Linear, hydraulic pivot drive
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a linear, hydraulic pivot drive, especially for the flap control system of aerodynamic structures. Said pivot drive comprises a housing provided with ports for introducing a hydraulic medium, a piston which is arranged inside the housing and can be axially displaced by the effect of the hydraulic medium, and an output shaft which is provided with coarse threads and interacts with the piston in order to cover the axial displacement of the piston into a rotational movement. The invention is characterized in that the output shaft is integrated into the piston, the coarse threads running in the same direction and engaging in the piston, and the cross-section of the piston has a spline profile for effectively preventing a rotational movement of the piston.
1. Linear hydraulic pivot drive, comprising:
a housing having connections for introducing a hydraulic medium,
a piston which is arranged inside the housing and is axially displaceable by the effect of the hydraulic medium, and
an output shaft which is equipped with coarse threads and interacts with the piston for converting axial movement of the piston to a rotational movement of the output shaft,
wherein the output shaft has two separate partial sections which are placed in the piston on both sides and engage in the piston by way of coarse threads constructed to be running in the same direction such that a torque with an identical rotating direction can be picked up at the two partial sections, the piston cross-section having a spline profile for preventing a rotational movement of the piston.
2. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 1 , wherein the spline profile is provided essentially in an engagement area of the output shaft and the piston.
3. Linear hydraulic pivot drive assembly comprising a plurality of drives according to claim 2 arranged in a linear manner in order to obtain a uniform transmission of force along their linear course.
4. Linear hydraulic pivot drive assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the hydraulic connections of the individual drives are connected in parallel.
5. Use according to claim 4 , wherein the aerodynamic profile is a rotor blade.
6. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 1 , wherein the spline profile is a P4C profile.
7. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 1 , wherein the output shaft has two separate output shaft sections which each engage in the piston, and have coarse threads arranged at their respective ends which run in the same direction.
8. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 7 , wherein the output shaft sections are mutually connected in a rotationally symmetrical manner by way of a spacing pin, the spacing pin being introduced into respective bores of the output shaft sections.
9. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 8 , wherein the piston has a central bore for guiding the spacing pin.
10. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 1 , wherein the piston is provided with threaded bushes on both sides, the coarse threads of the output shaft sections engaging in these threaded bushes.
11. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 1 , wherein axial-radial bearings are provided for bearing the output shaft.
12. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 11 , wherein the axial-radial bearings are roller bearings.
13. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 11 , wherein the axial-radial bearings are integrated in the housing covers, the housing covers closing off the housing on both sides.
14. Linear hydraulic pivot drive according to claim 1 , wherein the hydraulic medium can be introduced into the housing in a bidirectional manner.
15. Linear hydraulic pivot drive assembly comprising a plurality of drives according to claim 1 arranged in a linear manner in order to obtain a uniform transmission of force along their linear course.
16. Linear hydraulic pivot drive assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the hydraulic connections of the individual drives are connected in parallel.
17. Use of the drive according to claim 1 for deflecting a flap of an aerodynamic profile.
18. Use according to claim 17 , wherein the aerodynamic profile is an airplane wing.
19. Use of the drive according to claim 1 for deflecting a flap pivotally connected to an aerodynamic profile by way of a hinge joint, a plurality of such drives being linearly integrated in the hinge joint.