Cleaning method
View Patent ↗This invention relates to a method of softening water and/or in which the deposition of hard water scale is inhibited. The invention relates in particular to such a method carried out in a domestic environment, in particular in ware-washing machines. In particular the method relates to the softening of water after the main wash of a ware-washing machine, in particular in the rinse cycle of a ware-washing machine. The invention also relates to water-softening compositions for such methods.
1. A method of softening the water in the rinse cycle of a clothes washing machine by providing an acidic water-softening composition which is a liquid or a solid selected from a powder, granulate or tablet and consists of
(a) 5 to 90% by weight of at least one water-softening agent,
(b) 0 to 90% by weight water, and
(c) up to 20% by weight of at least one ingredient selected from the group consisting of perfume, pH adjusting agent, pH buffer and preservative and which is substantially free from a surfactant and a bleach to the water of the wash cycle and to the water of the rinse cycle of the clothes washing machine, wherein the water-softening composition is added into the fabric softening dispensing drawer of the clothes washing machine from where it is subsequently provided to the water of the rinse cycle of the clothes washing machine, and wherein incrustations and/or watermarks left on surfaces of the clothes washing machine and optionally fabrics is reduced.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the water-softening agent is water-soluble and is selected from the group consisting of polycarboxylate polymers; monomeric polycarboxylates; heptonates; glucoheptonates; gluconates; oxydisuccinates; glycerol mono- di- and trisuccinates; carboxymethyloxysuccinates; carboxymethyloxymalonates; dipicolinates; hydroxyethyliminodiacetates; phosphonates; iminodisuccinates; polyaspartic acids; butylated hydroxy toluene (BHT); and phosphonate stabilisers.
3. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the water-softening agent is within a liquid composition.
4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the acidic water-softening composition consists of:
(a) 5 to 10% by weight of at least one water-softening agent,
(b) 40 to 90% by weight water, and
(c) up to 15% by weight of at least one ingredient selected from the group consisting of perfume, pH adjusting agent, pH buffer and preservative.
5. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polycarboxylate polymers are selected from the group consisting of polyacrylates, acrylic/maleic copolymers, and acrylic phosphonates.
6. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the monomeric polycarboxylates are citrates.
7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the acidic water-softening composition consists of:
(a) 5 to 20% by weight of at least one water-softening agent,
(b) 40 to 90% by weight water, and
(c) up to 20% by weight of at least one ingredient selected from the group consisting of perfume, pH adjusting agent, pH buffer and preservative.
8. A method according to claim 1 wherein the acidic water-softening composition is a multi-region tablet.
9. A method of reducing the shrinkage of fabric after the wash of the fabric in a clothes washing machine, comprising adding to the water in the wash cycle and to the water in the rinse cycle of the clothes washing machine an acidic water softening composition consisting of
(a) 5 to 90% by weight of at least one water-softening agent,
(b) 0 to 90% by weight water, and
(c) up to 20% by weight of at least one ingredient selected from the group consisting of perfume, pH adjusting agent, pH buffer and preservative which is a liquid or a solid selected from a powder, granulate or tablet and which is free from a surfactant and a bleach, and wherein incrustations and/or watermarks left on surfaces of the clothes washing machine and optionally fabrics is reduced.
10. A method of reducing shrinkage as claimed in claim 9 which method is applied to natural fabrics selected from the group consisting of cotton, wool and silk.
11. A method according to claim 9 wherein the acidic water-softening composition is a multi-region tablet.
12. A method of reducing the amount of wrinkles present in a fabric after a wash of the fabric in a clothes washing machine comprising adding to the water in the wash cycle and to the water in the rinse cycle of the clothes washing machine an acidic water-softening composition consisting of
(a) 5 to 90% by weight of at least one water-softening agent,
(b) 0 to 90% by weight water, and
(c) up to 20% by weight of at least one ingredient selected from the group consisting of perfume, pH adjusting agent, pH buffer and preservative which is a liquid or a solid selected from a powder, granulate or tablet and which is free from a surfactant and a bleach, further wherein incrustations and/or watermarks left on surfaces of the clothes washing machine and optionally fabrics is reduced.
13. A method according to claim 12 wherein the acidic water-softening composition is a multi-region tablet.