Fosinopril formulation
View Patent ↗A pharmaceutical formulation is provided comprising fosinopril which is the prodrug of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, fosinoprilat. The formulation is characterized by comprising in the range of about 0.25 to about 5% glyceryl dibehenate which has been found to be a highly useful lubricant in the manufacture of tablets according to the present invention, enhancing the stability of fosinopril as compared to prior art formulations.
1. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising in the range of about 1% to 25% fosinopril or a salt thereof, the formulation characterized by comprising glyceryl dibehenate as a lubricant agent.
2. The formulation of claim 1 comprising the sodium salt of fosinopril.
3. The formulation of claim 1 comprising in the range of about 0.25 to about 5% glyceryl dibehenate.
4. The formulation of claim 1 formulated in tablet dosage form.
5. The tablet formulation of claim 4 produced by wet granulation.
6. The formulation of claim 1 further comprising in the range of 30 to 85 wt % of a filler substance, and in the range of 0.5 to 5 wt % of a disintegrant such as crosslinked sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
7. The formulation of claim 1 comprising about 5 wt % fosinopril sodium, about 2 wt % of a lubricant formulation comprising in the range of about 50–100 wt % glyceryl di- and tribehenate, in the range of about 50–70 wt % lactose monohydrate, about 20 wt % microcrystalline cellulose, and about 2 wt % croslinked sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
8. The formulation of claim 1 further comprising 0.5–50 wt % of a pharmaceutically active compound selected from the group containing diuretics including hydrochlorothiazide; antitussives including dextromethorphan, dextromethorphan hydrobromide, noscapine, carbetapentane citrate, and chlophedianol hydrochloride; antihistamines including chlorpheniramine maleate, phenindamine tartrate, pyrilamine maleate, doxylamine succinate, and phenyltoloxamine citrate; decongestants including phenylephedrine hydrochloride, phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, ephedrine; and alkaloids such as codeine phosphate, codeine sulfate, and morphine.
9. The formulation of claim 8 comprising 0.5–50 wt % of hydrochlorothiazide.