Device for coating metal bars by hot dipping
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a device for coating metal bars ( 1 ), particularly steel strips, by hot dipping. At least some sections of the metal bar ( 1 ) are vertically guided through a container receiving the molten coating metal ( 2 ), said metal bar ( 1 ) being guided by at least one roller ( 4 ) which runs on bearings. In order to increase the service life of the roller bearings, the roller, or at least the axis ( 5 ) thereof, penetrates the side walls ( 6 ) of the container ( 3 ) and is mounted outside the container ( 3 ).
1. Device for the hot dip coating of metal strands ( 1 ), especially steel strip, in which the metal strand ( 1 ) can be vertically guided in at least some sections through a tank ( 3 ) that contains the molten coating metal ( 2 ) and in which the metal strand ( 1 ) is guided by at least one roller ( 4 ) that runs on bearings, such that a section ( 8 ) of the at least one roller ( 4 ) or at least its shaft ( 5 ) passes through the sidewalls ( 6 ) of the tank ( 3 ) and is supported in bearings outside the tank ( 3 ), and such that sealing means are installed in the area of the sidewall ( 6 ) of the tank ( 3 ) for sealing the coating material ( 2 ), wherein the sealing means comprise at least one electromagnetic inductor ( 7 ), such that the section ( 8 ) of the roller ( 4 ) or the roller shaft ( 5 ) that is located in the area of the sidewall ( 6 ) of the tank ( 3 ) has a recess ( 9 ) that is formed as a hollow, wherein the device is further comprised of a guide channel ( 10 ) and at least one additional electromagnetic inductor ( 13 ) and wherein the metal strand ( 1 ) is guided vertically through the tank ( 3 ) and through the guide channel ( 12 ) upstream of the tank ( 3 ), such that the at least one additional electromagnetic inductor ( 13 ) is installed in the area of the guide channel ( 12 ).
2. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein section ( 10 ) of the electromagnetic inductor ( 7 ) that is adjacent to the recess ( 9 ) of the roller or the roller shaft ( 5 ) is designed to geometrically complement the recess ( 9 ) and wherein at least one electromagnetic coil ( 11 ) is installed in the area of the adjacent section ( 10 ) of the electromagnetic inductor ( 7 ).
3. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor ( 7 ) is installed near the coating metal ( 2 ).
4. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor ( 7 ) is a traveling-field inductor.
5. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic inductor ( 7 ) is a blocking-field inductor.
6. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the at least one roller ( 4 ) comprises two rollers, and wherein the metal strand ( 1 ) is guided on both sides thereof by the two rollers ( 4 ).
7. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the at least one roller ( 4 ) consists of ceramic material or at least is coated with ceramic material.
8. Device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the at least one roller ( 4 ) is connected to a rotational drive.