators selected from a group consisting of bentonite, talc, dialite, kaolin and calcium carbonate.
11. The microbial insecticide of claim 5 , wherein the insecticide contains one or more surfactants selected from a group consisting of polycarboxylate, sodium lignosulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium dialkyl sulfosuccinate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium alkyl aryl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl phosphoric ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl polymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl polymer special, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, sodium sulfonate naphthalene formaldehyde, triton 100 and tween 80.
12. The microbial insecticide of claim 6 , wherein the insecticide contains one or more surfactants selected from a group consisting of polycarboxylate, sodium lignosulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium dialkyl sulfosuccinate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium alkyl aryl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl phosphoric ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl polymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl polymer special, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, sodium sulfonate naphthalene formaldehyde, triton 100 and tween 80.
13. The insecticide of claim 5 , wherein the insecticide contains one or more diluents/nutrients selected from a group consisting of soybean flour, rice, wheat, yellow earth, diatomaceous earth, dextrin, glucose and starch.